English
Related papers

Related papers: Modified Friedmann equations from fractional entro…

200 papers

We apply the generalized second law of thermodynamics to discriminate among quantum corrections (whether logarithmic or power-law) to the entropy of the apparent horizon in spatially Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes. We use the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Ninfa Radicella , Diego Pavón

The Friedmann equations of general relativity can be derived from the first law of thermodynamics when the entropy of the apparent horizon of a spatially isotropic universe is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We point out that if…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 James E. Lidsey

In this work, two originally separate adjustments for the Friedmann equations are concurrently considered. Firstly, the fractal structure of the black hole horizon region is imposed by the Barrow entropy. The second adjustment is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-13 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

Starting from the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) theory and using an inverse approach, we construct a general form of the entropy expression associated with the horizon based on the entropic nature of gravity. Using the…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Ahamd Sheykhi , Leila Liravi

In this work, a way to consider together two originally different corrections to the Friedmann equations is presented. The first is the Barrow entropy, which imposes a fractal structure on the black hole horizon area. While the second is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 P. S. Ens , A. F. Santos

The present work deals with four alternative formulation of Bekenstein system on event horizon in $f(R)$ gravity. While thermodynamical laws holds in universe bounded by apparent horizon, these laws break down on event horizon. With…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-27 Jibitesh Dutta , Saugata Mitra , Binod Chetry

We investigate the thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a fractal universe. We find that one can always rewrite the Friedmann equation of the fractal universe in the form of the entropy balance relation $ \delta Q=T_h…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ahmad Sheykhi , Zeinab Teimoori , Bin Wang

We study the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ cosmology. We consider the universe as a closed bounded system filled with $n$ component fluids in the thermal equilibrium with the cosmological boundary. We use two…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 Kazuharu Bamba , Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

A remarkable new idea on the origin of gravity was recently proposed by Verlinde who claimed that the laws of gravitation are no longer fundamental, but rather emerge naturally as an entropic force. In Verlinde derivation, the equipartition…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 A. Sheykhi , Z. Teimoori

We consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space time and investigate the second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics for apparent horizon in generalized modified Gauss Bonnet theory of gravity (whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

Applying Clausius relation, $\delta Q=TdS$, to apparent horizon of a FRW universe with any spatial curvature, and assuming that the apparent horizon has temperature $T=1/(2\pi \tilde {r}_A)$, and a quantum corrected entropy-area relation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Ya-Peng Hu

In this paper we use our recently generalized black hole entropy formula to propose a quantum version of the Friedmann equations. In particular, starting from the differential version of the first law of thermodynamics, we are able to find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-18 Stefano Viaggiu

Here we make an attempt to extend the idea of generalized Hawking temperature and modified Bekenstein entropy at the event horizon in a fractal universe. The modified Hawking temperature and Bekenstein entropy are considered in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-02 Sourav Haldar , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

The question that continues to hinge the interrelation between cosmology and thermodynamics is broadly described as -- what is the form of horizon entropy that links the Friedmann equations for a "$general$" gravity theory with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-30 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Inspired by the Wald-Kodama entropy $S=A/(4G_{\text{eff}})$ where $A$ is the horizon area and $G_{\text{eff}}$ is the effective gravitational coupling strength in modified gravity with field equation $R_{\mu\nu}-Rg_{\mu\nu}/2=$ $8\pi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-14 David Wenjie Tian , Ivan Booth

In Ref. [S. Jalalzadeh, Phys. Lett. B 829 (2022) 137058], Jalalzadeh established that the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed black hole with horizon area $A$ can be written as $S_q=\pi\sin\left(\frac{A}{8G\mathcal N}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-25 S. Jalalzadeh , H. Moradpour , P. V. Moniz

In this work, we have considered the power law correction of entropy on the horizon. If the flat FRW Universe is filled with the n components fluid with interactions, the GSL of thermodynamics for apparent and event horizons have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-03 Ujjal Debnath , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We study the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of gravitational thermodynamics in a non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting in $f(T)$ gravity. We consider that the boundary of the universe to be confined by the dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Ramon Herrera

We investigate the derivation of Friedmann equations in Rainbow gravity following Jacobson thermodynamic approach. We do not restrict the rainbow functions to be constant as is customarily used, and show that the first law of thermodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-28 A. Ashour , M. Alcheikh , N. Chamoun

In this paper, we study thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a universe governed by quasi-topological gravity. Our aim is twofold. First, by using the variational method we derive the general form of Friedmann equation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi , R. Dehghani