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Deep object detection models have achieved notable successes in recent years, but one major obstacle remains: the requirement for a large amount of training data. Obtaining such data is a tedious process and is mainly time consuming,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Alexander van Meekeren , Maya Aghaei , Klaas Dijkstra

This paper introduces key machine learning operations that allow the realization of robust, joint 6D pose estimation of multiple instances of objects either densely packed or in unstructured piles from RGB-D data. The first objective is to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Chaitanya Mitash , Bowen Wen , Kostas Bekris , Abdeslam Boularias

Precise Soil Moisture (SM) assessment is essential in agriculture. By understanding the level of SM, we can improve yield irrigation scheduling which significantly impacts food production and other needs of the global population. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Muhammad Riaz Hasib Hossain , Muhammad Ashad Kabir

We present a contact-based phenotyping robot platform that can autonomously insert nitrate sensors into cornstalks to proactively monitor macronutrient levels in crops. This task is challenging because inserting such sensors requires…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Moonyoung Lee , Aaron Berger , Dominic Guri , Kevin Zhang , Lisa Coffee , George Kantor , Oliver Kroemer

Olive tree biovolume estimation is a key task in precision agriculture, supporting yield prediction and resource management, especially in Mediterranean regions severely impacted by climate-induced stress. This study presents a comparative…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Wondimagegn Abebe Demissie , Stefano Roccella , Rudy Rossetto , Antonio Minnocci , Andrea Vannini , Luca Sebastiani

Perception datasets for agriculture are limited both in quantity and diversity which hinders effective training of supervised learning approaches. Self-supervised learning techniques alleviate this problem, however, existing methods are not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Julia Hindel , Nikhil Gosala , Kevin Bregler , Abhinav Valada

In precision crop protection, (target-orientated) object detection in image processing can help navigate Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV, crop protection drones) to the right place to apply the pesticide. Unnecessary application of non-target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Zhenwang Qin , Wensheng Wang , Karl-Heinz Dammer , Leifeng Guo , Zhen Cao

As a proposal-free approach, instance segmentation through pixel embedding learning and clustering is gaining more emphasis. Compared with bounding box refinement approaches, such as Mask R-CNN, it has potential advantages in handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Long Chen , Dorit Merhof

Plant species identification in the wild is a difficult problem in part due to the high variability of the input data, but also because of complications induced by the long-tail effects of the datasets distribution. Inspired by the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Matthew R. Keaton , Ram J. Zaveri , Meghana Kovur , Cole Henderson , Donald A. Adjeroh , Gianfranco Doretto

Crop type classification using satellite observations is an important tool for providing insights about planted area and enabling estimates of crop condition and yield, especially within the growing season when uncertainties around these…

Estimation of a single leaf area can be a measure of crop growth and a phenotypic trait to breed new varieties. It has also been used to measure leaf area index and total leaf area. Some studies have used hand-held cameras, image processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Namal Jayasuriya , Yi Guo , Wen Hu , Oula Ghannoum

This paper presents high precision control and deep learning-based corn stand counting algorithms for a low-cost, ultra-compact 3D printed and autonomous field robot for agricultural operations. Currently, plant traits, such as emergence…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhongzhong Zhang , Erkan Kayacan , Benjamin Thompson , Girish Chowdhary

Modern applications such as autonomous vehicles, intelligent surveillance, and smart city systems increasingly require object detection on resource-constrained edge devices. Yet, there is still limited understanding of how different object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Daghash K. Alqahtani , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Maria A. Rodriguez , Adel N. Toosi

In response to climate change, assessing crop productivity under extreme weather conditions is essential to enhance food security. Crop simulation models, which align with physical processes, offer explainability but often perform poorly.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Miro Miranda , Marcela Charfuelan , Andreas Dengel

Fine-grained object categorization aims for distinguishing objects of subordinate categories that belong to the same entry-level object category. The task is challenging due to the facts that (1) training images with ground-truth labels are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Yabin Zhang , Kui Jia , Zhixin Wang

We present a new, embarrassingly simple approach to instance segmentation in images. Compared to many other dense prediction tasks, e.g., semantic segmentation, it is the arbitrary number of instances that have made instance segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Xinlong Wang , Tao Kong , Chunhua Shen , Yuning Jiang , Lei Li

The strawberry industry yields significant economic benefits for Florida, yet the process of monitoring strawberry growth and yield is labor-intensive and costly. The development of machine learning-based detection and tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Shiyu Liu , Congliang Zhou , Won Suk Lee

This research paper presents the development of a lightweight and efficient computer vision pipeline aimed at assisting farmers in detecting orange diseases using minimal resources. The proposed system integrates advanced object detection,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Harsh Joshi

In response to the increasing demand for efficient and non-invasive methods to estimate food weight, this paper presents a vision-based approach utilizing 2D images. The study employs a dataset of 2380 images comprising fourteen different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Chathura Wimalasiri , Prasan Kumar Sahoo

In robotic fruit picking applications, managing object occlusion in unstructured settings poses a substantial challenge for designing grasping algorithms. Using strawberry harvesting as a case study, we present an end-to-end framework for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ali Abouzeid , Malak Mansour , Chengsong Hu , Dezhen Song