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Related papers: Kink solutions in generalized 2D dilaton gravity

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We study the canonical quantization of the induced 2d-gravity and the pure gravity CGHS-model on a closed spatial section. The Wheeler-DeWitt equations are solved in (spatially homogeneous) choices of the internal time variable and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Navarro-Salas , C. F. Talavera

The static string-like solutions of the Abelian Higgs model coupled to dilaton gravity are analyzed and compared to the non-dilatonic case. Except for a special coupling between the Higgs Lagrangian and the dilaton, the solutions are flux…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Verbin , S. Madsen , A. L. Larsen , M. Christensen

Perturbative canonical quantum gravity is considered, when coupled to a renormalizable model for matter fields. It is proposed that the functional integral over the dilaton field should be disentangled from the other integrations over the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Gerard 't Hooft

We explicitly demonstrate the existence of static global defect solutions of arbitrary dimensionality whose energy does not diverge at spatial infinity, by considering maximally symmetric solutions described by an action with non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-05 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , J. G. G. S. Ramos

We consider 5-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity with antisymmetric forms. Assuming staticity and a restriction on the dilaton coupling parameters, we derive 4-dimensional sigma-model with a target space $SL(2,R)/SO(1,1)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We study spatially homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the equations of motion derived from dilaton gravity, in the presence of a special combination of higher derivative terms in the gravitational action. All solutions are nonsingular.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brandenberger , Richard Easther , J. Maia

We consider the asymptotic behavior of small global-in-time solutions to a 1D Klein-Gordon equation with a spatially localized, variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearity and a non-generic linear potential. The purpose of this work is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag , Avy Soffer

We consider modified $f(R)$ gravity with a kinetic curvature scalar as a chiral self-gravitating model in a spherically symmetric spacetime. Most attention devoted to finding solutions for special case of scaling transformation when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-11 Sergey Chervon , Julio Fabris , Igor Fomin

Two-dimensional scalar field theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking subject to the action of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity are studied. Solutions for the $\phi^4$ and sine-Gordon self-gravitating kinks are presented, both for general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 A. Alonso Izquierdo , W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

We investigate how gravity affects "Q-balls" with the Affleck-Dine potential $V_{AD}(\phi):=\frac{m^2}{2}\phi^2[ 1+K\ln (\frac{\phi}{M})^2]$. Contrary to the flat case, in which equilibrium solutions exist only if $K<0$, we find three types…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Takashi Tamaki , Nobuyuki Sakai

The solutions of two-dimensional gravity following from a non-linear Lagrangian L = f(R) are classified, and their symmetry and singularity properties are described. Then a conformal transformation is applied to rewrite these solutions as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hans - Juergen Schmidt

The (2+1)-dimension Klein-Gordon generalised equation is numerically solved through the finite differences method. Only the sine-Gordon case is focused: kink and antikink solutions are obtained in cartesian coordinates and evidence of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Pato , P. Bicudo

In this article we extend previous work by the authors, and elaborate further on the structure of the general solution to the graviton and dilaton equations of motion in brane world scenaria, in the context of five-dimensional effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nick E. Mavromatos , John Rizos

Considering a model with Coupled Dilaton-Squared Curvature terms and a dilatonic potential which replace the cosmological constant, we present an analytic hyperscaling violating solution which is the generalization of arXiv:1305.3279 for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 Mahdis Ghodrati

Classes of exact static solutions in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity are found. Besides of the well-known solutions previously found in the literature, new solutions are presented.It's shown that spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Yazadjiev

In this work we investigate analytic static and spherically symmetric solutions of a generalized theory of gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formalism. The main goal consists in analyzing the behavior of the solutions under the influence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 F. A. Silveira , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

We present a perturbation theory of kink solutions of discrete Klein-Gordon chains. The unperturbed solutions correspond to the kinks of the adjoint partial differential equation. The perturbation theory is based on a reformulation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Flach , K. Kladko

We construct a time-like Janus solution, which is mediated by a time-dependent dilaton field in asymptotic AdS spacetime. This solution breaks the null energy condition, but we argue that it is nevertheless useful as a toy model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Kenta Suzuki

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

We study backreaction effects in two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The backreaction comes from an $R^2$ term which is a part of the one-loop effective action arising from massive scalar field quantization in a certain approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , A. Kapella-Ekonomou , X. N. Maintas