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This work considers a problem of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in which the goal of sensing is to detect a binary state. Unlike most approaches that minimize the total detection error probability, in our work, we disaggregate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Daewon Seo , Sung Hoon Lim

The state-dependent memoryless channel (SDMC) is employed to model the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, where the transmitter conveys messages to the receiver while simultaneously estimating the state parameter of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Lugaoze Feng , Guocheng Lv , Xunan Li , Ye Jin

Diversity and multiplexing are the two fundamental gains of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) communications, enabling systems to simultaneously achieve increased reliability and higher data rates. The intricate interplay between…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Yinuo Du , Ziping Lu , Xiao Shen , Hanying Zhao , Yuan Shen

Sensing and communications (S&C) have been historically developed in parallel. In recent decade, they have been evolving from separation to integration, giving rise to the integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) paradigm, that has been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Yifeng Xiong , Fan Liu , Kai Wan , Weijie Yuan , Yuanhao Cui , Giuseppe Caire

As the standardization of 5G is being solidified, researchers are speculating what 6G will be. Integrating sensing functionality is emerging as a key feature of the 6G Radio Access Network (RAN), allowing to exploit the dense cell…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-17 Fan Liu , Yuanhao Cui , Christos Masouros , Jie Xu , Tony Xiao Han , Yonina C. Eldar , Stefano Buzzi

Exploring the mutual benefit and reciprocity of sensing and communication (S\&C) functions is fundamental to realizing deeper integration for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. This paper investigates a novel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-29 Fuwang Dong , Fan Liu , Shihang Lu , Yifeng Xiong , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Feifei Gao

This paper studies the multi-antenna multicast channel with integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), in which a multi-antenna base station (BS) sends common messages to a set of single-antenna communication users (CUs) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Zixiang Ren , Xianxin Song , Yuan Fang , Ling Qiu , Jie Xu

This work is concerned with the coordination gain in integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems under a compress-and-estimate (CE) framework, wherein inference performance is leveraged as the key metric. To enable tractable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 Biao Dong , Bin Cao , Qinyu Zhang

This manuscript investigates the information-theoretic limits of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC), aiming for simultaneous reliable communication and precise channel state estimation. We model such a system with a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Xinyang Li , Vlad C. Andrei , Aladin Djuhera , Ullrich J. Mönich , Holger Boche

Bistatic sensing refers to scenarios where the transmitter (illuminating the target) and the sensing receiver (estimating the target state) are physically separated, in contrast to monostatic sensing, where both functions are co-located. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Tian Jiao , Kai Wan , Zhiqiang Wei , Yanlin Geng , Yonglong Li , Zai Yang , Giuseppe Caire

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems may face a heavy computation burden since the sensory data needs to be further processed. This paper studies a novel system that integrates sensing, communication, and computation, aiming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Yapeng Zhao , Qingqing Wu , Wen Chen , Yong Zeng , Ruiqi Liu , Weidong Mei , Fen Hou , Shaodan Ma

The paper characterizes the fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems with a bi-static radar, where the radar receiver is located close to the transmitter and estimates or detects the state based on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Mehrasa Ahmadipour , Michele Wigger , Shlomo Shamai

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) has emerged as an intrinsic service of upcoming 6G wireless systems, enabling the reuse of communication signals for environmental sensing and supporting context-aware network functionalities.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-13 Osmel Martínez Rosabal , Onel L. Alcaraz López

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is regarded as a promising technique for 6G communication network. In this letter, we investigate the Pareto bound of the ISAC system in terms of a unified Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-20 Zesong Fei , Shuntian Tang , Xinyi Wang , Fanghao Xia , Fan Liu , J. Andrew Zhang

We study the information-theoretic limits of joint communication and sensing when the sensing task is modeled as the estimation of a discrete channel state fixed during the transmission of an entire codeword. This setting captures scenarios…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Meng-Che Chang , Shi-Yuan Wang , Tuna Erdoğan , Matthieu R. Bloch

This correspondence paper studies a network integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system that unifies the interference channel for communication and distributed radar sensing. In this system, a set of distributed ISAC transmitters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Yi Huang , Yuan Fang , Xinmin Li , Jie Xu

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) has been identified as one of the six usage scenarios for IMT-2030. Compared with communication performance, sensing performance is much more vulnerable to interference, and the received…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-28 Bichai Wang , Xiuhong Wei , Xueru Li , Yongxing Zhou

This paper studies integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems with two rate-limited helpers who observe the channel state sequence and the feedback sequence, respectively. Depending on the timing of compressing and using the state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yiqi Chen , Holger Boche , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has been proposed as a promising paradigm in the future wireless networks, where the spectral and hardware resources are shared to provide a considerable performance gain. It is essential to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Xiao Shen , Na Zhao , Yuan Shen

Cognitive radio (CR) and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) are both critical technologies for the sixth generation (6G) wireless networks. However, their interplay has yet to be explored. To obtain the mutual benefits between CR…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Yongqing Xu , Yong Li , Tony Q. S. Quek