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The study of systems with sustained energy uptake and dissipation at the scale of the constituent particles is an area of central interest in nonequilibrium statistical physics. Identifying such systems as a distinct category -- Active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Sriram Ramaswamy

At the simple example of a massless scalar field propagating in the static background we study the resummed expressions for the effective action at zero and finite temperature that are free from a usual sickness of the effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Leonidov , A. Zelnikov

While the identification of nonlinear dynamical systems is a fundamental building block of model-based reinforcement learning and feedback control, its sample complexity is only understood for systems that either have discrete states and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-19 Horia Mania , Michael I. Jordan , Benjamin Recht

We present a formalism to determine the imaginary part of a general chiral model in the derivative expansion. Our formalism is based on the worldline path integral for the covariant current that can be given in an explicit chiral and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andres Hernandez , Thomas Konstandin , Michael G. Schmidt

We consider a class of finite-dimensional dynamical systems whose equations of motion are derived from a non-local-in-time action principle. The action functional has a zeroth order piece derived from a local Hamiltonian and a perturbation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Francisco M. Blanco

Spatial understanding is a critical aspect of most robotic tasks, particularly when generalization is important. Despite the impressive results of deep generative models in complex manipulation tasks, the absence of a representation that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Niklas Funk , Julen Urain , Joao Carvalho , Vignesh Prasad , Georgia Chalvatzaki , Jan Peters

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion in the presence of absorption. Based upon the Green function method for quantizing the electromagnetic field, we first set up Heisenberg's equations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

We outline a program for obtaining an action principle for dissipative fluid dynamics by considering the holographic Wilsonian renormalization group applied to systems with a gravity dual. As a first step, in this paper we restrict to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Michael Crossley , Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu , Yifan Wang

We study a harmonic system coupled to chain of first neighbor interacting oscillators. After deriving the exact dynamics of the system, we prove that one can effectively describe the exact dynamics by considering a suitable shorter chain.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 L. Ferialdi , D. Dürr

We present an effective field theory study of radiation and radiation reaction effects for scalar and electromagnetic fields in general spacetime dimensions. Our method unifies the treatment of outgoing radiation and its reaction force…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-28 Ofek Birnholtz , Shahar Hadar

Based on two dissipative models, universal asymptotic behavior of flow equations for Hamiltonians is found and discussed. Universal asymptotic behavior only depends on fundamental bath properties but not on initial system parameters, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Stauber

We present two approaches for describing chemical reactions taking place in fluid phase. The first method mirrors the usual derivation of the hydrodynamic equations of motion by relating conserved---or to account for chemical reactions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-25 Michael J. Landry

We derive the exact out-of-equilibrium Wigner function of a bosonic mode linearly coupled to a bosonic bath of arbitrary spectral density. Our solution does not rely on any master equation approach and it therefore also correctly describes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 A. Rancon , J. Bonart

We show that the exact exchange-correlation potential of time-dependent density-functional theory displays dynamical step structures that have a spatially non-local and time non-local dependence on the density. Using one-dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Peter Elliott , Johanna I. Fuks , Angel Rubio , Neepa T. Maitra

We have previously developed a polymer-like expansion that applies when the (effective) action in a functional integral is an analytic function of the fields being integrated. Here, we develop methods to aid the application of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-06 Tadeusz Balaban , Joel Feldman , Horst Knörrer , Eugene Trubowitz

Renormalization group procedure for effective particles in the front form of Hamiltonian dynamics is applied to an elementary quantum field theory for two species of particles mixed through a mass-like interaction term. The model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We present a complete nonlinear action for the dynamical system of nearly coincident multiple D$0$-branes (mD$0$) which possesses, besides manifest spacetime (target superspace) supersymmetry, also the worldline supersymmetry, a counterpart…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 Igor Bandos , Unai D. M. Sarraga

Active matter systems typically exhibit a trade-off between structural robustness and dynamical freedom, limiting independent control over structure and motion. Here, we show that encoding interactions in a shared field overcomes this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-16 Yuanmei Li , Rahil Valani

We introduce a systematic method to derive the effective action for domain walls directly from the scalar field theory that gives rise to their solitonic solutions. The effective action for the Goldstone mode, which characterizes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Jose M. Queiruga

Scalar fields appear in many theories beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. In the early universe, they are exposed to extreme conditions, including high temperature and rapid cosmic expansion. Understanding their behavior in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-21 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Marco Drewes , Jin U Kang , Jong Chol Kim
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