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The cycle current is a crucial quantity in stochastic thermodynamics. The absolute and net cycle currents of a Markovian system can be defined in the loop-erased (LE) or spanning tree (ST) manner. Here we make a comparative study between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-12 Yuhao Jiang , Bingjie Wu , Chen Jia

The traditional generalized Ohm's law in MHD do not explicitly present the relation of electric currents and electric fields in fully ionized plasma, and lead to some unexpected concepts, such as "the magnetic frozen-in plasma", magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-29 Zhiliang Yang

The stable and metastable states of different configurations of a loop in the form of an eight is studied in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that for certain configurations the current is equal to zero for any value of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

We consider a charged spinless quantum particle confined to a graph consisting of a loop to which a halfline lead is attached; this system is placed into a homogeneous magnetic field perpendicular to the loop plane. We derive the reflection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavel Exner

As the longest lived transient, oscillons play a critical role in classical field theory simulations of many phenomena. However, beyond the classical approximation, it is well-known that quantum corrections open decay channels through which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Jarah Evslin , Katarzyna Slawińska , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz , Andrzej Wereszczyński

The present article uncovers a common mistake in many college physics textbooks, specifically, on its presentation and interpretation about generation and propagation of electromagnetic waves. It is found that the electric field in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-07-22 Fulin Zuo

A procedure to calculate the radiation spectrum emitted by an arbitrarily prepared Dirac wave packet is developed. It is based on the Dirac charge current and classical electrodynamic theory. Apart from giving absolute intensity values, it…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido R. Mocken , Christoph H. Keitel

We study in detail the electromagnetic fields and the Poynting flux in the case of a uniformly accelerated charge, in order to examine whether such a charge does `emit' radiation, especially in view of the widely accepted fact that there is…

General Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Ashok K. Singal

It is shown that a newly derived "exact expression" for radiation of an accelerated charge in the recent literature is simply incorrect, having arisen because of a wrong relativistic transformation of the distance parameter. The ensuing…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Ashok K. Singal

The general expression for the persistent current of 1D noninteracting electrons in a disorder potential with smooth scattering data is derived for zero temperature. On the basis of this expression the parity effects are discussed. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexander O. Gogolin , Nikolai V. Prokof'ev

We study the synchrotron radiation emitted by a charged fermion, rotating as a part of a larger system, in a constant magnetic field $B$ parallel to the axis of rotation. The rotation is classical and independent of the magnetic field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Matteo Buzzegoli , Jonathan D. Kroth , Kirill Tuchin , Nandagopal Vijayakumar

We study the linear stability of a circular orbit in a two-electron atom, with the inclusion of retardation and self-interaction effects. We calculate all the eigenvalues of the linear stability of the circular orbit, expanded up to third…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Jayme De Luca

We study the perfect conductivity problem with closely spaced perfect conductors embedded in a homogeneous matrix where the current-electric field relation is the power law $J=\sigma|E|^{p-2}E$. The gradient of solutions may be arbitrarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

A classical model of the electron based on Maxwell's equations is presented in which the wave character is described by classical physics. Most properties follow from the description of a classical massless charge circulating with v\,=\,c.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 G. Poelz

We propose classical equations of motion for a charged particle with magnetic moment, taking radiation reaction into account. This generalizes the Landau-Lifshitz equations for the spinless case. In the special case of spin-polarized motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 Arnab Kar , S. G. Rajeev

Our paper concerns the scattering of intense laser radiation on free electrons and it is focused on the relation between nonlinear Compton and nonlinear Thomson scattering. The analysis is performed for a laser field modeled by an ideal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 M. Boca , V. Florescu

We discuss loop-corrections to the electric current produced by strong and lengthy electric pulse. Namely we calculate one loop contribution to the electric current, distinguishing terms which depend on the pulse duration. We show that one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 E. T. Akhmedov , P. S. Zavgorodny , D. I. Sadekov , K. A. Kazarnovskii

There is a fundamental difference between the classical expression for the retarded electromagnetic potential and the corresponding retarded solution of the wave equation that governs the electromagnetic field. While the boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Houshang Ardavan , Arzhang Ardavan , John Singleton , Joseph Fasel , Andrea Schmidt

We study the effects of cotunneling and a non-uniform Zeeman splitting on the stationary and transient leakage current through a double quantum dot in the Pauli spin blockade regime. We find that the stationary current due to cotunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 F. Qassemi , W. A. Coish , F. K. Wilhelm

Along the development of free-electron laser operating at the wavelength of X-ray, the importance of investigation on the radiation has increased. A theoretical simulation is an essential tool for studying existing and proposed experiments.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Jeongwan Park
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