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In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) from orbifold and various string constructions the generic vector-like particles do not need to form complete SU(5) or SO(10) representations. To realize them concretely, we present orbifold SU(5) models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Giving up the solutions to the fine-tuning problems, we propose the non-supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_X$ model based on the minimal particle content principle, which can be constructed from the four-dimensional $SO(10)$ models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-23 Heng-Yu Chen , Ilia Gogoladze , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu

We are inspired by the facts that M-theory may reconcile the supersymmetric GUT scale with that of quantum gravity, and that it provides new avenues for low-energy supersymmetry breaking, to re-examine a flipped SU(5) model that has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , D. V. Nanopoulos

We realize smooth hybrid inflation in the framework of supersymmetric $SU(5) \times U(1)_{\chi}\subset SO(10)$ model which provides a natural solution to the monopole problem appearing in the spontaneous symmetry breaking of $SU(5)$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Waqas Ahmed , Athanasios Karozas , George K. Leontaris , Umer Zubair

We study a supersymmetric extension of the vector-like lepton scenario, such that the vacuum instability induced by large lepton Yukawa couplings is lifted by the presence of superpartners at or below the TeV scale. In order to preserve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-23 Aniket Joglekar , Pedro Schwaller , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-06 Patricio Escalona , Sebastián Acevedo , Paulo Areyuna , Gonzalo Benítez-Irarrázabal , Pablo Solar , Alfonso Zerwekh

We study the properties of vectorlike fermions that have the same gauge charges as the Standard Model lepton doublets, but opposite lepton number. These antileptons undergo decays mediated by heavier scalar leptoquarks, while the symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-25 Innes Bigaran , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Alessandro Russo

We systematically construct flipped SU(5) X U(1)_X models without and with bulk vector-like particles from F-theory. To realize the decoupling scenario, we introduce sets of vector-like particles in complete SU(5) X U(1) multiplets at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

We study grand unified theories based on an SU(5)xSU(5) gauge group in which the GUT scale, M_{GUT}, is the VEV of an exact or approximate modulus, and in which fast proton decay is avoided through a combination of a large triplet mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

An extension of the adjoint SU(5) model with a flavour symmetry based on the Z_4 group is investigated. The Z_4 symmetry is introduced with the aim of leading the up- and down-quark mass matrices to the Nearest-Neighbour-Interaction form.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-11 D. Emmanuel-Costa , C. Simoes , M. Tortola

We consider a scenario where a supersymmetric model has multiple dark matter particles. Adding a U(1)' gauge symmetry is a well-motivated extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). It can cure the problems of the MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Taeil Hur , Hye-Sung Lee , Salah Nasri

The alternative $[SU(3)]^4$ model of leptonic color and dark matter is discussed. It unifies at $M_U \sim 10^{14}$ GeV and has the low-energy subgroup $SU(3)_q \times SU(2)_l \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_X$ with $(u,h)_R$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We propose a Minimal Dark Matter (MDM) scenario in the context of a simple gauge-Higgs Unification (GHU) model based on the gauge group SU(3) x U(1)' in 5-dimensional Minkowski space with a compactification of the 5th dimension on S^1/Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

Composite Higgs models with a fermionic UV completion can contain additional colored states beside the usual top-partners. We focus here on a model which contains in addition SU(3) color octet top partners as well as color singlet ones. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Werner Porod

In this work, we construct promising model building routes towards SO(10) GUT inflation and examine their ability to explain the recent PTA results hinting at a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background at nanohertz frequencies. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Stefan Antusch , Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad , Jonathan Steiner

We calculate the high and low scale threshold corrections to the D=6 proton decay mode in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories with higher-dimensional representation Higgs multiplets. In particular, we focus on a missing-partner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-14 Borut Bajc , Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Yuji Omura

We have considered nonuniversal gaugino mass models of supergravity, arising from a mixture of two superfield contributions to the gauge kinetic term, belonging to a singlet and a nonsinglet representation of the GUT group. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Debottam Das , D. P. Roy

We propose a model based on the $SU(5)$ grand unification with an extra $Z_{2}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime \prime}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{12}$ flavor symmetry, which successfully describes the observed SM fermion mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt

The radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, the b-\tau Yukawa and gauge couplings unification in the MSSM and its SU(5) extensions are studied in detail. In the framework of the two-loop renormalization group equations both low- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Athanasios Dedes

We show that most features of the mass and mixing pattern of the second and third SM fermion families can be accounted for without making use of flavour symmetries or other types of flavour dynamics. We discuss the implications for flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 L. Calibbi , L. Ferretti , A. Romanino , R. Ziegler
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