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The characteristic polynomial of an $r$-tuple $(A_1,..., A_r)$ of $n \times n$ matrices is the determinant $\det(x_0 I + x_1 A_1 + ... + x_r A_r)$. We show that if $r$ is at least 3 and $A = (A_1,..., A_r)$ is an $r$-tuple of matrices in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

A symmetric tensor of small rank decomposes into a configuration of only few vectors. We study the variety of tensors for which this configuration is a unit norm tight frame.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Luke Oeding , Elina Robeva , Bernd Sturmfels

Recently, Zhao and Yang introduced centrosymmetric tensors. In this paper, we further introduce skew centrosymmetric tensors and centrosymmetric Cauchy tensors, and discuss properties of these three classes of structured tensors. Some…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Haibin Chen , Zhen Chen , Liqun Qi

In this paper, we first introduce the invertibility of even-order tensors and the separable tensors, including separable symmetry tensors and separable anti-symmetry tensors, defined respectively as the sum and the algebraic sum of rank-1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Changqing Xu

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic two. We prove that a non constant monic polynomial $f\in k[X]$ of degree $n$ is the minimal/characteristic polynomial of a symmetric matrix with entries in $k$ if and only if it is not the product of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Grégory Berhuy

In this paper, we consider higher order paired symmetric tensors and strongly paired symmetric tensors. Elasticity tensors and higher order elasticity tensors in solid mechanics are strongly paired symmetric tensors. A (strongly) paired…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Zhenghai Huang , Liqun Qi

One of the fundamental open problems in the field of tensors is the border Comon's conjecture: given a symmetric tensor $F\in(\mathbb{C}^n)^{\otimes d}$ for $d\geq 3$, its border and symmetric border ranks are equal. In this paper, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Tomasz Mańdziuk , Emanuele Ventura

In this paper we study finite dimensional algebras, in particular finite semifields, through their correspondence with nonsingular threefold tensors. We introduce a alternative embedding of the tensor product space into a projective space.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Stefano Lia , John Sheekey

We show that the set of $m \times m$ complex skew-symmetric matrix polynomials of odd grade $d$, i.e., of degree at most $d$, and (normal) rank at most $2r$ is the closure of the single set of matrix polynomials with the certain, explicitly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Andrii Dmytryshyn , Froilan M. Dopico

Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) of a higher-order tensor is decomposition in a minimal number of rank-1 tensors. We give an overview of existing results concerning uniqueness. We present new, relaxed, conditions that guarantee…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Ignat Domanov , Lieven De Lathauwer

The geometry of the set of restrictions of rank-one tensors to some of their coordinates is studied. This gives insight into the problem of rank-one completion of partial tensors. Particular emphasis is put on the semialgebraic nature of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Thomas Kahle , Kaie Kubjas , Mario Kummer , Zvi Rosen

We show that for fixed $d>3$ and $n$ growing to infinity there are at least $(n!)^{d-2 \pm o(1)}$ different labeled combinatorial types of $d$-polytopes with $n$ vertices. This is about the square of the previous best lower bounds. As an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Arnau Padrol , Eva Philippe , Francisco Santos

This work investigates the multiplicity and differentiability of eigenfrequencies in structures with various symmetries. In particular, the study explores how the geometric and design variable symmetries affect the distribution of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Shiyao Sun , Kapil Khandelwal

Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) represents a third-order tensor as the minimal sum of rank-1 terms. Because of its uniqueness properties the CPD has found many concrete applications in telecommunication, array processing, machine…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Ignat Domanov , Lieven De Lathauwer

This paper introduces the notion of tubular eigenvalues of third-order tensors with respect to T-products of tensors and analyzes their properties. A focus of the paper is to discuss relations between tubular eigenvalues and two alternative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Fatemeh P. A. Beik , Yousef Saad

We consider symmetric tensors of format: $3 \times 3$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ for $p = 2, 3, 5$; $3 \times 3 \times 3$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ for $p = 2, 3$; and $3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ for $p = 2, 3$. In each case we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Stavros Stavrou

We find explicitly the multiplicities in the (mixed) trace cocharacter sequence of two $3\times 3$ matrices over a field of characteristic 0 and show that asymptotically they behave as polynomials of seventh degree. As a consequence we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Georgi K. Genov , Angela Valenti

In this paper, we study typical ranks of 3-tensors and show that there are plural typical ranks for m\times n\times p tensors over R in the following cases: (1) 3\leq m\leq \rho(n) and (m-1)(n-1)+1\leq p\leq (m-1)n, where \rho\ is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Mitsuhiro Miyazaki , Toshio Sumi , Toshio Sakata

For a fixed integer $e \geqslant 3$ and $n$ large enough, we show that the number of congruence classes modulo $2^e$ of characteristic polynomials of $n \times n$ symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices with constant diagonal is equal to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Gary Greaves , Huu An Phan

We consider real tensors of order $D$, that is $D$-dimensional arrays of real numbers $T_{a^1a^2 \dots a^D}$, where each index $a^c$ can take $N$ values. The tensor entries $T_{a^1a^2 \dots a^D}$ have no symmetry properties under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Razvan Gurau , Felix Joos , Benjamin Sudakov