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Let $(X,B)$ be a log Calabi-Yau pair of dimension $n$, index one, and birational complexity $c$. We show that $(X,B)$ has a crepant birational model that admits a tower of Mori fiber spaces of which at least $n-c$ are conic fibrations.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Joaquín Moraga

Let X be a projective variety which is algebraic Lang hyperbolic. We show that Lang's conjecture holds (one direction only): X and all its subvarieties are of general type and the canonical divisor K_X is ample at smooth points and Kawamata…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Fei Hu , Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang

In this paper, the Euler characteristic formula for projective logarithmic minimal degenerations of surfaces with Kodaira dimension zero over a 1-dimensional complex disk is proved under a reasonable assumption and as its application, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Koji Ohno

We show that for each fixed dimension $d\geq 2$, the set of $d$-dimensional klt elliptic varieties with numerically trivial canonical bundle is bounded up to isomorphism in codimension one, provided that the torsion index of the canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Caucher Birkar , Gabriele Di Cerbo , Roberto Svaldi

We give a differential-geometric construction and examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds, at least one of which is {\it{new}}. Ingredients in our construction are {\it admissible pairs}, which were dealt with by Kovalev in \cite{K03} and further…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Mamoru Doi , Naoto Yotsutani

We prove the Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture for klt Calabi-Yau pairs in dimension 2. That is, for a large class of rational surfaces as well as K3 surfaces and abelian surfaces, the action of the automorphism group of the surface on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Burt Totaro

E. Calabi and J. Cao showed that a closed geodesic of least length in a two-sphere with nonnegative curvature is always simple. Using min-max theory, we prove that for some higher dimensions, this result holds without assumptions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Antoine Song

Let $X$ be a complex projective variety with only canonical singularities and with trivial canonical bundle. Let $L$ be an ample line bundle on $X$. Assume that the pair $(X,L)$ is the flat limit of a family of smooth polarized Calabi-Yau…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Hans-Joachim Hein , Song Sun

Prompted by results of Guardo, Van Tuyl and the second author for lines in projective 3 space, we develop asymptotic upper bounds for the least degree of a homogeneous form vanishing to order at least m on a union of disjoint r dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Marcin Dumnicki , Brian Harbourne , Tomasz Szemberg , Halszka Tutaj-Gasińska

We determine the minimal volume of arithmetic hyperbolic orientable n-dimensional orbifolds (compact and non-compact) for every odd dimension n>3. Combined with the previously known results it solves the minimal volume problem for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Vincent Emery

The classic double bubble theorem says that the least-perimeter way to enclose and separate two prescribed volumes in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is the standard double bubble. We seek the optimal double bubble in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with density, which we…

We prove the existence of good log minimal models for dlt pairs of numerical log Kodaira dimension 0.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Yoshinori Gongyo

Bishnoi conjectured that if a minimal t-fold blocking set in a projective plane of prime power order has maximal size then it is either a projective plane minus one point, the complement of a Baer subplane or a unital. In this note we prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Jeroen Schillewaert

In this paper we show that any smoothable complex projective variety, smooth in codimension two, with klt singularities and numerically trivial canonical class admits a finite cover, \'etale in codimension one, that decomposes as a product…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Stéphane Druel , Henri Guenancia

The Small Ball Inequality is a conjectural lower bound on sums the L-infinity norm of sums of Haar functions supported on dyadic rectangles of a fixed volume in the unit cube. The conjecture is fundamental to questions in discrepancy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T. Lacey , Ioannis Parissis , Armen Vagharshakyan

For moduli of polarized smooth K-trivial a.k.a., Calabi-Yau varieties in a general sense, we revisit a classical problem of constructing its "weak K-moduli" compactifications which parametrizes K-semistable (i.e., semi-log-canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Yuji Odaka

In 1989 Kalai stated the three conjectures A, B, C of increasing strength concerning face numbers of centrally symmetric convex polytopes. The weakest conjecture, A, became known as the ``$3^d$-conjecture''. It is well-known that the three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Raman Sanyal , Axel Werner , Günter M. Ziegler

The Vol-Det Conjecture relates the volume and the determinant of a hyperbolic alternating link in $S^3$. We use exact computations of Mahler measures of two-variable polynomials to prove the Vol-Det Conjecture for many infinite families of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Matilde Lalín

We prove that the Whitehead link complement and the (-2, 3, 8) pretzel link complement are the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds with two cusps, with volume 3.66... = 4 x Catalan's constant. We use topological arguments to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Ian Agol

We verify a special case of V. V. Shokurov's conjecture about characterization of toric varieties. More precisely, let $(X,D=\sum d_iD_i)$ be a three-dimensional log variety such that $K_X+D$ is numerically trivial and $(X,D)$ has only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Yuri G. Prokhorov