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Related papers: Toeplitz Inverse Eigenvalue Problem (ToIEP) and Ra…

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The inverse Toeplitz eigenvalue problem (ToIEP) concerns finding a vector that specifies the real-valued symmetric Toeplitz matrix with the prescribed set of eigenvalues. Since phase "calibration" errors in uniform linear antenna arrays…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Yuri Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

A new nonparametric estimator for Toeplitz covariance matrices is proposed. This estimator is based on a data transformation that translates the problem of Toeplitz covariance matrix estimation to the problem of mean estimation in an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Karolina Klockmann , Tatyana Krivobokova

The problems of uniform linear array (with uniform mutual coupling) calibration and Toeplitz covariance matrix estimation are re-examined for application in the receive arrays of modern High Frequency Over-the-Horizon Radars (HF OTHR).…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-20 Yuri Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

Random Matrix Theory (RMT) has successfully modeled diverse systems, from energy levels of heavy nuclei to zeros of $L$-functions; this correspondence has allowed RMT to successfully predict many number theoretic behaviors. However there…

This work considers Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) of a Toeplitz structured covariance matrix. In this regard, an equivalent reformulation of the MLE problem is introduced and two iterative algorithms are proposed for the optimization…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Augusto Aubry , Prabhu Babu , Antonio De Maio , Rikhabchand Jyothi

This note demonstrates that we can stably recover all symmetric Toeplitz matrices $\pmb{X}_0\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ of rank at most $r$ from a number of rank-one subgaussian measurements on the order of $r\log^{2} n$ with an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Gao Huang , Song Li

This work considers Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) of a Toeplitz structured covariance matrix. In this regard, an equivalent reformulation of the MLE problem is introduced and two iterative algorithms are proposed for the optimization…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-13 Augusto Aubry , Prabhu Babu , Antonio De Maio , Massimo Rosamilia

This paper studies two structured approximation problems: (1) Recovering a corrupted low-rank Toeplitz matrix and (2) recovering the range of a Fourier matrix from a single observation. Both problems are computationally challenging because…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Albert Fannjiang , Weilin Li

In this article, we derive concentration inequalities for the spectral norm of two classical sample estimators of large dimensional Toeplitz covariance matrices, demonstrating in particular their asymptotic almost sure consistence. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Julia Vinogradova , Romain Couillet , Walid Hachem

In several applications, one must estimate a real-valued (symmetric) Toeplitz covariance matrix, typically shifted by the conjugated diagonal matrices of phase progression and phase "calibration" errors. Unlike the Hermitian Toeplitz…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Yuri Abramovich , Victor Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

The problem of estimating the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of a $p$-variate distribution based on its $n$ observations arises in many data analysis contexts. While for $n>p$, the classical sample covariance matrix $\hat{\Sigma}_n$ is a good…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Maryia Kabanava , Holger Rauhut

This paper addresses the challenge of Toeplitz covariance matrix estimation from partial entries of random quantized samples. To balance trade-offs among the number of samples, the number of entries observed per sample, and the data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-18 Hongwei Xu , Zai Yang

We study the sample complexity of estimating the covariance matrix $T$ of a distribution $\mathcal{D}$ over $d$-dimensional vectors, under the assumption that $T$ is Toeplitz. This assumption arises in many signal processing problems, where…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-31 Yonina C. Eldar , Jerry Li , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

Spectral properties of Toeplitz operators and their finite truncations have long been central in operator theory. In the finite dimensional, non-normal setting, the spectrum is notoriously unstable under perturbations. Random perturbations…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Anirban Basak

Toeplitz matrices arise naturally in harmonic analysis, operator theory, and numerical analysis. In this note we investigate Toeplitz matrices whose coefficients depend on the matrix size through a scaled kernel $a_k=f(k/n)$. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Jean-Christophe Pain

When only few data samples are accessible, utilizing structural prior knowledge is essential for estimating covariance matrices and their inverses. One prominent example is knowing the covariance matrix to be Toeplitz structured, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Benedikt Böck , Dominik Semmler , Benedikt Fesl , Michael Baur , Wolfgang Utschick

We study how to estimate a nearly low-rank Toeplitz covariance matrix $T$ from compressed measurements. Recent work of Qiao and Pal addresses this problem by combining sparse rulers (sparse linear arrays) with frequency finding (sparse…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Hannah Lawrence , Jerry Li , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

It is known that the generating function $f$ of a sequence of Toeplitz matrices $\{T_n(f)\}_n$ may not describe the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of $T_n(f)$ if $f$ is not real. In this paper, we assume as a working hypothesis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Sven-Erik Ekström

Consider the ensemble of real symmetric Toeplitz matrices, each independent entry an i.i.d. random variable chosen from a fixed probability distribution p of mean 0, variance 1, and finite higher moments. Previous investigations showed that…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Adam Massey , Steven J. Miller , John Sinsheimer

Random Matrix Theory (RMT) has successfully modeled diverse systems, from energy levels of heavy nuclei to zeros of $L$-functions. Many statistics in one can be interpreted in terms of quantities of the other; for example, zeros of…

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