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This paper shows that characterizing co-occurrence between events is an important but non-trivial and neglected aspect of discovering potential causal relationships in multimedia event streams. First an introduction to the notion of event…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-03-31 Laleh Jalali , Ramesh Jain

Search and inference are two main strategies for optimally solving Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems (DCOPs). Recently, several algorithms were proposed to combine their advantages. Unfortunately, such algorithms only use an…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Dingding Chen , Yanchen Deng , Ziyu Chen , Wenxing Zhang , Zhongshi He

Learning the relationships between various entities from time-series data is essential in many applications. Gaussian graphical models have been studied to infer these relationships. However, existing algorithms process data in a batch at a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Tong Yao , Shreyas Sundaram

Constructive neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) has attracted growing research attention due to its ability to solve complex routing problems without relying on handcrafted rules. However, existing NCO methods face significant…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Changliang Zhou , Xi Lin , Zhenkun Wang , Qingfu Zhang

In this report, we introduce the concept of co-community structure in time-varying networks. We propose a novel optimization algorithm to rapidly detect co-community structure in these networks. Both theoretical and numerical results show…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-04-01 Shihua Zhang , Junfei Zhao , Xiang-Sun Zhang

The problem of Text Indexing is a fundamental algorithmic problem in which one wishes to preprocess a text in order to quickly locate pattern queries within the text. In the ever evolving world of dynamic and on-line data, there is also a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-08-21 Tsvi Kopelowitz

Modern, large scale monitoring systems have to process and store vast amounts of log data in near real-time. At query time the systems have to find relevant logs based on the content of the log message using support structures that can…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Julian Reichinger , Thomas Krismayer , Jan Rellermeyer

Analyzing patterns in a sequence of events has applications in text analysis, computer programming, and genomics research. In this paper, we consider the all-window-length analysis model which analyzes a sequence of events with respect to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Joshua Sobel , Noah Bertram , Chen Ding , Fatemeh Nargesian , Daniel Gildea

Accelerating the data acquisition of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) leads to a challenging ill-posed inverse problem, which has received great interest from both the signal processing and machine learning community over the last…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Chen Qin , Jo Schlemper , Jose Caballero , Anthony Price , Joseph V. Hajnal , Daniel Rueckert

Networks are widely used to model objects with interactions and have enabled various downstream applications. However, in the real world, network mining is often done on particular query sets of objects, which does not require the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Carl Yang , Mengxiong Liu , Frank He , Jian Peng , Jiawei Han

For analysing text algorithms, for computing superstrings, or for testing random number generators, one needs to compute all overlaps between any pairs of words in a given set. The positions of overlaps of a word onto itself, or of two…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Rodrigo Canovas , Bastien Cazaux , Eric Rivals

This thesis is concerned with the design of distributed algorithms for solving optimization problems. We consider networks where each node has exclusive access to a cost function, and design algorithms that make all nodes cooperate to find…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-03 João F. C. Mota

In this article the most fundamental decomposition-based optimization method - block coordinate search, based on the sequential decomposition of problems in subproblems - and building performance simulation programs are used to reason about…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Gian Luca Brunetti

Across many data domains, co-occurrence statistics about the joint appearance of objects are powerfully informative. By transforming unsupervised learning problems into decompositions of co-occurrence statistics, spectral algorithms provide…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Moontae Lee , Sungjun Cho , Kun Dong , David Mimno , David Bindel

Neural information retrieval architectures based on transformers such as BERT are able to significantly improve system effectiveness over traditional sparse models such as BM25. Though highly effective, these neural approaches are very…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Antonio Mallia , Joel Mackenzie , Torsten Suel , Nicola Tonellotto

Let $S$ be a string of length $n$ over an alphabet $\Sigma$ and let $Q$ be a subset of $\Sigma$ of size $q \geq 2$. The 'co-occurrence problem' is to construct a compact data structure that supports the following query: given an integer $w$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Tord Stordalen

We address the problem of optimal routing in overlay networks. An overlay network is constructed by adding new overlay nodes on top of a legacy network. The overlay nodes are capable of implementing any dynamic routing policy, however, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Anurag Rai , Rahul Singh , Eytan Modiano

Causal structure discovery from observational data is fundamental to the causal understanding of autonomous systems such as medical decision support systems, advertising campaigns and self-driving cars. This is essential to solve well-known…

We propose an algorithm for distributed optimization over time-varying communication networks. Our algorithm uses an optimized ratio between the number of rounds of communication and gradient evaluations to achieve fast convergence. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Bryan Van Scoy , Laurent Lessard

One of the most important factors in training object recognition networks using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is the provision of annotated data accompanying human judgment. Particularly, in object detection or semantic segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Min-Kook Choi , Jaehyeong Park , Jihun Jung , Heechul Jung , Jin-Hee Lee , Woong Jae Won , Woo Young Jung , Jincheol Kim , Soon Kwon