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Related papers: Towards tangle calculus for Khovanov polynomials

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Virtual knots are associated with knot diagrams, which are not obligatory planar. The recently suggested generalization from N=2 to arbitrary N of the Kauffman-Khovanov calculus of cycles in resolved diagrams can be straightforwardly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Alexei Morozov , Andrey Morozov , Anton Morozov

In the loop representation the quantum constraints of gravity can be solved. This fact allowed significant progress in the understanding of the space of states of the theory. The analysis of the constraints over loop dependent wavefunctions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorge Griego

We develop an invariant of knots that depends on a complex parameter t, describing a left ideal in the noncommutative torus. When the parameter is set equal to -1 we recover the A-polynomial of the knot. We relate the invariant to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Frohman , Razvan Gelca , Walter Lofaro

The knot coloring polynomial defined by Eisermann for a finite pointed group is generalized to an infinite pointed group as the longitudinal mapping invariant of a knot. In turn this can be thought of as a generalization of the quandle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-27 W. Edwin Clark , Masahico Saito

We show that the cobordism maps on Khovanov homology can distinguish smooth surfaces in the 4-ball that are exotically knotted (i.e., isotopic through ambient homeomorphisms but not ambient diffeomorphisms). We develop new techniques for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Kyle Hayden , Isaac Sundberg

Colored knot polynomials possess a peculiar Z-expansion in certain combinations of differentials, which depends on the representation. The coefficients of this expansion are functions of the three variables (A,q,t) and can be considered as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Arthamonov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Many well studied knots can be realized as positive braid knots where the braid word contains a positive full twist; we say that such knots are twist positive. Some important families of knots are twist positive, including torus knots,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Siddhi Krishna , Hugh Morton

Quantum invariants like the colored Jones polynomial are algebraic in nature but are conjectured to detect important information about the geometry of links. In this thesis we explore these connections using an enhanced version of the RT…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Calvin McPhail-Snyder

This paper introduces a new algebra, the crossing algebra, that is applied to count the number of components for arborescent knots, links, tangles or states (of a state polynomial expansion such as the Kauffman bracket). This algebra is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Louis H Kauffman

Motivated by the works of Krasner [arXiv:0801.4018] and Lobb [arXiv:1103.1412], we simplify the Khovanov-Rozansky chain complexes of open 2-braids. As an application, we show that, for a knot containing a "long" 2-braid, the sl(N) Rasmussen…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Hao Wu

We define stable homotopy refinements of Khovanov's arc algebras and tangle invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Tyler Lawson , Robert Lipshitz , Sucharit Sarkar

In this paper we suggest new classification of polynomials and evolution equations for the roots and the coefficients remaing the polynomials within proper class. In the basis of the developed evolution equations we built new dynamics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-08 Robert M. Yamaleev

We suggest a new construction for the Quantum Groups - Jones polynomials of torus knots in terms of the PBW theorem of DAHA for any root systems and weights (justified for type A). The main focus is on the DAHA super-polynomials, a stable…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Ivan Cherednik

We compute the invariants for a class of knots and links in arbitrary representations in $S^3/\mathbb{Z}_p$ in the large $k$ (level), large $N$ (rank) limit, keeping $N/(k+N)=\lambda$ fixed, in $U(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ Chern-Simons theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-25 Kushal Chakraborty , Suvankar Dutta

From Khovanov homology, we extract a new lower bound for the Gordian distance of knots, which combines and strengthens the previously existing bounds coming from Rasmussen invariants and from torsion invariants. We also improve the bounds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Lukas Lewark , Laura Marino , Claudius Zibrowius

We discuss how to apply work of L. Rudolph to braid conjugacy class invariants to obtain potentially effective obstructions to a slice knot being ribbon. We then apply these ideas to a family of braid conjugacy class invariants coming from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-23 J. Elisenda Grigsby

We present a complete classification of spherical knotoids with up to six crossings and conjecture that our classification up to seven crossings is complete. Our work extends the tradition of knot tabulation to the setting of knotoids…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Boštjan Gabrovšek , Paolo Cavicchioli

In this report, I will start by first giving a brief introduction on knots to build some intuition before beginning the more rigorous review in the Literature Review section. There, I will define knot equivalence, the Jones polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Matthew Stevens

The construction of link polynomials associated with finite dimensional representations of ribbon quasi-Hopf algebras is discussed in terms of the formulation of an appropriate Markov trace. We then show that this Markov trace is invariant…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J. R. Links , M. D. Gould , Y. -Z. Zhang

We use the divide-and-conquer and scanning algorithms for calculating Khovanov cohomology directly on the Lee- or Bar-Natan deformations of the Khovanov complex to give an alternative way to compute Rasmussen $s$-invariants of knots. By…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Dirk Schuetz