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We show that, under certain smoothness conditions, a Brownian martingale at a fixed time can be represented as an exponential of its value at a later time. The time-dependent generator of this exponential operator is equal to one half times…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Henry Schellhorn

We introduce a class of Markov chains, that contains the model of stochastic approximation by averaging and non-averaging. Using martingale approximation method, we establish various deviation inequalities for separately Lipschitz functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Xiequan Fan , Pierre Alquier , Paul Doukhan

For non-anticipative functionals, differentiable in Chitashvili's sense, the It\^o formula for cadlag semimartingales is proved. Relations between different notions of functional derivatives are established.

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Michael Mania , Revaz Tevzadze

This work explores the use of a forward-backward martingale method together with a decoupling argument and entropic estimates between the conditional and averaged measures to prove a strong averaging principle for stochastic differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Bob Pepin

Let $X$ be a continuous-path martingale and let $Y$ be a stochastic integral, with respect to $X$, of some predictable process with values in $[-1,1]$. We provide an explicit formula for Burkholder's function associated with the weighted…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Rodrigo Banuelos , Michal Brzozowski , Adam Osekowski

In this paper, we study linear backward stochastic differential equations driven by a class of centered Gaussian non-martingales, including fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in (0,1)\setminus \{\frac12\}$. We show that, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Christian Bender , Lauri Viitasaari

We illustrate a process that constructs martingales from raw material that arises naturally from the theory of sampling without replacement.The usefulness of the new martingales is illustrated by the development of maximal inequalities for…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Vladimir Pozdnyakov , J. Michael Steele

The solutions of Hamiltonian equations are known to describe the underlying phase space of a mechanical system. In this article, we propose a novel spatio-temporal model using a strategic modification of the Hamiltonian equations,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-17 Satyaki Mazumder , Sayantan Banerjee , Sourabh Bhattacharya

This paper provides a large deviation principle for Non-Markovian, Brownian motion driven stochastic differential equations with random coefficients. Similar to Gao and Liu \cite{GL}, this extends the corresponding results collected in…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Jin Ma , Zhenjie Ren , Nizar Touzi , Jianfeng Zhang

In this paper we consider stochastic differential equations with non-negativity constraints, driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>\1/2$. We first study an ordinary integral equation where the integral is defined in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Marco Ferrante , Carles Rovira

In this work we introduce a theory of stochastic integration for operator-valued integrands with respect to some classes of cylindrical martingale-valued measures in Hilbert spaces. The integral is constructed via the radonification of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-06 A. E. Alvarado-Solano , C. A. Fonseca-Mora

In this paper, we are concerned with the numerical solution of one type integro-differential equation by a probability method based on the fundamental martingale of mixed Gaussian processes. As an application, we will try to simulate the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Chunhao Cai , Weilin Xiao

We generalise the martingale-coboundary representation of discrete time stochastic processes to the non-stationary case and to random variables in Orlicz spaces. Related limit theorems (CLT, invariance principle, log log law, probabilities…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Dalibor Volny

We study some functional inequalities satisfied by the distribution of the solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motions. Such functional inequalities are obtained through new integration by parts…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Fabrice Baudoin , Cheng Ouyang

This paper derives the non-analytic solution to the Fokker-Planck equation of fractional Brownian motion using the method of Laplace transform. Sequentially, by considering the fundamental solution of the non-analytic solution, this paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Visant Ahuja

We prove an inequality for the spectral norm of matrix valued stochastic integrals. This inequality can be seen either as a non-commutative version of the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequality or as an extension of the non-commutative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Tom Maître

Stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equations for quantum trajectories offer an alternative and sometimes superior approach to the study of open quantum system dynamics. Here we show that recently established convolutionless non-Markovian stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Walter T. Strunz , Ting Yu

In this note we review recent results on existence and uniqueness of solutions of infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equations describing interacting Brownian motions on $\R^d$.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Hirofumi Osada , Hideki Tanemura

We review the theory of martingales as applied to stochastic thermodynamics and stochastic processes in physics more generally.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-20 Édgar Roldán , Izaak Neri , Raphael Chetrite , Shamik Gupta , Simone Pigolotti , Frank Jülicher , Ken Sekimoto

We introduce a new class of stochastic processes called fractional Wiener-Weierstrass bridges. They arise by applying the convolution from the construction of the classical, fractal Weierstrass functions to an underlying fractional Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Alexander Schied , Zhenyuan Zhang