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A characterisation of quantum stochastic positive definite (PD) exponent is given in terms of the conditional positive definiteness (CPD) of their form-generator. The pseudo-Hilbert dilation of the stochastic form-generator and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

We prove that for a strongly continuous semigroup on the Fr\'echet space of all scalar sequences, its generator is a continuous linear operator and that the semigroup can be represented as exp(tA) where the exponential series converges in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Leonhrd Frerick , Enrique Jordá , Thomas Kalmes , Jochen Wengenroth

We show that for a general Markov generator the associated square-field (or carr\'e du champs) operator and all their iterations are positive. The proof is based on an interpolation between the operators involving the generator and their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Artur Stephan , Holger Stephan

The conservativity of a minimal quantum dynamical semigroup is proved whenever there exists a ``reference'' subharmonic operator bounded from below by the dissipative part of the infinitesimal generator. We discuss applications of this…

funct-an · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Chebotarev , Franco Fagnola

Given a $n$-dimensional Lie algebra $g$ over a field $k \supset \mathbb Q$, together with its vector space basis $X^0_1,..., X^0_n$, we give a formula, depending only on the structure constants, representing the infinitesimal generators,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai Durov , Stjepan Meljanac , Andjelo Samsarov , Zoran Škoda

The notions of generating sets of conservation laws of systems of differential equations with respect to symmetry groups and equivalence groups are introduced and applied. This allows us to generalize essentially the procedure of finding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-17 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

This note contains a representation formula for positive solutions of linear degenerate second-order equations of the form $$ \partial_t u (x,t) = \sum_{j=1}^m X_j^2 u(x,t) + X_0 u(x,t) \qquad (x,t) \in \mathbb{R}^N \times\, ]- \infty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Alessia E. Kogoj , Y. Pinchover , S. Polidoro

The spectral theory of semigroup generators is a crucial tool for analysing the asymptotic properties of operator semigroups. Typically, Tauberian theorems, such as the ABLV theorem, demand extensive information about the spectrum to derive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Sahiba Arora

In the paper we provide measure estimates for the set of numbers whose sequence of products of continued fraction partial quotients $M_n = a_1 \ldots a_n$ has exponential growth with rate close to the one predicted by Khintchine's theorem,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Piotr Kamieński

We give an exact coefficients formula of any infinite product of power series with constant term equal to $1$, by using structures from partitions of integers and permutation groups. This is an universal theorem for various of Binomial-type…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Kui-Yo Chen , Zhong-Tang Wu

In the probability theory limit distributions (or probability measures) are often characterized by some convolution equations (factorization properties) rather than by Fourier transforms (the characteristic functionals). In fact, usually…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Zbigniew J. Jurek

We establish a simple criterion for locating points where the transition density of a degenerate diffusion is strictly positive. Throughout, we assume that the diffusion satisfies a stochastic differential equation (SDE) on $\mathbf{R}^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-11 David P. Herzog , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We continue the study of real polynomials acting entrywise on matrices of fixed dimension to preserve positive semidefiniteness, together with the related analysis of order properties of Schur polynomials. Previous work has shown that,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

A subset $\{g_1, \ldots , g_d\}$ of a finite group $G$ is said to invariably generate $G$ if the set $\{g_1^{x_1}, \ldots, g_d^{x_d}\}$ generates $G$ for every choice of $x_i \in G$. The Chebotarev invariant $C(G)$ of $G$ is the expected…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Andrea Lucchini , Gareth Tracey

For a continuous action of a countable discrete group $G$ on a Polish space $X$, a countable Borel partition $P$ of $X$ is called a generator if $G \cdot P := \{ gC : g \in G, C \in P \}$ generates the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of $X$. For $G…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Anush Tserunyan

The goal of this paper is to explain when basechange theorems for sheaves of spaces imply basechange for sheaves with coefficients in other presentable $\infty$-categories. We accomplish this by analyzing when the tensor product of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Peter J. Haine

We use probabilistic methods to prove that many Coxeter groups are incoherent. In particular, this holds for Coxeter groups of uniform exponent > 2 with sufficiently many generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Kasia Jankiewicz , Daniel T. Wise

A subset $\{g_1, \ldots , g_d\}$ of a finite group $G$ invariably generates $G$ if $\{g_1^{x_1}, \ldots , g_d^{x_d}\}$ generates $G$ for every choice of $x_i \in G$. The Chebotarev invariant $C(G)$ of $G$ is the expected value of the random…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Andrea Lucchini

In a previous work, we proved an existence result for BSDEs with quadratic generators with respect to the variable z and with unbounded terminal conditions. However, no uniqueness result was stated in that work. The main goal of this paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Philippe Briand , Ying Hu

Under mild assumptions, we establish a Liouville theorem for the "Laplace" equation $Au=0$ associated with the infinitesimal generator $A$ of a L\'evy process: If $u$ is a weak solution to $Au=0$ which is at most of (suitable) polynomial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Franziska Kühn