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The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ernest Barreto , Brian Hunt , Edward Ott , Paul So

Chaotic oscillators have gained significant attention in the research community because of their ability to reproduce and investigate the complex dynamics of real-world phenomena. Recent advances in the design of chaotic oscillator…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-19 Toni Ivas , Georgios Violakis , Roland Richter , Patrik Hoffmann , Sergey Shevchik

Whereas the importance of transient dynamics to the functionality and management of complex systems has been increasingly recognized, most of the studies are based on models. Yet in realistic situations the models are often unknown and what…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-10-25 Huawei Fan , Liang Wang , Yao Du , Yafeng Wang , Jinghua Xiao , Xingang Wang

Recurrently coupled oscillators that are sufficiently heterogeneous and/or randomly coupled can show an asynchronous activity in which there are no significant correlations among the units of the network. The asynchronous state can…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-03 Jonas Ranft , Benjamin Lindner

Coupled parametric oscillators were recently employed as simulators of artificial Ising networks, with the potential to solve computationally hard minimization problems. We demonstrate a new dynamical regime within the simplest network -…

We study the collective dynamics of oscillator networks with phase-repulsive coupling, considering various network sizes and topologies. The notion of link frustration is introduced to characterize and quantify the network dynamical states.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Zoran Levnajić

Time-discrete dynamical systems on a finite state space have been used with great success to model natural and engineered systems such as biological networks, social networks, and engineered control systems. They have the advantage of being…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Coupled oscillator-based networks are an attractive approach for implementing hardware neural networks based on emerging nanotechnologies. However, the readout of the state of a coupled oscillator network is a difficult challenge in…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-07-08 Damir Vodenicarevic , Nicolas Locatelli , Julie Grollier , Damien Querlioz

Nonlinear phenomena including multiple equilibria and spontaneous oscillations are common in fluid networks containing either multiple phases or constituent flows. In many systems, such behavior might be attributed to the complicated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Nathaniel J. Karst , Brian D. Storey , John B. Geddes

The synchronization stability of a complex network system of coupled phase oscillators is discussed. In case the network is affected by disturbances, a stochastic linearized system of the coupled phase oscillators may be used to determine…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-31 Kaihua Xi , Zhen Wang , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , Jan H. van Schuppen , Chenghui Zhang

Entrainment of randomly coupled oscillator networks by periodic external forcing applied to a subset of elements is numerically and analytically investigated. For a large class of interaction functions, we find that the entrainment window…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Kori , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Oscillator models are central to the study of system properties such as entrainment or synchronization. Due to their nonlinear nature, few system-theoretic tools exist to analyze those models. The paper develops a sensitivity analysis for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Finding the conditions that foster synchronization in networked oscillatory systems is critical to understanding a wide range of biological and mechanical systems. However, the conditions proved in the literature for synchronization in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Zahra Aminzare , Biswadip Dey , Elizabeth N. Davison , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

The analysis of dissipatively coupled oscillators is challenging and highly relevant in power grids. Standard mathematical methods are not applicable, due to the lack of network symmetry induced by dissipative couplings. Here we demonstrate…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-09-07 Robin Delabays , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

In the past decade, synchronization on complex networks has attracted increasing attentions from various research disciplines. Most previous works, however, focus only on the dynamic behaviors of synchronization process in the stable…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-10-26 Zhao Zhuo , Shimin Cai , Jie Zhang , Zhongqian Fu

To find interesting structure in networks, community detection algorithms have to take into account not only the network topology, but also dynamics of interactions between nodes. We investigate this claim using the paradigm of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

One of the simplest mathematical models in the study of nonlinear systems is the Kuramoto model, which describes synchronization in systems from swarms of insects to superconductors. We have recently found a connection between the original,…

A circuit architecture is proposed and implemented for a dynamical network composed of a type of hybrid chaotic oscillator based on Unstable Dissipative Systems (UDS). The circuit architecture allows selecting a network topology with its…

Dynamical systems on networks with adaptive couplings appear naturally in real-world systems such as power grid networks, social networks as well as neuronal networks. We investigate a paradigmatic system of adaptively coupled phase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-12-20 Rico Berner , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

This letter concerns the reliability of coupled oscillator networks in response to fluctuating inputs. Reliability means that (following a transient) an input elicits identical responses upon repeated presentations, regardless of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown , Lai-Sang Young