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General static solutions for a massless scalar field coupled to a class of effectively 2-d gravity theories continuously connecting spherically symmetric $d$-dimensional Einstein gravity ($d >3$) and the CGHS model are analytically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Youngjai Kiem , Dahl Park

Factorable surfaces, i.e. graphs associated with the product of two functions of one variable, constitute a wide class of surfaces. Such surfaces in the pseudo-Galilean space with zero Gaussian and mean curvature were obtained in [1]. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Mihriban Kulahci , Alper Osman Ogrenmis

Motivated by the thermodynamics of black hole solutions conformal to stationary solutions, we study the geometric invariant theory of null hypersurfaces. It is well-known that a null hypersurface in a Lorentzian manifold can be treated as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-19 Samuel Blitz , David McNutt

In the last years there have been several new constructions of surfaces of general type with $p_g=0$, and important progress on their classification. The present paper presents the status of the art on surfaces of general type with $p_g=0$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Ingrid Bauer , Fabrizio Catanese , Roberto Pignatelli

In this paper it is argued that even invoking the dominant energy condition, the Einstein's field equations admit nonglobally hyperbolic, asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes with locally naked singularities and with Cauchy horizons failing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenceslao Santiago-Germán

In the context of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, we address the problem of finding static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions. Several aspects of constant curvature solutions with and without electric charge are discussed. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We study the massless scalar field on asymptotically flat spacetimes with closed timelike curves (CTC's), in which all future-directed CTC's traverse one end of a handle (wormhole) and emerge from the other end at an earlier time. For a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 John L. Friedman , Michael S. Morris

Null shells are a useful geometric construction to study the propagation of infinitesimally thin concentrations of massless particles or impulsive waves. After recalling the necessary and sufficient conditions obtained in [28] that allow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Miguel Manzano , Marc Mars

We enumerate all possible types of spacetime causal structures that can appear in static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating, real, nonlinear, minimally coupled scalar field \phi in general relativity, with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov

We continue our study, initiated in an earlier article, of a class of rigid hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb C}^3$ that are 2-nondegenerate and uniformly Levi degenerate of rank 1, having zero CR-curvature. We drop the restrictive assumptions of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Alexander Isaev

We classify complete orientable hypersurfaces of constant isotropic curvature in space forms. We show that such a hypersurface has constant mean curvature only if it is an isoparametric hypersurface, and that it is minimal if and only if it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-18 H. A. Gururaja , Niteesh Kumar

Static spherically symmetric solutions for conformal gravity in three dimensions are found. Black holes and wormholes are included within this class. Asymptotically the black holes are spacetimes of arbitrary constant curvature, and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-28 Julio Oliva , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

Generic black holes in vacuum-de Sitter / Anti-de Sitter spacetimes are studied in quasi-local framework, where the relevant properties are captured in the intrinsic geometry of the null surface (the horizon). Imposing the quasi-local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski , Tomasz Pawłowski

Hawking has shown that if black holes were to exist in a universe that expands forever, black holes would completely evaporate, violating unitarity. I argue this means unitarity requires that the universe exist for only a finite future…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Frank J. Tipler

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field and assume that the four-dimensional space-time manifold is a warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

In the context of the recently proposed type-II minimally modified gravity theory, i.e. a metric theory of gravity with two local physical degrees of freedom that does not possess an Einstein frame, we study spherically symmetric vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-12 Antonio De Felice , Andreas Doll , François Larrouturou , Shinji Mukohyama

We study analytically the Cauchy horizon singularity inside spherically-symmetric charged black holes, coupled to a spherical self-gravitating, minimally-coupled, massless scalar field. We show that all causal geodesics terminate at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lior M. Burko

In this article we study the shape of a compact surface of constant mean curvature of Euclidean space whose boundary is contained in a round sphere. We consider the case that the boundary is prescribed or that the surface meets the sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

We derive and critically examine the consequences that follow from the formation of a regular black or white hole horizon in finite time of a distant observer. In spherical symmetry, only two distinct classes of solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

In this paper, we consider surfaces in 4--dimensional pseudo--Riemannian space--forms with index 2. First, we obtain some of geometrical properties of such surfaces considering their relative null space. Then, we get classifications of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay
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