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In this study, we propose a new methodology to control how user's data is recognized and used by AI via exploiting the properties of adversarial examples. For this purpose, we propose reversible adversarial example (RAE), a new type of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Jiayang Liu , Weiming Zhang , Kazuto Fukuchi , Youhei Akimoto , Jun Sakuma

Process mining techniques enable analysts to identify and assess process improvement opportunities based on event logs. A common roadblock to process mining is that event logs may contain private information that cannot be used for analysis…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Gamal Elkoumy , Marlon Dumas

Electronic health records (EHRs) and other real-world clinical data are essential for clinical research, medical artificial intelligence, and life science, but their sharing is severely limited by privacy, governance, and interoperability…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Maolin Wang , Beining Bao , Gan Yuan , Hongyu Chen , Bingkun Zhao , Baoshuo Kan , Jiming Xu , Qi Shi , Yinggong Zhao , Yao Wang , Wei Ying Ma , Jun Yan

This article describes how technical infrastructure developed by the nonprofit OpenMined enables external scrutiny of AI systems without compromising sensitive information. Independent external scrutiny of AI systems provides crucial…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Kendrea Beers , Helen Toner

Anonymization plays a key role in protecting sensible information of individuals in real world datasets. Self-driving cars for example need high resolution facial features to track people and their viewing direction to predict future…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Pascal Zwick , Kevin Roesch , Marvin Klemp , Oliver Bringmann

Wearable cameras capture a first-person view of the daily activities of the camera wearer, offering a visual diary of the user behaviour. Detection of the appearance of people the camera user interacts with for social interactions analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Estefania Talavera , Alexandre Cola , Nicolai Petkov , Petia Radeva

Person re-identification (re-ID) in first-person (egocentric) vision is a fairly new and unexplored problem. With the increase of wearable video recording devices, egocentric data becomes readily available, and person re-identification has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Ankit Choudhary , Deepak Mishra , Arnab Karmakar

The rapid expansion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in digital platforms used by youth has created significant challenges related to privacy, autonomy, and data protection. While AI-driven personalization offers enhanced user experiences,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Austin Shouli , Ankur Barthwal , Molly Campbell , Ajay Kumar Shrestha

Large language model (LLM)-based AI delegates are increasingly utilized to act on behalf of users, assisting them with a wide range of tasks through conversational interfaces. Despite their advantages, concerns arise regarding the potential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Zhiyang Zhang , Xi Chen , Fangkai Yang , Xiaoting Qin , Chao Du , Xi Cheng , Hangxin Liu , Qingwei Lin , Saravan Rajmohan , Dongmei Zhang

Billions of people are sharing their daily live images on social media everyday. However, malicious collectors use deep face recognition systems to easily steal their biometric information (e.g., faces) from these images. Some studies are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Xin Dong , Rui Wang , Siyuan Liang , Aishan Liu , Lihua Jing

Identity-conditioned diffusion models enable high-quality and identity-consistent face generation, but they also raise severe privacy concerns, as models may continue to synthesize individuals despite their right to be forgotten. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jose Edgar Hernandez Cancino Estrada , Mauro Díaz Lupone , Žiga Emeršič , Vitomir Štruc , Peter Peer , Darian Tomašević

Recent technological advances have made lightweight, head mounted cameras both practical and affordable and products like Google Glass show first approaches to introduce the idea of egocentric (first-person) video to the mainstream.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-14 Sven Bambach

Automatic identity recognition from ear images represents an active field of research within the biometric community. The ability to capture ear images from a distance and in a covert manner makes the technology an appealing choice for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Žiga Emeršič , Vitomir Štruc , Peter Peer

We introduce a method for egocentric videoconferencing that enables hands-free video calls, for instance by people wearing smart glasses or other mixed-reality devices. Videoconferencing portrays valuable non-verbal communication and face…

What if accessing the web did not require a screen, a stable desk, or even free hands? For people navigating crowded cities, living with low vision, or experiencing cognitive overload, smart glasses coupled with AI agents could turn the web…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Sicheng Yang , Yukai Huang , Weitong Cai , Shitong Sun , Fengyi Fang , You He , Yiqiao Xie , Jiankang Deng , Hang Zhang , Jifei Song , Zhensong Zhang

Artificial intelligence systems are now deployed at scale across sectors, accompanied by a growing number of real-world incidents ranging from misinformation and cybercrime to autonomous-system failures. Databases of AI incidents index…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Sophia Abraham , Taiye Chen , Cyril Chhun , Giovanna Jaramillo-Gutierrez , Simon Mylius , Sayash Raaj , Peter Slattery , Sean McGregor

While the rapid development of facial recognition algorithms has enabled numerous beneficial applications, their widespread deployment has raised significant concerns about the risks of mass surveillance and threats to individual privacy.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Paweł Borsukiewicz , Daniele Lunghi , Melissa Tessa , Jacques Klein , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé

The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence have significantly accelerated the adoption of speech recognition technology, leading to its widespread integration across various applications. However, this surge in usage also highlights…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jiajie Zhu , Xia Du , Xiaoyuan Liu , Jizhe Zhou , Qizhen Xu , Zheng Lin , Chi-Man Pun

Embodied foundation models require large-scale, high-quality real-world interaction data for pre-training and scaling. However, existing data collection methods suffer from high infrastructure costs, complex hardware dependencies, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Bowen Yang , Zishuo Li , Yang Sun , Changtao Miao , Yifan Yang , Man Luo , Xiaotong Yan , Feng Jiang , Jinchuan Shi , Yankai Fu , Ning Chen , Junkai Zhao , Pengwei Wang , Guocai Yao , Shanghang Zhang , Hao Chen , Zhe Li , Kai Zhu

Eyewear devices, such as augmented reality displays, increasingly integrate eye tracking but the first-person camera required to map a user's gaze to the visual scene can pose a significant threat to user and bystander privacy. We present…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Julian Steil , Marion Koelle , Wilko Heuten , Susanne Boll , Andreas Bulling
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