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We consider the problem of maximizing a nonnegative (possibly non-monotone) submodular set function with or without constraints. Feige et al. [FOCS'07] showed a 2/5-approximation for the unconstrained problem and also proved that no…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-07-12 Shayan Oveis Gharan , Jan Vondrák

We introduce a deep learning-based framework for weakly enforcing boundary conditions in the numerical approximation of partial differential equations. Building on existing physics-informed neural network and deep Ritz methods, we propose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Charalambos G. Makridakis , Aaron Pim , Tristan Pryer

An important element of the $S$-matrix bootstrap program is the relationship between the modulus of an $S$-matrix element and its phase. Unitarity relates them by an integral equation. Even in the simplest case of elastic scattering, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Aurélien Dersy , Matthew D. Schwartz , Alexander Zhiboedov

This paper has the purpose of presenting in an organic way a new approach to integrable (1+1)-dimensional field systems and their systematic quantization emerging from intersection theory of the moduli space of stable algebraic curves and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Paolo Rossi

In this paper, we generalize the notion of border bases of zero-dimensional polynomial ideals to the module setting. To this end, we introduce order modules as a generalization of order ideals and module border bases of submodules with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Markus Kriegl

In this paper, we give some effective bounds for the $j$-invariant of integral points on arbitrary modular curves over arbitrary number fields assuming that the number of cusps is not less than 3.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Min Sha

A modular method was suggested before to recover a band limited signal from the sample and hold and linearly interpolated (or, in general, an nth-order-hold) version of the regular samples. In this paper a novel approach for compensating…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-11-12 Ali Ayremlou , Mohammad Tofighi , Farokh Marvasti

The block bootstrap confidence interval based on dependent data can outperform the computationally more convenient normal approximation only with non-trivial Studentization which, in the case of complicated statistics, calls for highly…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-04-29 Stephen M. S. Lee , P. Y. Lai

The main objective of this work is to isolate Effective Field Theory scattering amplitudes in the space of non-perturbative two-to-two amplitudes, using the S-matrix Bootstrap. We do so by introducing the notion of Effective Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Joan Elias Miro , Andrea Guerrieri , Mehmet Asim Gumus

Binarization is an extreme network compression approach that provides large computational speedups along with energy and memory savings, albeit at significant accuracy costs. We investigate the question of where to binarize inputs at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Ameya Prabhu , Vishal Batchu , Rohit Gajawada , Sri Aurobindo Munagala , Anoop Namboodiri

We are developing a framework for multiscale computation which enables models at a ``microscopic'' level of description, for example Lattice Boltzmann, Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics simulators, to perform modelling tasks at the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts , I. G. Kevrekidis

Robust optimization is becoming increasingly important in machine learning applications. In this paper, we study a unified framework of robust submodular optimization. We study this problem both from a minimization and maximization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Rishabh Iyer

We demonstrate that it is possible to construct operators that stabilize the constraint-satisfying subspaces of computational problems in their Ising representations. We provide an explicit recipe to construct unitaries and associated…

The paper contributes to an ongoing effort to extend the conformal bootstrap beyond its traditional focus on systems of four-point correlation functions. Recently, it was demonstrated that semidefinite programming can be used to formulate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Sebastian Harris

This paper addresses a new class of generalized Bolza problems governed by nonconvex integro-differential inclusions with endpoint constraints on trajectories, where the integral terms are given in the general (with time-dependent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Abderrahim Bouach , Tahar Haddad , Boris S. Mordukhovich

Motivated by applications in machine learning, such as subset selection and data summarization, we consider the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to mixed packing and covering constraints. We present a tight…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Eyal Mizrachi , Roy Schwartz , Joachim Spoerhase , Sumedha Uniyal

The combination of integrability and crossing symmetry has proven to give tight non-perturbative bounds on some planar structure constants in $\mathcal{N}$=4 SYM, particularly in the setup of defect observables built on a Wilson-Maldacena…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Andrea Cavaglià , Nikolay Gromov , Michelangelo Preti

In this paper a novel hybrid approach for compensating the distortion of any interpolation has been proposed. In this hybrid method, a modular approach was incorporated in an iterative fashion. By using this approach we can get drastic…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-09-21 A. ParandehGheibi , M. A. Akhaee , A. Ayremlou , M. A. Rahimian , F. Marvasti

We consider set covering problems where the underlying set system satisfies a particular replacement property w.r.t. a given partial order on the elements: Whenever a set is in the set system then a set stemming from it via the replacement…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Naonori Kakimura , Thomas Rothvoß , Laura Sanità

This paper provides a rigorous analysis of boundary element methods for the magnetic field integral equation on Lipschitz polyhedra. The magnetic field integral equation is widely used in practical applications to model electromagnetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Van Chien Le , Kristof Cools