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A semiconductor laser subject to delayed optical feedback is investigated in the limit of extremely intense feedback power. In a range of feedback polarization rotation angles the emission spectra of the laser reveal a giant gap with width…

Optics · Physics 2007-10-10 Noam Gross , Zav Shotan , Tal Galfsky , Lev Khaykovich

We analyze the applicability of the Fermi-golden-rule description of quasiparticle relaxation in a closed diffusive quantum dot with electron-electron interaction. Assuming that single-particle levels are already resolved but the initial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Vladyslav A. Kozii , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (s and d-wave pairing) in a simple model of pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of short - range order (e.g. antiferromagnetic), based on the model Fermi surface with "hot patches". We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

The effect of the charge fluctuations on the electronic spectrum and the Raman spectrum of high temperature superconductors is examined within the slave boson approach. Instead of using the saddle point approximation for slave bosons, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Niksic , E. Tutis , S. Barisic

Systems which rapidly evolve through symmetry-breaking transitions on timescales comparable to the fluctuation timescale of the single-particle excitations may behave very differently than under controlled near-ergodic conditions. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-06 I. Madan , P. Kusar , V. V. Baranov , M. Lu-Dac , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

The dynamics of power distribution between longitudinal modes of a multimode semiconductor laser subjected to external optical feedback is experimentally analyzed in the low-frequency fluctuation regime. Power dropouts in the total light…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Buldu , J. Trull , M. C. Torrent , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , Claudio R. Mirasso

Over last decades, the study of laser fluctuations has shown that laser theory may be regarded as a prototypical example of a nonlinear nonequilibrium problem. The present paper discusses the fluctuation relations, recently derived in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Raphael Chetrite

We study the exceptional point (EP) phenomena in a photonic medium with a complex time-periodic permiitivity, i.e., $\epsilon(t)=\epsilon_o+\epsilon_r*sin(\Omega t+\phi)$. We formulate the Maxwell's equations in a form of first-order…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-29 Neng Wang , Zhao-Qing Zhang , C. T. Chan

Exceptional points (EPs) are complex singularities of parametric linear operators where two or more eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. EPs are attracting increasing interest in mechanical metamaterials due to their strong potentials for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Weidi Wang , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

The pseudogap regime of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors is characterized by a variety of competing orders, the nature of which are still widely debated. Recent experiments have provided evidence for electron nematic order, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-14 Tianyi Liu , Daniel Jost , Brian Moritz , Edwin W. Huang , Rudi Hackl , Thomas P. Devereaux

The amplified spontaneous emission spectrum of the light field in the non-lasing supermode of two coupled semiconductor lasers is analyzed using linearized Langevin equations. It is shown that the interference betweeen the laser mode and…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess

We apply the optimal fluctuation method to the calculation of the optical absorption in disordered one-dimensional semiconductors below the fundamental optical gap. We find that a photon energy exists at which the shape of the optimal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Frank Antonsen , Jasper Knoester

Studies of the electronic spectral function in cuprates by Angle-Resolved Photo-Emission Spectroscopy reveal unusual features in the pseudogap phase that persist in the superconducting phase. We address here these observations based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-16 Maxence Grandadam , Debmalya Chakraborty , Xavier Montiel , Catherine Pépin

The responsivity of perturbation sensing can be effectively enhanced by using higher-order exceptional points (HOEPs) due to their nonlinear response to frequency perturbations. However, experimental realization can be difficult due to the…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-02 Todd Darcie , J. Stewart Aitchison

When a molecule is exposed to a laser field, all field-free vibrational states become resonances, with complex quasi energies calculated using Floquet theory. There are many ways to produce the coalescences of pairs of such quasi energies,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Roland Lefebvre , Amine Jaouadi , Osman Atabek

We show that electron pairing is indispensable for the development of the leading edge gap as observed in ARPES measurement in the underdoped cuprates, even though clear evidence for the violation of the particle-hole symmetry is found in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-16 Tao Li , Da-Wei Yao

Non-Hermitian systems have attracted significant interest because of their intriguing and useful properties, including exceptional points (EPs), where eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenstates of non-Hermitian operators become…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Hamed Ghaemi-Dizicheh , Shahram Dehdashti , Andreas Hanke , Ahmed Touhami , Janis Nötzel

We show that the reduction in photon number fluctuations at laser threshold often cited as a fundamental laser property does not occur in typical semiconductor lasers such as the ones commonly used in modern technological applications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess

This paper discusses free carrier generation by pulsed laser fields as a mechanism to switch the optical properties of semiconductor photonic crystals and bulk semiconductors on an ultrafast time scale. Requirements are set for the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tijmen G. Euser , Willem L. Vos

The loop-current state discovered in under-doped cuprates is characterized by a vector ${\bf \Omega}$ which has four possible orientations which correspond to different domains of order in a perfect sample. Since translational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-05 C. M. Varma