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Drones have recently emerged as a faster, safer, and cost-efficient way for last-mile deliveries of parcels, particularly for urgent medical deliveries highlighted during the pandemic. This paper addresses a new challenge of multi-parcel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Chuhao Qin , Arun Narayanan , Evangelos Pournaras

Supply chain network is critical to serving customers, so the most common practices are to determine the number, location, and capacity of facilities. But at the same time, uncertainties and risks must be taken into account in order to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-19 Khadija Ait Mamoun , Lamia Hammadi , Abdessamad El Ballouti , Eduardo Souza De Cursi

A variety of goods and services in the contemporary world requires permanent improvement of services e-commerce platform performance. Modern society is so deeply integrated with mail deliveries, purchasing of goods and services online, that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Valentyn M. Yanchuk , Andrii G. Tkachuk , Dmitry S. Antoniuk , Tetiana A. Vakaliuk , Anna A. Humeniuk

Drone delivery has been a hot topic in the industry in the past few years. However, existing approaches either focus on rural areas or rely on centralized drop-off locations from where the last mile delivery is performed. In this paper we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Gino Brunner , Bence Szebedy , Simon Tanner , Roger Wattenhofer

The logistics of transporting a package from a storage facility to the consumer's front door usually employs highly specialized robots often times splitting sub-tasks up to different systems, e.g., manipulator arms to sort and wheeled…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Taoyuanmin Zhu , Gabriel I. Fernandez , Colin Togashi , Yeting Liu , Dennis Hong

This paper investigates the end-user acceptance of last-mile delivery carried out by autonomous vehicles within the United States. A total of 296 participants were presented with information on this technology and then asked to complete a…

Last-mile delivery of goods has gained a lot of attraction during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, current package delivery processes often lead to parking in the second lane, which in turn has negative effects on the urban environment in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-01 Iqra Aslam , Adina Aniculaesei , Abhishek Buragohain , Daniel Bamal , Andreas Rausch

Urban logistics is becoming more complicated and costlier due to new challenges in recent years. Since the main problem lies on congestion, the clean vehicle is not necessarily the most effective solution. There is thus a need to redesign…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Hao Jiang , Eric Ballot , Shenle Pan

The use of underground freight transportation (UFT) is gaining attention because of its ability to quickly move freight to locations in urban areas while reducing road traffic and the need for delivery drivers. Since packages are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Sarah Powell , Ann Melissa Campbell , Mojtaba Hosseini

In recent years, with rising consumer demand, fresh products have gained increasing attention, leading to rapid growth in the fresh food market. However, due to their perishable nature and sensitivity to storage conditions, fresh products…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-15 Yu Yuan , Xiaoke Xie , Yulei Xie

Parking is a necessary component of traditional last-mile delivery practices, but finding parking can be difficult. Yet, the routing literature largely does not account for the need to find parking. In this paper, we address this challenge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Sara Reed , Ann Melissa Campbell , Barrett W. Thomas

Drones have attracted growing interest in last-mile delivery due to their potential to significantly reduce costs and enhance operational flexibility, particularly in areas of sparse and uncertain demand where traditional truck delivery…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Linxuan Shi , Zhengtian Xu , Miguel Lejeune , Qi Luo

Delivering a parcel from the distribution hub to the customer's doorstep is called the \textit{last-mile delivery} step in delivery logistics. In this paper, we study a hybrid {\it truck-drones} model for the last-mile delivery step, in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Saswata Jana , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Manas Jyoti Kashyop , Athanasios L. Konstantinidis , Evangelos Kosinas , Partha Sarathi Mandal

The rapid growth of e-commerce and the increasing demand for timely, cost-effective last-mile delivery have increased interest in collaborative logistics. This research introduces a novel collaborative synchronized multi-platform vehicle…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Sumbal Malik , Majid Khonji , Khaled Elbassioni , Jorge Dias

In this paper, we address the joint optimization of fleet size and mix, along with vehicle routing, under uncertain customer demand. We propose a two-stage stochastic mixed-integer programming model, where first-stage decisions concern the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Paolo Beatrici , Sebastian Birolini , Francesca Maggioni , Paolo Malighetti

Collaboration between drones and trucks in a last-mile delivery system offers numerous benefits and reduces many challenges of the traditional delivery system. Here, we introduce Drone-Delivery Packing Problem, where a set of parcels,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Saswata Jana , Partha Sarathi Mandal

Risk Limiting Dispatch (RLD) was proposed recently as a mechanism that utilizes information and market recourse to reduce reserve capacity requirements, emissions and achieve other system operator objectives. It induces a set of simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Junjie Qin , Han-I Su , Ram Rajagopal

Light goods vehicles (LGV) used extensively in the last mile of delivery are one of the leading polluters in cities. Cargo-bike logistics and Light Electric Vehicles (LEVs) have been put forward as a high impact candidate for replacing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Maxwell Schrader , Navish Kumar , Esben Sørig , Soonmyeong Yoon , Akash Srivastava , Kai Xu , Maria Astefanoaei , Nicolas Collignon

Sidewalk delivery robots are a promising solution for last-mile freight distribution. Yet, they operate in dynamic environments characterized by pedestrian flows and potential obstacles, which make travel times highly uncertain and can…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Xing Tong , Michele D. Simoni

Indias e-commerce market is projected to grow rapidly, with last-mile delivery accounting for nearly half of operational expenses. Although vehicle routing problem (VRP) based solvers are widely used for delivery planning, their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Milon Bhattacharya , Milan Kumar