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Related papers: Accretion onto Oscillating Cosmic String Loops

200 papers

We use SPH simulations to investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells through the linear and non--linear regimes. The results are analysed using spherical harmonic decomposition to capture the initiation of structure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 James E. Dale , Richard Wunsch , Rowan J. Smith , Anthony Whitworth , Jan Palous

Gravitational wave signatures from cosmic strings are analyzed numerically. Cosmic string networks form during phase transistions in the early universe and these networks of long cosmic strings break into loops that radiate energy in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-30 Matthew R Depies

We analyse a hydrodynamical simulation of star formation. Sink particles in the simulations which represent stars show episodic growth, which is presumably accretion from a core that can be regularly replenished in response to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-05 Th. Maschberger , I. A. Bonnell , C. J. Clarke , E. Moraux

The pre-main-sequence evolution of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs is studied numerically starting from the formation of a protostellar/proto-brown dwarf seed and taking into account the mass accretion onto the central object during the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Eduard Vorobyov , Vardan Elbakyan , Takashi Hosokawa , Yuya Sakurai , Manuel Guedel , Harold Yorke

We obtain the equations of motion for cosmic strings in extensions of the 3+1 FRW model with extra dimensions. From these we derive a generalisation of the Velocity-dependent One-Scale (VOS) model for cosmic string network evolution which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

We report on the first phase of our study of slightly rotating accretion flows onto black holes. We consider inviscid accretion flows with a spherically symmetric density distribution at the outer boundary, but with spherical symmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Proga , M. C. Begelman

Equations of motion of null cosmic strings near black holes, or other massive sources, are solved exactly in the weak field approximation. The stress-energy tensor of a null string in a curved spacetime is introduced and used to show how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 E. A. Davydov , D. V. Fursaev , V. A. Tainov

Black holes across a broad range of masses play a key role in the evolution of galaxies. The initial seeds of black holes formed at $z \sim 30$ and grew over cosmic time by gas accretion and mergers. Using observational data for quasars and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-03 Fabio Pacucci , Abraham Loeb

Building galaxy merger trees from a state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamics simulation, Horizon-AGN, we perform a statistical study of how mergers and smooth accretion drive galaxy morphologic properties above $z > 1$. More…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Charlotte Welker , Yohan Dubois , Julien Devriendt , Christophe Pichon , Sugata Kaviraj , Sebastien Peirani

In the context of a cosmological string model describing the propagation of strings in a time-dependent Robertson-Walker background space-time, we show that the asymptotic acceleration of the Universe can be identified with the square of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We describe a numerical simulation of the evolution of an $S_3$ cosmic string network which takes fully into account the non-commutative nature of the cosmic string fluxes and the topological obstructions which hinder strings from moving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Patrick N. McGraw

We apply a recently developed perturbative formalism which describes the evolution under their self-gravity of particles displaced from a perfect lattice to quantify precisely, up to shell crossing, the effects of discreteness in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Michael Joyce , Bruno Marcos

Cosmic (super)strings offer promising ways to test ideas about the early universe and physics at high energies. While in field theory constructions their tension is usually assumed to be constant (or at most slowly-varying), this is often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Filippo Revello , Gonzalo Villa

The dynamics of cosmic strings is considered in anisotropic backgrounds. In particular, the behaviour of infinitely long straight cosmic strings and of cosmic string loops is determined. Small perturbations of a straight cosmic string are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-25 Kerstin E. Kunze , Mairi Sakellariadou

We examine the accretion process onto the black hole with a string cloud background, where the horizon of the black hole has an enlarged radius $r_H=2 M/(1-\alpha)$, due to the string cloud parameter $\alpha\; (0 \leq \alpha < 1)$. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Apratim Ganguly , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj

Cosmic strings that are attached to rapidly spinning black holes can extract significant amounts of rotational energy and angular momentum. Here we study the effect on primordial black holes, which are expected to form with one or more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Sameer Ahmed , Michael J. Kavic , Steven L. Liebling , Matthew Lippert , Mohammad Mian , John Simonetti

Cosmic string loops lead to nonlinear baryon overdensities at early times, even before the time which in the standard LCDM model corresponds to the time of reionization. These overdense structures lead to signals in 21cm redshift surveys at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael Pagano , Robert Brandenberger

High-resolution N-body simulations of four popular Cold Dark Matter cosmologies (LCDM, OCDM, QCDM, and tilted SCDM), each containing 10^5 clusters of galaxies in a cubic gigaparsec volume, are used to determine the evolution of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Bode , Neta A. Bahcall , Eric B. Ford , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We revisit the system consisting of a neutron star that harbors a small, possibly primordial, black hole at its center, focusing on a nonspinning black hole embedded in a nonrotating neutron star. Extending earlier treatments, we provide an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 Chloe B. Richards , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We examine the spectrum of gravitational radiation emitted by a network of cosmic strings, with emphasis on the observational constraints and the opportunities for detection. The analysis improves over past work, as we use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 R. R. Caldwell , R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard