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We present a detailed analysis of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interference oscillations manifested through transmission of an electron in a mesoscopic ring with a magnetic impurity atom inserted in one of its arms. The spin polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar

Inelastic scattering induces dephasing in mesoscopic systems. An analysis of previous models to simulate inelastic scattering in such systems is presented and also a relatively new model based on wave attenuation is introduced. The problem…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar , Colin Benjamin

Phase sensitivity and thermal dephasing in coherent electron transport in quasi one-dimensional (1D) waveguide rings of an asymmetric four-terminal geometry are studied by magnetotransport measurements. We demonstrate the electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Sven S. Buchholz , Saskia F. Fischer , Ulrich Kunze , Matthew Bell , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck

We study a simple model of dephasing of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the transmission of an electron across a mesoscopic ring. A magnetic impurity in one of the arms of the ring couples to the electron spin via an exchange interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar

Electron transport through mesoscopic, one-dimensional rings with asymmetric injection into the arms of the ring is studied, in the presence of a Aharonov-Bohm flux, by means of an appropriate $\boldsymbol{S}$ matrix. This matrix is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 P. Vasilopoulos , O. Kálmán , F. M. Peeters , M. G. Benedict

We present a detailed analysis of the Aharonov-Bohm interference oscillations manifested through transmission of an electron in a mesoscopic ring with a magnetic impurity atom inserted in one of its arms. The electron interacts with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar

Multi-terminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings are ideal building blocks for quantum networks (QNs) thanks to their ability to map input states into controlled coherent superpositions of output states. We report on experiments performed on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 E. Strambini , V. Piazza , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba , F. Beltram

We have performed time-dependent wave packet simulations of realistic Aharonov-Bohm (AB) devices with a quantum dot embedded in one of the arms of the interferometer. The AB ring can function as a measurement device for the intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Christoph Kreisbeck , Tobias Kramer , Rafael A. Molina

We present a simple model of transmission across a metallic mesoscopic ring. In one of its arm an electron interacts with a single magnetic impurity via an exchange coupling. We show that entanglement between electron and spin impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar

We study electron decoherence by measuring the temperature dependence of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in quasi-1D rings, etched in a high-mobility GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructure. The oscillation amplitude is influenced both by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , S. Pedersen , C. B. Sorensen , P. E. Lindelof

We show that an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring with asymmetric electron injection can act as a coherent detector of electron dephasing. The presence of a dephasing source in one of the two arms of a moderately-to-highly asymmetric ring changes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 E. Strambini , L. Chirolli , V. Giovannetti , F. Taddei , R. Fazio , V. Piazza , F. Beltram

New experiments are presented on the transmission of electron waves through a 2DEG (2 dimensional electron gas) ring with a gate on top of one of the branches. Magnetoconductance oscillations are observed, and the phase of the Aharanov-Bohm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Cernicchiaro , T. Martin , K. Hasselbach , D. Mailly , A. Benoit

We investigate properties of the transmission amplitude of quantum graphs and microwave networks composed of regular polygons such as triangles and squares. We show that for the graphs composed of regular polygons with the edges of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Afshin Akhshani , Małgorzata Białous , Leszek Sirko

Two important features of mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) electronic interferometers are analyzed: decoherence due to coupling with other degrees of freedom and the coupled transport of charge and heat. We first review the principles of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Imry

Gauge theories arise in physical systems displaying space-time local symmetries. They provide a powerful description of important realms of physics ranging from fundamental interactions, to statistical mechanics, condensed matter and more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-04 Enrico C. Domanti , Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappalà , Luigi Amico

A quantum two-path interferometer allows for direct measurement of the transmission phase shift of an electron, providing useful information on coherent scattering problems. In mesoscopic systems, however, the two-path interference is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 S. Takada , M. Yamamoto , C. Bäuerle , K. Watanabe , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha

Recent experiments [M. Yamamoto et al., Nature Nanotechnology 7, 247 (2012)] used the transport of electrons through an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer and two coupled channels (at both ends of the interferometer) to demonstrate a manipulable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Aharony , S. Takada , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Yamamoto , S. Tarucha

We report the experimental observation of tunable, non-reciprocal quantum transport of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a momentum lattice. By implementing a dissipative Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring in momentum space and sending atoms through it,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-26 Wei Gou , Tao Chen , Dizhou Xie , Teng Xiao , Tian-Shu Deng , Bryce Gadway , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

Rectification of electron wave-packets propagating along a quasi-one dimensional chain is commonly achieved via the simultaneous action of nonlinearity and longitudinal asymmetry, both confined to a limited portion of the chain termed wave…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-06-13 Yunyun Li , Jun Zhou , Fabio Marchesoni , Baowen Li

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interference patterns in ring-shaped conductors are usually dominated by random features. The amplitude of the oscillations is random from sample to sample and from point to point on the magnetic field axis owing to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Liu , W. X. Gao , K. Ismail , K. Y. Lee , J. M. Hong , S. Washburn
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