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Related papers: Modular Hamiltonian for de Sitter diamonds

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A numerical setup for investigating the Araki-Uhlmann relative entropy between two coherent states is presented for a scalar massive Quantum Field Theory in ($1+1$)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. These states are constructed using smeared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-12 João G. A. Caribé , Marcelo S. Guimaraes , Itzhak Roditi , Silvio P. Sorella

The application of the Tomita-Takesaki modular theory to the Haag-Kastler net approach in QFT yields external (space-time) symmetries as well as internal ones (internal ``gauge para-groups") and their dual counterparts (the ``super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Schroer

We discuss issues relating to the topology of Euclidean de Sitter space. We show that in (2+1) dimensions, the Euclidean continuation of the`causal diamond', i.e the region of spacetime accessible to a timelike observer, is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Suneeta

We review and clarify ideas proposed many years ago for understanding cosmology in a holographic framework. The basic strategy is to use Jacobson's\cite{ted95} identification of Einstein's equations with the hydrodynamic equations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-19 T. Banks

According to Ryu and Takayanagi, the entanglement entropy in conformal field theory (CFT) is related through the AdS/CFT correspondence to the area of a minimal surface in the bulk. We study this holographic geometrical method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Pavel Krtous , Andrei Zelnikov

We study the modular Hamiltonian associated with a Gaussian state on the Weyl algebra. We obtain necessary/sufficient criteria for the local equivalence of Gaussian states, independently of the classical results by Araki and Yamagami, Van…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Roberto Longo

We determine explicitly the modular flow and the modular Hamiltonian for massless free fermions in diamonds on a cylinder in 1+1 dimensions. We consider both periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions, the ground state in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

In a QFT on de Sitter background, one can study correlators between fields pushed to the future and past horizons of a comoving observer. This is a neat probe of the physics in the observer's causal diamond (known as the static patch). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-22 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Flavio Riccardi

For a given conformal field theory (CFT), one can deform it via the addition of a marginal operator to the spectrum. In two dimensions, when the added operator has conformal weights $h=\bar{h}=1$, conformal symmetry is not broken and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-27 Michael Imseis , Sruthi A. Narayanan , A. W. Peet

Motivated by problems on the \'etale cohomology of Rapoport--Zink spaces and their generalizations, as well as Fargues's geometrization conjecture for the local Langlands correspondence, we develop a six functor formalism for the \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Peter Scholze

We examine the time evolution of an asymmetric Hubbard dimer, which has a different on-site interaction on the two sites. The Hamiltonian has a time-dependent hopping term, which can be employed to describe an electric field (which creates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-11 Shankar Balasubramanian , J. K. Freericks

We study Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a diamond-like decorated square lattice perturbed by further neighbor couplings. The second-order effective Hamiltonian is calculated and the resultant Hamiltonian is found to be a square-lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-09 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

In two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFT) in Minkowski spacetime, we study the spacetime distance between two events along two distinct modular trajectories. When the spatial line is bipartite by a single interval, we consider both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Dobrica Jovanovic , Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

The consideration of timelike boundaries in de Sitter static patches has a broad motivation, such as the formulation of a well-defined canonical ensemble and the realization of a natural framework for static patch holography. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Timofei Rusalev

We study the entanglement entropy and the modular Hamiltonian of slightly excited states reduced to a ball shaped region in generic conformal field theories. We set up a formal expansion in the one point functions of the state in which all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Gábor Sárosi , Tomonori Ugajin

We find classes of driven conformal field theories (CFT) in d + 1 dimensions with d > 1, whose quench and Floquet dynamics can be computed exactly. The setup is suitable for studying periodic drives, consisting of square pulse protocols for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Diptarka Das , Sumit R. Das , Arnab Kundu , Krishnendu Sengupta

This paper studies the spatially homogeneous Einstein-de Sitter cosmological model in the context of a relativistic hierarchical (fractal) cosmology as developed in paper I (0807.0866). The Einstein-de Sitter model is treated as a special…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Marcelo B. Ribeiro

The cosmological horizon has an associated entropy suggesting that it might encode a quantum mechanical system on its surface. This has motivated extending the principles of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) space/ conformal field theory (CFT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 S. E. Aguilar-Gutierrez

We extend the entanglement first law of conformal field theory (CFT) to timelike subregions. Focusing on intervals along the time direction of the boundary CFT, we show that the associated timelike entanglement entropy obeys a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Guo-Ying Li , Mei-Hui Xiao , Song He , Jia-Rui Sun

We study $T\bar T$ deformations of 2d CFTs with periodic boundary conditions. We relate these systems to string models on $\mathbb{R}\times {S}^1\times{\cal M}$, where $\cal M$ is the target space of a 2d CFT. The string model in the light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-13 George Jorjadze , Stefan Theisen