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Motivated by the notion that the mathematics of gravity can be reproduced from a statistical requirement of maximal entropy, we study the consequence of introducing an entropic source term in the Einstein-Hilbert action. For a spatially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-20 Soumya Chakrabarti

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

The influence of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and extended uncertainty principle (EUP) on the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe has been investigated. It is shown that the entropy of the apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-06 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Ming-Fan Li

A new conception is proposed in Ref.\cite{Verlinde:2010hp,Padmanabhan:2009kr} that gravity is one kind of entropic force. In this letter, we try to discuss its applications to the modified gravities by using three different corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-05 Yi Zhang , Yun-gui Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

We have considered that the universe is the inhomogeneous $(n+2)$ dimensional quasi-spherical Szekeres space-time model. We consider the universe as a thermodynamical system with the horizon surface as a boundary of the system. To study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Ujjal Debnath

In black hole physics, the second law of thermodynamics is generally valid whether the black hole is a static or a non-static one. Considering the universe as a thermodynamical system the second law of black hole dynamics extends to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

It is shown that the differential form of Friedmann equation of a FRW universe can be rewritten as a universal form $dE = TdS + WdV$ at apparent horizon, where $E$ and $V$ are the matter energy and volume inside the apparent horizon (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai

We employ Verlinde's entropic force scenario to extract the modified Friedmann equations by taking into account the zero-point length correction to the gravitational potential. Starting form the modified gravitational potential due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-08 Kimet Jusufi , Ahmad Sheykhi

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

We investigate the validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics of a physical system comprising of newly proposed dark energy model called Ricci Gauss-Bonnet and cold dark matter enveloped by apparent horizon and event horizon in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-12 Ayesha Iqbal , Abdul Jawad

It is established that black holes have entropy and behave as thermodynamical systems. Associating entropy to gravitational fields has not remained limited to black holes, necessitating the notion of the second law of thermodynamics in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 V. R. Shajiee , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The present study is aimed at investigating the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in $f(\cal R)$ gravity. Choosing $f(\cal R)=R+\xi R^{\mu}+\zeta R^{-\nu}$ [following Phys Rev D, 68, 123512 (2003)] we have…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-30 Rahul Ghosh , Surajit Chattopadhyay

According to the quantum deformation approach to quantum gravity, the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed (q-deformed) black hole with horizon area $A$ established by Jalalzadeh is expressed as $S_q = \pi\sin \left(…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-20 Jianming Chen , Gerui Chen

We investigate the thermodynamic and phenomenological implications of a cosmological model governed by fractional entropy applied to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. By utilizing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Miguel Cruz , Diego da Silva , Simón González , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza

Motivated by some earlier works \cite{pavon,sadjadi} dealing with the study of generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for a system comprising of a Schwarzschild black accreting a test non-self-gravitating fluid namely phantom energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-17 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Kazuharu Bamba , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic quantities of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe by using the tunneling formalism beyond semiclassical approximation developed by \emph{Banerjee} and \emph{Majhi}\cite{beyond0}. For this we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-14 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Ming-Fan Li

Employing the non-additive Tsallis entropy, $S\sim A^{\beta}$, for the large-scale gravitational systems, we disclose that in the cosmological scales both Friedmann equation and the equation of motion for the Newtonian cosmology get…

General Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Ahmad Sheykhi

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

Utilizing Kaniadakis entropy associated with the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe and applying the emergence of cosmic space paradigm, we deduce the modified Friedmann equation for a non-flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-08 Pranav Prasanthan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil , Sreejith E K

Wald's entropy formula allows one to find the entropy of black holes' event horizon within any diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity. When applied to general relativity, the formula yields the Bekenstein-Hawking result but, for any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-24 Fayçal Hammad
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