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We first study the linear eigenvalue problem for a planar Dirac system in the open half-line and describe the nodal properties of its solution by means of the rotation number. We then give a global bifurcation result for a planar nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Anna Capietto , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini

In the present article, using a further generalization of the algebraic method of separation of variables, the Dirac equation is separated in a family of space-times where it is not possible to find a complete set of first order commuting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Víctor M. Villalba

We prove well-posedness for higher-order equations in the so-called dNLS hierarchy (also known as part of the Kaup-Newell hierarchy) in almost critical Fourier-Lebesgue and in modulation spaces. Leaning in on estimates proven by the author…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Joseph Adams

We investigate the well-posedness in the generalized Hartree equation $iu_t + \Delta u + (|x|^{-(N-\gamma)} \ast |u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u=0$, $x \in \mathbb{R}^N$, $0<\gamma<N$, for low powers of nonlinearity, $p<2$. We establish the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Anudeep K. Arora , Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko

We prove global wellposedness of the Klein-Gordon equation with power nonlinearity $|u|^{\alpha-1}u$, where $\alpha\in\left[1,\frac{d}{d-2}\right]$, in dimension $d\geq3$ with initial data in $M_{p, p'}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Leonid Chaichenets , Nikolaos Pattakos

We study the Dirac--Klein-Gordon system in $1+2$ spacetime dimensions. We show global existence of the solutions, as well as sharp time decay and linear scattering. One key advance is that we provide the first asymptotic stability result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system of equations in 1+3 dimensions is locally well-posed in a range of Sobolev spaces for the Dirac spinor and the meson field. The result contains and extends the earlier known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Achenef Tesfahun

This paper develops the theory of discrete Dirac reduction of discrete Lagrange-Dirac systems with an abelian symmetry group acting on the configuration space. We begin with the linear theory and, then, we extend it to the nonlinear setting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-10 Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Melvin Leok

We prove almost optimal local well-posedness for the coupled Dirac-Klein-Gordon (DKG) system of equations in 1+3 dimensions. The proof relies on the null structure of the system, combined with bilinear spacetime estimates of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Piero D'Ancona , Damiano Foschi , Sigmund Selberg

We solve the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in an open cosmological universe with a partially horn topology in the presence of a time dependent magnetic field. Since the exact solution cannot be obtained explicitly for arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor M. Villalba , E. Isasi

In this paper, we are interested in the two-dimensional Dirac-Klein-Gordon system, which is a basic model in particle physics. We investigate the global behaviors of small data solutions to this system in the case of a massive scalar field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Shijie Dong , Kuijie Li , Yue Ma , Xu Yuan

The primary objective of this paper is to investigate the well-posedness theories associated with the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and Klein-Gordon equation. These theories encompass both local and global well-posedness, as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Yifei Wu , Zhibo Yang , Qi Zhou

This paper is devoted to the investigation of long-time behaviour of solutions to wave equations with quadratic nonlinearity and cubic Dirac equations with Hartree-type nonlinearity. We consider the nonlinearity here with enough simplicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Seokchang Hong

The nonlocal theory of accelerated systems is extended to the propagation of Dirac particles. The implications of nonlocality for the phenomenon of spin-rotation coupling are discussed. The Lorentz-invariant nonlocal Dirac equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bahram Mashhoon

In this paper we consider the local well-posedness theory for the quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with low regularity initial data in the case when the nonlinearity contains derivatives. We work in 2+1 dimensions and prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioan Bejenaru

A set of pointwise estimates are established for local solutions to nonlocal diffusion equations with a drift term. In particular, our Harnack estimates are the first ones for such equations, and our H\"older regularity refines certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Naian Liao

A time-changed discretization for the Dirac equation is proposed. More precisely, we consider a Dirac equation with discrete space and continuous time perturbed by a time-dependent diffusion term $\sigma^2Ht^{2H-1}$ that seamlessly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 N. Faustino

We prove local and global well-posedness for mixed fractional Hartree equation and with low regularity Cauchy data in Fourier amalgam $\F W(L^p,\ell^q)$ and modulation $M^{p,q}$ spaces. Similar results also hold for the Hartree equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Divyang G. Bhimani , Hichem Hajaiej , Saikatul Haque

In this paper we study global nonlinear stability for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system in two and three space dimensions for small and regular initial data. In the case of two space dimensions, we consider the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Qian Zhang

In this paper we continue the analysis of the dispersive properties of the 2D and 3D massless Dirac-Coulomb equations that has been started in arXiv:1503.00945 and arXiv:2101.07185. We prove a priori estimates of the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Elena Danesi