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Related papers: Charm balance function in relativistic heavy-ion c…

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Recently the ALICE Collaboration has published a few data of charm hadrons in Pb + Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We extend the quark combination to the charm sector and point out that the measurement of charm hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Rui-qin Wang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

Recent experimental results on the Lambda_c/D^0 ratio in proton-proton collisions have revealed a significant enhancement compared to expectations based on universal fragmentation fractions/functions across different colliding systems, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

Production of open and hidden charm hadrons in heavy ion collisions is considered within the statistical coalescence model (SCM). Charmed quark-antiquark pairs are assumed to be created at the initial stage of the reaction in hard parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Kostyuk

We study heavy flavor evolution and hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The in-medium evolution of heavy quarks is described using our modified Langevin framework that incorporates both collisional and radiative energy loss…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Steffen A Bass

The redistribution in momentum space of heavy quarks via their interactions in the quark-gluon plasma is an excellent probe of the heavy quark coupling strength to the medium. We utilize a Monte Carlo Langevin calculation for tracking heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Andrew M. Adare , Michael P. McCumber , James L. Nagle , Paul Romatschke

The production of heavy quarks (charm and beauty) provides unique insights into the transport properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in heavy-ion collisions. Experimentally, the nuclear modification factor ${{R}_{\rm AA}}$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-07 Shuang Li , Wei Xiong , Renzhuo Wan

The use of correlation between two open-charm mesons is suggested to give information about the nature of the medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Insensitivity to the charm production rate is achieved by measuring normalized cumulant.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. C. Hwa

Heavy quarks are powerful tools to characterize the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in relativistic nuclear collisions. By exploiting a mapping between transport theory and hydrodynamics, we developed a fluid-dynamic description of…

Studies of heavy-quark (charm and beauty) production in hadronic and nuclear collisions provide excellent testing grounds for the theory of strong interaction, quantum chromodynamics. Heavy-quarks are produced predominantly in the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 Neelkamal Mallick , Hadi Hassan , D. J. Kim

The distribution of angular correlations between prompt charm hadrons and primary charged particles in pp collisions is sensitive to the charm-quark hadronisation process. In this letter, charm-baryon correlations are measured for the first…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-01 ALICE Collaboration

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics, thermalisation and attractor behaviour of charm quarks in a longitudinally expanding Quark-Gluon Plasma within the Relativistic Boltzmann Transport approach in 1+1D Bjorken expansion. Considering both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 Shile Chen , Vincenzo Nugara , Maria Lucia Sambataro , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

Measurements of mesons containing charm or bottom quarks at high transverse momentum (P_T) constitute an interesting set of probes for the nature of the interaction of hard partons with a QCD medium as created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-21 Thorsten Renk

The stochastic dynamics of c and b quarks in the fireball created in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC is studied employing a relativistic Langevin equation, based on a picture of multiple uncorrelated random collisions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Monteno , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , A. Molinari , M. Nardi , F. Prino

We employ the POWLANG transport setup, developed over the last few years, to provide new predictions for several heavy-flavour observables in relativistic heavy-ion collisions from RHIC to LHC center-of-mass energies. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi , Francesco Prino

Predictions of charm correlation functions and more specifically balance functions are presented in proton--proton (pp) collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 13 TeV based on the PYTHIA 8.3 event generator. Correlations are computed for identical and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-29 Oveis Sheibani , Claude Pruneau , Victor Gonzalez , Sumit Basu , Alexandru Florin Dobrin , Yash Patley , Basanta Nandi , Sadhana Dash

The large values and the constituent-quark-number (NCQ) scaling of the elliptic flow of low-$p_T$ $D$ mesons imply that charm quarks, initially produced through hard processes, might be partially thermalized through the strong interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Chi Ding , Wei-Yao Ke , Long-Gang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang

We study the production of charmed hadrons $D^{0}$ and $\Lambda_c^+$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using an improved quark coalescence model. In particular, we extend the usual coalescence model by letting a produced hadron to have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Sungtae Cho , Kai-Jia Sun , Che Ming Ko , Su Houng Lee , Yongseok Oh

We investigate effects of charm-quark interactions in a Quark-Gluon Plasma on the production of $D$ and $J/\psi$ mesons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Employing a previously constructed coalescence model that successfully reproduces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Greco , C. M. Ko , R. Rapp

Correlations from charge conservation are affected by when charge/anticharge pairs are created during the course of a relativistic heavy ion collision. For charges created early, balancing charges are typically separated by the order of one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Scott Pratt

Heavy quarks, such as charm and beauty, possess masses significantly larger than the characteristic energy scale of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and are thus predominantly produced in hard-scattering processes with large momentum transfer…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-30 Renu Bala