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We compute the twist-2 matching of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) helicity parton distribution and fragmentation functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in QCD. This calculation entails the complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Yu Jiao Zhu

We investigate the inclusive production of prompt J/psi mesons in polarized hadron-hadron, photon-hadron, and photon-photon collisions in the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD) providing all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Klasen , B. A. Kniehl , L. Mihaila , M. Steinhauser

Study of the polarized heavy quarkonium production in recently proposed QCD factorization formalism requires knowledge of a large number of input fragmentation functions (FFs) from a single parton or a heavy quark-antiquark pair to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hong Zhang

We calculate the unpolarized transverse momentum dependent fragmentation function (TMDFF) at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO), evaluating separately TMD soft factor and TMD collinear correlator. For the first time the cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We explore the complete cross-section for the production of unpolarized hadrons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering up to power-suppressed $\mathcal{O}(1/Q^2)$ terms in the Wandzura-Wilczek-type (WW-type) approximation, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-30 S. Bastami , H. Avakian , A. V. Efremov , A. Kotzinian , B. U. Musch , B. Parsamyan , A. Prokudin , M. Schlegel , G. Schnell , P. Schweitzer , K. Tezgin

We present for first time the computation at large $q_T$ (or small $b_T$) matching coefficients of Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distribution Function (TMDPDF) for linearly polarised to the integrated gluon distribution at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-19 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Sergio Leal Gómez , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We consider the azimuthal and $P_T$ dependence of hadrons produced in unpolarized Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) processes, within the factorized QCD parton model. It is shown that at small $P_T$ values, $P_T \lsim 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , A. Prokudin , C. Turk

Semi-inclusive $J/\psi$ production in electron-proton collisions is a promising process to study gluon transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) at the future Electron-Ion Collider. In this article, we improve on previous studies of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-15 Jelle Bor , Daniël Boer

The transverse momentum ($p_t$) distributions of production and polarization for $J/\psi$ measured by CDF Collaboration are still challenging our understanding of the heavy quarkonium production mechanism even with recent significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhi-Guo He , Rong Li , Jian-Xiong Wang

The one-loop correction to heavy quark pair back-to-back production in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering is given in this work in the framework of transverse momentum dependent(TMD) factorization. Both unpolarized and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Guang-Peng Zhang

We compute fragmentation corrections to hadroproduction of the quarkonium states $J/\psi$, $\chi_{cJ}$, and $\psi(2S)$ at leading power in $m_c^2/p_T^2$, where $m_c$ is the charm-quark mass and $p_T$ is the quarkonium transverse momentum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-02 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Kuang-Ta Chao , Hee Sok Chung , U-Rae Kim , Jungil Lee , Yan-Qing Ma

With nonrelativistic QCD factorization, we present a full next-to-leading order computation of the polarization observable for $J/psi$ production at hadron colliders including all important Fock states, i.e. $^3S_1[1,8]$, $^1S_0[8]$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Kuang-Ta Chao , Yan-Qing Ma , Hua-Sheng Shao , Kai Wang , Yu-Jie Zhang

In the target fragmentation region of Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, the diffractively produced hadron has small transverse momentum. If it is at order of $\Lambda_{QCD}$, it prevents to make predictions with the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 K. B. Chen , J. P. Ma , X. B. Tong

We compute leading-power fragmentation corrections to $J/\psi$ photoproduction at DESY HERA, making use of the nonrelativistic QCD factorization approach. Our calculations include parton production cross sections through order $\alpha_s^3$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Hee Sok Chung , U-Rae Kim , Jungil Lee

The transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) factorization theorem for dijet production in deep-inelastic scattering is used here to make predictions of the gluon Sivers function. We revise the previously studied unpolarized case and develop the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Miguel G. Echevarria , Patricia Andrea Gutierrez García , Ignazio Scimemi

We calculate azimuthal asymmetries in back-to-back production of $J/\psi$ and a photon in electron-proton scattering process at the future electron-ion collider (EIC) using TMD factorization framework. We consider the cases where the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Raj Kishore , Asmita Mukherjee , Sangem Rajesh

We analyze the uncertainties induced by different definitions of the momentum fraction $z$ in the application of gluon to heavy quarkonium fragmentation function. We numerically calculate the initial $g \to J / \psi$ fragmentation functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Qi , C. F. Qiao , J. X. Wang

Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) is a key tool for exploring the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon through Transverse Momentum Dependent parton distributions and fragmentation functions. While leading-power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Ian Balitsky , Alexei Prokudin

We present a rigorous next-to-leading order analysis of J/psi yield and polarization within the factorization theorem of nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD). To the orders considered, this framework depends on three free parameters, the color-octet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mathias Butenschoen , Bernd A. Kniehl

In this paper we analyze azimuthal asymmetries in the processes of unpolarized and polarized $J/\psi \,(\Upsilon)$ production at an Electron-Ion Collider. Apart from giving access to various unknown gluon transverse momentum distributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Daniël Boer , Cristian Pisano , Pieter Taels