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As deep learning models continue to increase in size, the memory requirements for training have surged. While high-level techniques like offloading, recomputation, and compression can alleviate memory pressure, they also introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Huiyao Shu , Ang Wang , Ziji Shi , Hanyu Zhao , Yong Li , Lu Lu

Several methods exist today to accelerate Machine Learning(ML) or Deep-Learning(DL) model performance for training and inference. However, modern techniques that rely on various graph and operator parallelism methodologies rely on search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Srinjoy Das , Lawrence Rauchwerger

Reciprocal recommender system (RRS), considering a two-way matching between two parties, has been widely applied in online platforms like online dating and recruitment. Existing RRS models mainly capture static user preferences, which have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Bowen Zheng , Yupeng Hou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Yang Song , Hengshu Zhu

The storage manager, as a key component of the database system, is responsible for organizing, reading, and delivering data to the execution engine for processing. According to the data serving mechanism, existing storage managers are…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Ye Zhu

Column generation (CG) is a well-established method for solving large-scale linear programs. It involves iteratively optimizing a subproblem containing a subset of columns and using its dual solution to generate new columns with negative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Xiaodong Li , Zhiguang Cao , Andrew Eberhard , Guangquan Zhang

As nowadays Machine Learning (ML) techniques are generating huge data collections, the problem of how to efficiently engineer their storage and operations is becoming of paramount importance. In this article we propose a new lossless…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Paolo Ferragina , Travis Gagie , Dominik Köppl , Giovanni Manzini , Gonzalo Navarro , Manuel Striani , Francesco Tosoni

Analytic functions represent the state-of-the-art way of performing complex data analysis within a single SQL statement. In particular, an important class of analytic functions that has been frequently used in commercial systems to support…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Yu Cao , Chee-Yong Chan , Jie Li , Kian-Lee Tan

Arguably data is the new natural resource in the enterprise world with an unprecedented degree of proliferation. But to derive real-time actionable insights from the data, it is important to bridge the gap between managing the data that is…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Mohammad Sadoghi , Souvik Bhattacherjee , Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee , Mustafa Canim

Accurate query runtime prediction is a critical component of effective query optimization in modern database systems. Traditional cost models, such as those used in PostgreSQL, rely on static heuristics that often fail to reflect actual…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Utsav Pathak , Amit Mankodi

In the age of big data, sorting is an indispensable operation for DBMSes and similar systems. Having data sorted can help produce query plans with significantly lower run times. It also can provide other benefits like having non-blocking…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Michael Polyntsov , Valentin Grigorev , Kirill Smirnov , George Chernishev

Lightweight data compression is a key technique that allows column stores to exhibit superior performance for analytical queries. Despite a comprehensive study on dictionary-based encodings to approach Shannon's entropy, few prior works…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Yihao Liu , Xinyu Zeng , Huanchen Zhang

Efficient resource allocation and optical switching promise high key rates, network adaptability, and cost reduction in repeaterless quantum communication networks. However, identifying optimal switching configurations remains a significant…

Machine Learning Techniques, properly combined with Data Structures, have resulted in Learned Static Indexes, innovative and powerful tools that speed-up Binary Search, with the use of additional space with respect to the table being…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Domenico Amato , Giosuè Lo Bosco , Raffaele Giancarlo

Retrieval with extremely long queries and documents is a well-known and challenging task in information retrieval and is commonly known as Query-by-Document (QBD) retrieval. Specifically designed Transformer models that can handle long…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Arian Askari , Suzan Verberne , Amin Abolghasemi , Wessel Kraaij , Gabriella Pasi

We explored ways of doing spatial search within a relational database: (1) hierarchical triangular mesh (a tessellation of the sphere), (2) a zoned bucketing system, and (3) representing areas as disjunctive-normal form constraints. Each of…

Enterprise deployments of vector databases require access control policies to protect sensitive data. These systems often implement access control through hybrid vector queries that combine nearest-neighbor search with relational predicates…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Hongbin Zhong , Matthew Lentz , Nina Narodytska , Adriana Szekeres , Kexin Rong

Selecting a good column (or row) subset of massive data matrices has found many applications in data analysis and machine learning. We propose a new adaptive sampling algorithm that can be used to improve any relative-error column selection…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-10-15 Saurabh Paul , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Petros Drineas

In this paper, we outline our work on developing a disk-based infrastructure for efficient visualization and graph exploration operations over very large graphs. The proposed platform, called graphVizdb, is based on a novel technique for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Nikos Bikakis , John Liagouris , Maria Krommyda , George Papastefanatos , Timos Sellis

Database query engines use pull-based or push-based approaches to avoid the materialization of data across query operators. In this paper, we study these two types of query engines in depth and present the limitations and advantages of each…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Amir Shaikhha , Mohammad Dashti , Christoph Koch

In the last decade, many business applications have moved into the cloud. In particular, the "database-as-a-service" paradigm has become mainstream. While existing multi-tenant data management systems focus on single-tenant query…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Lucas Braun , Renato Marroquin , Kai-En Tsay , Donald Kossmann
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