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Monocular 3D scene understanding tasks, such as object size estimation, heading angle estimation and 3D localization, is challenging. Successful modern day methods for 3D scene understanding require the use of a 3D sensor. On the other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Xinshuo Weng , Kris Kitani

Monocular 3D object detection is of great significance for autonomous driving but remains challenging. The core challenge is to predict the distance of objects in the absence of explicit depth information. Unlike regressing the distance as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Xuepeng Shi , Qi Ye , Xiaozhi Chen , Chuangrong Chen , Zhixiang Chen , Tae-Kyun Kim

This paper proposes novel methods to enhance the performance of monocular 3D object detection models by leveraging the generalized feature extraction capabilities of a vision foundation model. Unlike traditional CNN-based approaches, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jihyeok Kim , Seongwoo Moon , Sungwon Nah , David Hyunchul Shim

With the advent of deep learning, estimating depth from a single RGB image has recently received a lot of attention, being capable of empowering many different applications ranging from path planning for robotics to computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Enis Simsar , Evin Pınar Örnek , Fabian Manhardt , Helisa Dhamo , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Vehicle detection and tracking is a core ingredient for developing autonomous driving applications in urban scenarios. Recent image-based Deep Learning (DL) techniques are obtaining breakthrough results in these perceptive tasks. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Victor Vaquero , Ivan del Pino , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Joan Solà , Alberto Sanfeliu , Juan Andrade-Cetto

The detection of 3D objects through a single perspective camera is a challenging issue. The anchor-free and keypoint-based models receive increasing attention recently due to their effectiveness and simplicity. However, most of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Wei Chen , Jie Zhao , Wan-Lei Zhao , Song-Yuan Wu

Detecting and localizing glass in 3D environments poses significant challenges for visual perception systems, as the optical properties of glass often hinder conventional sensors from accurately distinguishing glass surfaces. The lack of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Kai Zhang , Guoyang Zhao , Jianxing Shi , Bonan Liu , Weiqing Qi , Jun Ma

This paper proposes a computationally efficient approach to detecting objects natively in 3D point clouds using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In particular, this is achieved by leveraging a feature-centric voting scheme to implement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Martin Engelcke , Dushyant Rao , Dominic Zeng Wang , Chi Hay Tong , Ingmar Posner

Perspective projection has been extensively utilized in monocular 3D object detection methods. It introduces geometric priors from 2D bounding boxes and 3D object dimensions to reduce the uncertainty of depth estimation. However, due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Fanqi Pu , Yifan Wang , Jiru Deng , Wenming Yang

Monocular 3D object detection is a key problem for autonomous vehicles, as it provides a solution with simple configuration compared to typical multi-sensor systems. The main challenge in monocular 3D detection lies in accurately predicting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Cody Reading , Ali Harakeh , Julia Chae , Steven L. Waslander

Reliable perception of the environment plays a crucial role in enabling efficient self-driving vehicles. Therefore, the perception system necessitates the acquisition of comprehensive 3D data regarding the surrounding objects within a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ahmed El-Dawy , Amr El-Zawawi , Mohamed El-Habrouk

3D object detection with a single image is an essential and challenging task for autonomous driving. Recently, keypoint-based monocular 3D object detection has made tremendous progress and achieved great speed-accuracy trade-off. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Lei Yang , Xinyu Zhang , Li Wang , Minghan Zhu , Jun Li

2D fully convolutional network has been recently successfully applied to object detection from images. In this paper, we extend the fully convolutional network based detection techniques to 3D and apply it to point cloud data. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Bo Li

Monocular 3D object detection (Mono3D) in mobile settings (e.g., on a vehicle, a drone, or a robot) is an important yet challenging task. Due to the near-far disparity phenomenon of monocular vision and the ever-changing camera pose, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Yunsong Zhou , Quan Liu , Hongzi Zhu , Yunzhe Li , Shan Chang , Minyi Guo

Monocular 3D lane detection is essential for autonomous driving, but challenging due to the inherent lack of explicit spatial information. Multi-modal approaches rely on expensive depth sensors, while methods incorporating fully-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Max van den Hoven , Kishaan Jeeveswaran , Pieter Piscaer , Thijs Wensveen , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz

Existing point-cloud based 3D object detectors use convolution-like operators to process information in a local neighbourhood with fixed-weight kernels and aggregate global context hierarchically. However, non-local neural networks and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Prarthana Bhattacharyya , Chengjie Huang , Krzysztof Czarnecki

Perceiving the physical world in 3D is fundamental for self-driving applications. Although temporal motion is an invaluable resource to human vision for detection, tracking, and depth perception, such features have not been thoroughly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Garrick Brazil , Gerard Pons-Moll , Xiaoming Liu , Bernt Schiele

While DETR-like architectures have demonstrated significant potential for monocular 3D object detection, they are often hindered by a critical limitation: the exclusion of 3D attributes from the bipartite matching process. This exclusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Kiet Dang Vu , Trung Thai Tran , Kien Nguyen Do Trung , Duc Dung Nguyen

We propose a novel approach for monocular 3D object detection by leveraging local perspective effects of each object. While the global perspective effect shown as size and position variations has been exploited for monocular 3D detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Minghan Zhu , Lingting Ge , Panqu Wang , Huei Peng

This paper aims to design a 3D object detection model from 2D images taken by monocular cameras by combining the estimated bird's-eye view elevation map and the deep representation of object features. The proposed model has a pre-trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Ali Babolhavaeji , Mohammad Fanaei