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In this paper we present a novel, closed three-dimensional (3D) random vortex dynamics system, which is equivalent to the Navier--Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluid flows. The new random vortex dynamics system consists of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 Zhongmin Qian , Endre Süli , Yihuang Zhang

We consider complex-valued solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes system without external forcing on $R^3$. We show that there exists an open set in the space of 10-parameter families of initial conditions such that for each…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong Li , Yakov Sinai

We study the singularity formation of a quasi-exact 1D model proposed by Hou-Li in \cite{hou2008dynamic}. This model is based on an approximation of the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations in the $r$ direction. The solution of the 1D model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Thomas Y. Hou , Yixuan Wang

In this paper we describe a method to derive solutions of the incompressible Navier- Stokes system of equations for non-stationary initial value problems in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that for a given smooth solenoidal initial velocity vector…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 R. K. Michael Thambynayagam

We consider some complex-valued solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations in $R^{3}$ for which Li and Sinai proved a finite time blow-up. We show that there are two types of solutions, with different divergence rates, and report results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-24 Carlo Boldrighini , Sandro Frigio , Pierluigi Maponi

We present new error estimates for the finite volume and finite difference methods applied to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The main innovative ingredients of the improved error estimates are a refined consistency analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Eduard Feireisl , Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Bangwei She

In this study, we provide error estimates and stability analysis of deep learning techniques for certain partial differential equations including the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, we obtain explicit error estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Animikh Biswas , Jing Tian , Suleyman Ulusoy

This paper aims to compare and evaluate various obstacle approximation techniques employed in the context of the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Specifically, we investigate the effectiveness of a standard volume penalization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Piotr Krzyżanowski , Sadokat Malikova , Piotr B. Mucha , Tomasz Piasecki

The purpose of this note is to present a spatially localized $L \log L$ bound on the vorticity in the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, assuming a very mild, \emph{purely geometric} condition. This yields an extra-log decay of the distribution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Z. Bradshaw , Z. Grujić

We study the second spatial derivatives of suitable weak solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in dimension three. We show that it is locally $L ^{\frac43, q}$ for any $q > \frac43$, which improves from the current result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Alexis Vasseur , Jincheng Yang

We propose and analyse an augmented mixed finite element method for the Navier--Stokes equations written in terms of velocity, vorticity, and pressure with non-constant viscosity and no-slip boundary conditions. The weak formulation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Veronica Anaya , Ruben Caraballo , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier , Hector Torres

In this paper, we propose an approach for simulating wall-bounded incompressible turbulent flows by integrating the technology of random vortex method with the core principles of large-eddy simulations (LES). In particular, we employ the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-11 Zihao Guo , Zhongmin Qian

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou

We demonstrate finite-time blow-up in a simple, realistic shell model of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, equipped with "smooth" (i.e., rapidly decaying in frequency) initial data and forcing. Previously studied models either exhibit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Stan Palasek

We present a new integral representation for the unsteady, incompressible Stokes or Navier-Stokes equations, based on a linear combination of heat and harmonic potentials. For velocity boundary conditions, this leads to a coupled system of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang

We construct a class of spatially polynomial velocity fields that are exact solutions of the planar unsteady Navier-Stokes equation. These solutions can be used as simple benchmarks for testing numerical methods or verifying the feasibility…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-20 Tiemo Pedergnana , David Oettinger , Gabriel Provencher-Langlois , George Haller

An upper bound of blow up rate for the Navier-Stokes equations with small data in L^2(R^3) is obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Jian Zhai

A random perturbation of a deterministic Navier-Stokes equation is considered in the form of an SPDE with Wick type nonlinearity. The nonlinear term of the perturbation can be characterized as the highest stochastic order approximation of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-22 R. Mikulevicius , B. L. Rozovskii

The predictive accuracy of the Navier-Stokes equations is known to degrade at the limits of the continuum assumption, thereby necessitating expensive and often highly approximate solutions to the Boltzmann equation. While tractable in one…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-25 Ashish S. Nair , Justin Sirignano , Marco Panesi , Jonathan F. MacArt

Several new methods of numerical integration of Cauchy problems with blow-up solutions for nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the first- and second-order are described. Solutions of such problems have singularities whose positions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Andrei D. Polyanin , Inna K. Shingareva