English
Related papers

Related papers: R-Matrix calculations for opacities: I. Methodolog…

200 papers

A review of a renewed effort to recalculate astrophysical opacities using the R-Matrix method is presented. The computational methods and new extensions are described. Resulting enhancements found in test calculations under stellar interior…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-09 Anil K. Pradhan , Sultana N. Nahar

To investigate the completeness of coupled channel (CC) Breit-Pauli R-Matrix (BPRM) calculations for opacities, we employ the relativistic distorted wave (RDW) method to complement (``top-up'') and compare the BPRM photoionization cross…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 L. Zhao , S. N. Nahar , W. Eissner , A. K. Pradhan

Extensive resonance structures are manifest in R-Matrix (RM) calculations. However, there exist a large number of highly excited electronic configurations that may contribute to background non-resonant bound-free opacity in high-temperature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-09 Lianshui Zhao , Werner Eissner , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

Opacity determines radiation transport through material media. In a plasma source the primary contributors to atomic opacity are bound-bound line transitions and bound-free photoionization into the continuum. We review the theoretical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Anil Pradhan

Accurate determination of opacity is critical for understanding radiation transport in both astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. We employ atomic data from R-Matrix calculations to investigate radiative properties in high-energy-density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-24 Anil K. Pradhan , Sultana N. Nahar

We present here a detailed calculation of opacities for Fe~XVII at the physical conditions corresponding to the base of the Solar convection zone. Many ingredients are involved in the calculation of opacities. We review the impact of each…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 F. Delahaye , C. P. Connor , R. T. Smith , N. R. Badnell

Most astrophysical plasmas entail a balance between ionization and recombination. We present new results from the powerful R-matrix method which yields in an ab initio manner: (I) self-consistent photoionization and recombination cross…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultana N. Nahar

A general formulation is employed to study and quantitatively ascertain the effect of plasma broadening of {\it intrinsic} autoionizing (AI) resonances in photoionization cross sections. In particular, R-matrix data for iron ions described…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 A. K. Pradhan

The present debate on the reliability of astrophysical opacities has reached a new climax with the recent measurements of Fe opacities on the Z-machine at the Sandia National Laboratory \citep{Bailey2015}. To understand the differences…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 F. Delahaye , N. R. Badnell , C. P. Ballance , P. Palmeri , S. Preval , P. Quinet , C. Ramsbottom , R. T. Smyth , M. Turkington , C. J. Zeippen

The effect of autoionizing resonances in atomic systems and processes is reviewed. Theoretical framework for treating resonances in the coupled channel approximation using the R-matrix method, as well as approximations related to plasma…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-16 Anil Pradhan

A unified scheme using the R-matrix method has been developed for electron-ion recombination subsuming heretofore separate treatments of radiative and dielectronic recombination (RR and DR). The ab initio coupled channel approach unifies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

We investigate the effect of resonances in photoionization and recombination cross sections computed using the R-matrix method. Photoionization and recombination rates derived from high-resolution cross sections for oxygen ions are compared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Franck Delahaye , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K Pradhan , Hong Lin Zhang

Recent R-matrix calculations claim to produce a significant enhancement in the opacity of Fe XVII due to atomic core excitations [S. N. Nahar & A.K. Pradhan, Phys. Rev. Letters 116, 235003 (2016), arXiv:1606.02731] and assert that this…

A comprehensive study of high-accuracy photoionization cross sections is carried out using the relativistic Breit-Pauli R-matrix (BPRM) method for (hnu + Fe XVII --> Fe XVIII + e). Owing to its importance in high-temperature plasmas the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan , Guo-Xin Chen , Werner Eissner

Our computation effort is primarily concentrated on support of current and future measurements being carried out at various synchrotron radiation facilities around the globe, and photodissociation computations for astrophysical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 B M McLaughlin , C P Ballance , M S Pindzola , P C Stancil , S Schippers , A Müller

Recent advances in theoretical atomic physics have enabled large-scale calculation of atomic parameters for a variety of atomic processes with high degree of precision. The development and application of these methods is the aim of the Iron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anil K. Pradhan

In this article, a software package code named OPSIAL (Optical Plasma Spectral Calculation And Parameters Retrieval) for rigorously calculating optical plasma spectra and for automatically retrieving plasma parameters is presented. OPSIAL…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-06 Xiaofeng Tan

The R-matrix method has been used for theoretical calculation of electron collision with atoms and molecules for long years. The method was also formulated to treat photoionization process, however, its application has been mostly limited…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 Motomichi Tashiro

A general formulation is developed to demonstrate that atomic autoionizing (AI) resonances are broadened and shifted significantly due to plasma effects across bound-free continua. The theoretical and computational method presented accounts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-20 Anil Pradhan

We present a simple, perturbative approach for calculating spectral densities for random matrix ensembles in the thermodynamic limit we call the Perturbative Resolvent Method (PRM). The PRM is based on constructing a linear system of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-02 Wenping Cui , Jason W. Rocks , Pankaj Mehta
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›