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We use a model operator approach and the spectral theorem for self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space to derive the basic results of abstract left-definite theory in a straightforward manner. The theory is amply illustrated with a variety…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Christoph Fischbacher , Fritz Gesztesy , Paul Hagelstein , Lance Littlejohn

We prove a local $Tb$ theorem under close to minimal (up to certain `buffering') integrability assumptions, conjectured by S. Hofmann (El Escorial, 2008): Every cube is assumed to support two non-degenerate functions $b^1_Q\in L^p$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Tuomas Hytönen , Fedor Nazarov

Peral/Miyachi's celebrated theorem on fixed time $L^{p}$ estimates with loss of derivatives for the wave equation states that the operator $(I-\Delta)^{- \frac{\alpha}{2}}\exp(i \sqrt{-\Delta})$ is bounded on $L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$ if and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Dorothee Frey , Pierre Portal

The higher-order guaranteed lower eigenvalue bounds of the Laplacian in the recent work by Carstensen, Ern, and Puttkammer [Numer. Math. 149, 2021] require a parameter $C_{\mathrm{st},1}$ that is found $\textit{not}$ robust as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Carsten Carstensen , Benedikt Gräßle , Ngoc Tien Tran

The aim of this article is to deepen the understanding of the derivation of $\mathrm{L}^p$-estimates of non-local operators. We review the $\mathrm{L}^p$-extrapolation theorem of Shen which builds on a real variable argument of Caffarelli…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Patrick Tolksdorf

We establish square function estimates for integral operators on uniformly rectifiable sets by proving a local $T(b)$ theorem and applying it to show that such estimates are stable under the so-called big pieces functor. More generally, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Steve Hofmann , Dorina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea , Andrew J. Morris

We consider layer potentials associated to elliptic operators $Lu=-{\rm div}(A \nabla u)$ acting in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+$ for $n\geq 2$, or more generally, in a Lipschitz graph domain, where the coefficient matrix $A$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Steve Hofmann , Marius Mitrea , Andrew J. Morris

Let $H_V=-\Delta +V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on an arbitrary open set $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^d$, where $d \geq 3$, and $\Delta$ is the Dirichlet Laplacian and the potential $V$ belongs to the Kato class on $\Omega$. The purpose of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-29 T. Iwabuchi , T. Matsuyama , K. Taniguchi

We consider the higher order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+V(x)$ in $n$ dimensions with real-valued potential $V$ when $n>4m$, $m\in \mathbb N$. We adapt our recent results for $m>1$ to show that when $H$ has a threshold eigenvalue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 M. Burak Erdogan , William R. Green , Kevin LaMaster

The optimal $L^p \to L^q$ mapping properties for the (local) helical maximal function are obtained, except for endpoints. The proof relies on tools from multilinear harmonic analysis and, in particular, a localised version of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-29 David Beltran , Jennifer Duncan , Jonathan Hickman

We study a Dirichlet spectral problem for a second-order elliptic operator with locally periodic coefficients in a thin domain. The boundary of the domain is assumed to be locally periodic. When the thickness of the domain $\varepsilon$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Klas Pettersson

We derive a lower bound on the location of global extrema of eigenfunctions for a large class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators in convex domains under Dirichlet exterior conditions, featuring the symbol of the kinetic term, the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Anup Biswas , József Lőrinczi

We extend a comparison theorem of Anandavardhanan-Borisagar between the quotient of the induction of a mod $p$ character by the image of an Iwahori-Hecke operator and compact induction of a weight to the case of the trivial character. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Anand Chitrao

In this paper, we are interested in the $L^p$-estimates of the Boltzmann equation in the case that the distribution function stays around a travelling local Maxwellian. For this, we divide both sides of the Boltzmann equation by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Seok-Bae Yun

This paper comprises two parts. We first investigate a $L^p$ type of limiting absorption principle for Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$, i.e., In $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\ge 3$) we prove the $\epsilon-$uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Shanlin Huang , Xiaohua Yao , Quan Zheng

In this paper we study the spectra of bounded self-adjoint linear operators that are related to finite Hilbert transforms $\mathcal{H}_L:L^2([b_L,0])\to L^2([0,b_R])$ and $\mathcal{H}_R:L^2([0,b_R])\to L^2([b_L,0])$. These operators arise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Marco Bertola , Elliot Blackstone , Alexander Katsevich , Alexander Tovbis

The aim of this article is to explore in all remaining aspects the spectral theory of locally normal operators. In a previous article we proved the spectral theorem in terms of locally spectral measures. Here we prove the spectral theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Aurelian Gheondea

We prove $L^p$ boundedness results, $p > 2$, for local maximal averaging operators over a smooth 2D hypersurface $S$ with either a $C^1$ density function or a density function with a singularity that grows as $|(x,y)|^{-\beta}$ for $\beta <…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Michael Greenblatt

The Hartree-Fock exchange operator is an integral operator arising in the Hartree-Fock method and replaced by a multiplicative operator (a local potential) in Kohn-Sham density functional theory. This article presents a detailed analysis of…

We propose a novel scheme to bring reduced density matrix functional theory (RDMFT) into the realm of density functional theory (DFT) that preserves the accurate density functional description at equilibrium, while incorporating accurately…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 Nektarios N. Lathiotakis , Nicole Helbig , Angel Rubio , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos