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We compare some first order well-balanced numerical schemes for shallow water system with special interest in applications where there are abrupt variations of the topography. We show that the space step required to obtain a prescribed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-08 T. Morales de Luna , M. J. Castro Díaz , C. Parés Madroñal

In this study, we investigate the Shallow Water Equations incorporating source terms accounting for Manning friction and a non-flat bottom topology. Our primary focus is on developing and validating numerical schemes that serve a dual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Guanlan Huang , Sebastiano Boscarino , Tao Xiong

Numerical discretizations of the Generalized Porous Medium Equation (GPME) with discontinuous coefficients are analyzed with respect to the formation of numerical artifacts. In addition to the degeneracy and self-sharpening of the GPME with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Danielle Maddix , Luiz Sampaio , Margot Gerritsen

We study the water hammer problem in the case of a sudden closing of a valve upstream, and we consider a Lax-Wendroff finite difference scheme in order to obtain a numerical solution of this problem. In order to establish the approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Hugo Carrillo-Lincopi , Alden Waters , Teke Xu

We investigate the numerical artifact known as a carbuncle, in the solution of the shallow water equations. We propose a new Riemann solver that is based on a local measure of the entropy residual and aims to avoid carbuncles while…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 David I. Ketcheson , Manuel Quezada de Luna

In the last decades, more or less complex physically-based hydrological models, have been developed to solve the shallow water equations or their approximations using various numerical methods. The MacCormack method was developed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Eric Ngondiep , Alqahtani T. Rubayyi , Jean C. Ntonga

A new approach to prevent spurious behavior caused by conventional shock-capturing schemes when solving stiff detonation waves problems is introduced in the present work. Due to smearing of discontinuous solution by the excessive numerical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-04 Xi Deng , Honghui Teng , Bin Xie , Feng Xiao

We investigate asymptotic convergence in the~$\Delta x \!\rightarrow\! 0$ limit as a tool for determining whether numerical computations involving shocks are accurate. We use one-dimensional operator-split finite-difference schemes for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Paul A. Kimoto , David F. Chernoff

The effects induced by numerical schemes and mesh geometry on the solution of two-dimensional supersonic inviscid flows are investigated in the context of the compressible Euler equations. Five different finite-difference schemes are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-13 Frederico Bolsoni Oliveira , João Luiz F. Azevedo

The present work focuses on the numerical approximation of the weak solutions of the shallow water model over a non-flat topography. In particular, we pay close attention to steady solutions with nonzero velocity. The goal of this work is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Christophe Berthon , Victor Michel-Dansac

We construct a structure preserving non-conforming finite element approximation scheme for the bi-harmonic wave maps into spheres equation. It satisfies a discrete energy law and preserves the non-convex sphere constraint of the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ľubomír Baňas , Sebastian Herr

Shallow water surface flows commonly entrain sediments, resulting in scouring and/or deposition of the underlying substrate that may strongly influence the pattern of subsequent flow. These coupled phenomena, which can be investigated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Haseeb Zia , Guy Simpson

Fluid discontinuities, such as shock fronts and vortex sheets, can reflect waves and become unstable to corrugation. Analytical calculations of these phenomena are tractable in the simplest cases only, while their numerical simulations are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 William Béthune

We investigate the Riemann problem for the shallow water equations with variable and (possibly) discontinuous topography and provide a complete description of the properties of its solutions: existence; uniqueness in the non-resonant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Philippe G. LeFloch , Mai Duc Thanh

We present a central differencing scheme for the solution of the shallow water equations with non-flat bottom topography and moving wet-dry fronts. The problem is numerically challenging due to two reasons. First, the non-flat bottom…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Haseeb Zia , Guy Simpson

We formulate a general criterion for the exact preservation of the "lake at rest" solution in general mesh-based and meshless numerical schemes for the strong form of the shallow-water equations with bottom topography. The main idea is a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 Alexander Bihlo , Scott MacLachlan

Sticky diffusion models a Markovian particle experiencing reflection and temporary adhesion phenomena at the boundary. Numerous numerical schemes exist for approximating stopped or reflected stochastic differential equations (SDEs), but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Akash Sharma

High-speed turbulent flows are encountered in most space-related applications (including exploration, tourism and defense fields) and represent a subject of growing interest in the last decades. A major challenge in performing high-fidelity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Luca Sciacovelli , Donatella Passiatore , Paola Cinnella , Giuseppe Pascazio

We consider the bidimensional Stokes problem for incompressible fluids in stream function-vorticity. For this problem, the classical finite elements method of degree one converges only to order one-half for the L2 norm of the vorticity. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 François Dubois , Michel Salaün , Stéphanie Salmon

Pseudospectral schemes are a class of numerical methods capable of solving smooth problems with high accuracy thanks to their exponential convergence to the true solution. When applied to discontinuous problems, such as fluid shocks and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Joanna Piotrowska , Jonah M. Miller
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