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The impact of a liquid drop on a solid surface involves many intertwined physical effects, and is influenced by drop velocity, surface tension, ambient pressure and liquid viscosity, among others. Experiments by Kolinski et al. (2014b) show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-10 Shruti Mishra , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Chris H. Rycroft

We report a regime transition in the coalescence of concentrated polymeric droplets in a pendant-pendant configuration. While Newtonian droplet coalescence has been extensively studied with distinct identification of viscous and inertial…

We investigate freely expanding liquid sheets made of either simple Newtonian fluids or solutions of high molecular water-soluble polymer chains. A sheet is produced by the impact of a drop on a quartz plate covered with a thin layer of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-24 Ameur Louhichi , Carole-Ann Charles , Ty Phou , Dimitris Vlassopoulos , Laurence Ramos , Christian Ligoure

In this work, we extend the analyses devoted to Newtonian viscous fluids previously reported by Ribe [Physical Review E 68, 036305 (2003)], by investigating shear thickening (dilatant) and shear thinning (pseudoplastic) effects on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-16 Anselmo Pereira , Nicolas Valade , Elie Hachem , Rudy Valette

The impact of droplets on liquid pools is ubiquitous in nature and many industrial applications. Most previous studies of droplet impact focus on Newtonian fluids, while less attention has been paid to the impact dynamics of non-Newtonian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Xiaoyun Peng , Tianyou Wang , Kai Sun , Zhizhao Che

We experimentally investigate the effect of freezing on the spreading of a water drop. Whenever a water drop impacts a cold surface, whose temperature is lower than 0{\deg}C, a thin layer of ice grows during the spreading. This freezing has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Virgile Thiévenaz , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

We present our recent study on rough adhesive contacts of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding, focusing on the interplay between adhesion and viscoelasticity by means of a novel energy approach. We investigate tribological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-13 Cosimo Mandriota , Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone

This study presents a numerical investigation of how fluid viscoelasticity influences the flow dynamics past a transversely forced oscillating cylinder in the laminar vortex shedding regime at a fixed Reynolds number of 100. In particular,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Faheem Hamid , C. Sasmal

The coalescence and breakup of drops are classic examples of flows that feature singularities. The behavior of viscoelastic fluids near these singularities is particularly intriguing - not only because of their added complexity, but also…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-21 Paul R. Kaneelil , Kazuki Tojo , Palas Kumar Farsoiya , Luc Deike , Howard A. Stone

A liquid drop impacting a dry solid surface with sufficient kinetic energy will splash, breaking apart into numerous secondary droplets. This phenomenon shows many similarities to forced wetting, including the entrainment of air at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-14 Andrzej Latka , Arnout M. P. Boelens , Sidney R. Nagel , Juan J. de Pablo

The impact of viscoelasticity on drop deformation in the presence of an electric field is investigated using both analytical and numerical methods. The study focuses on two configurations: a viscoelastic drop suspended in a Newtonian fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-08 Santanu Kumar Das , Sarika Shivaji Bangar , Amaresh Dalal , Gaurav Tomar

In an important class of linear viscoelastic media the stress is the superposition of a Newtonian term and a stress relaxation term. It is assumed that the creep compliance is a Bernstein class function, which entails that the relaxation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Andrzej Hanyga

Splashing occurs when a liquid drop hits a dry solid surface at high velocity. This paper reports experimental studies of how the splash depends on the roughness and the texture of the surfaces as well as the viscosity of the liquid. For…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-13 Lei Xu

The present study explores the impact of a non-Newtonian fluid drop on a rigid surface using a mesh-free approach, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynam-ics. The complex interaction between viscous and elastic forces during drop impact may be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-05 Tapan Jana , Amit Shaw , L. S. Ramachandra

In recent decades novel solid substrates have been designed which change their wettability in response to light or an electrostatic field. Here, we investigate a droplet on substrates with oscillating uniform wettability by varying minimium…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-28 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

The stretching of viscoelastic polymer solutions close to break-up can create attached drops on a filament, whose properties and dynamics are little understood. The stretching of capillary bridges and the consecutive filament, until its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Hrishikesh Pingulkar , Jorge Peixinho , Olivier Crumeyrolle

The evolution of suspension drops sedimenting under gravity in a viscous fluid close to a vertical wall was studied experimentally and numerically with the use of the point-force model, in the Stokes flow regime. The fluid inside and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Anna Mylyk , Walter Meile , Gunter Brenn , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

Viscoelastic liquid transfer from one surface to another is a process that finds applications in many technologies, primarily in printing. Here, cylindrical shaped capillary bridges pinned between two parallel disks are considered.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-13 Hrishikesh Pingulkar , Jorge Peixinho , Olivier Crumeyrolle

We present a solvable model inspired by dimensional analysis for the time-dependent spreading of droplets that partially wet a substrate, where the spreading eventually stops and the contact angle reaches a nonzero equilibrium value. We…

We investigate freely expanding sheets formed by ultrasoft gel beads, and liquid and viscoelastic drops, produced by the impact of the bead or drop on a silicon wafer covered with a thin layer of liquid nitrogen that suppresses viscous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 Sristhti Arora , Jean-Marc Fromental , Serge Mora , Ty Phou , Laurence Ramos , Christian Ligoure
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