English
Related papers

Related papers: Enhancing Visually-Rich Document Understanding via…

200 papers

Graphs provide a unified representation of semantic content and relational structure, making them a natural fit for domains such as molecular modeling, citation networks, and social graphs. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Haotian Xu , Yuning You , Tengfei Ma

Since their release, Transformers have revolutionized many fields from Natural Language Understanding to Computer Vision. Document Understanding (DU) was not left behind with first Transformer based models for DU dating from late 2019.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Thibault Douzon , Stefan Duffner , Christophe Garcia , Jérémy Espinas

Document Understanding is an evolving field in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In particular, visual and spatial features are essential in addition to the raw text itself and hence, several multimodal models were developed in the field…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Wiam Adnan , Joel Tang , Yassine Bel Khayat Zouggari , Seif Edinne Laatiri , Laurent Lam , Fabien Caspani

Document layout analysis is a critical preprocessing step in document intelligence, enabling the detection and localization of structural elements such as titles, text blocks, tables, and formulas. Despite its importance, existing layout…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Ting Sun , Cheng Cui , Yuning Du , Yi Liu

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in aligning and understanding multimodal signals, yet their potential to reason over structured data, where multimodal entities are connected through explicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jiajin Liu , Dongzhe Fan , Chuanhao Ji , Daochen Zha , Qiaoyu Tan

Node-link diagrams are widely used to facilitate network explorations. However, when using a graph drawing technique to visualize networks, users often need to tune different algorithm-specific parameters iteratively by comparing the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Yong Wang , Zhihua Jin , Qianwen Wang , Weiwei Cui , Tengfei Ma , Huamin Qu

Recognizing the layout of unstructured digital documents is an important step when parsing the documents into structured machine-readable format for downstream applications. Deep neural networks that are developed for computer vision have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Xu Zhong , Jianbin Tang , Antonio Jimeno Yepes

Recent progress in pretrained Transformer-based language models has shown great success in learning contextual representation of text. However, due to the quadratic self-attention complexity, most of the pretrained Transformers models can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Peng Xu , Xinchi Chen , Xiaofei Ma , Zhiheng Huang , Bing Xiang

Text logo design heavily relies on the creativity and expertise of professional designers, in which arranging element layouts is one of the most important procedures. However, this specific task has received limited attention, often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Junwen He , Yifan Wang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu , Jun-Yan He , Chenyang Li , Hanyuan Chen , Jin-Peng Lan , Bin Luo , Yifeng Geng

In document classification, graph-based models effectively capture document structure, overcoming sequence length limitations and enhancing contextual understanding. However, most existing graph document representations rely on heuristics,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Margarita Bugueño , Gerard de Melo

Depending on the node ordering, an adjacency matrix can highlight distinct characteristics of a graph. Deriving a "proper" node ordering is thus a critical step in visualizing a graph as an adjacency matrix. Users often try multiple matrix…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Oh-Hyun Kwon , Chiun-How Kao , Chun-houh Chen , Kwan-Liu Ma

Document understanding remains a significant challenge for multimodal large language models (MLLMs). While previous research has primarily focused on locating evidence pages through precise multimodal queries, our work investigates a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Chang Liu , Hongkai Chen , Yujun Cai , Hang Wu , Qingwen Ye , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yiwei Wang

Object detection in documents is a key step to automate the structural elements identification process in a digital or scanned document through understanding the hierarchical structure and relationships between different elements. Large and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Ayan Banerjee , Sanket Biswas , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) benefit from external knowledge stored in graph structures for various downstream tasks. However, bridging the modality gap between graph structures and text remains a significant challenge. Traditional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Shuzhou Yuan , Michael Färber

The burgeoning presence of Large Language Models (LLM) is propelling the development of personalized recommender systems. Most existing LLM-based methods fail to sufficiently explore the multi-view graph structure correlations inherent in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Xu Guo , Tong Zhang , Yuanzhi Wang , Chenxu Wang , Fuyun Wang , Xudong Wang , Xiaoya Zhang , Xin Liu , Zhen Cui

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance in text understanding and have become an essential tool for building smart assistants. Originally focusing on text, they have been enhanced with multimodal capabilities in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Aaron Haag , Vlad Argatu , Oliver Lohse

Document layout analysis (DLA) is crucial for understanding the physical layout and logical structure of documents, serving information retrieval, document summarization, knowledge extraction, etc. However, previous studies have typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Jiawei Wang , Kai Hu , Qiang Huo

Document layout analysis (DLA) plays an important role in information extraction and document understanding. At present, document layout analysis has reached a milestone achievement, however, document layout analysis of non-Manhattan is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Tianlong Ma , Xingjiao Wu , Xin Li , Xiangcheng Du , Zhao Zhou , Liang Xue , Cheng Jin

In recent years, powered by the learned discriminative representation via graph neural network (GNN) models, deep graph matching methods have made great progresses in the task of matching semantic features. However, these methods usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 He Liu , Tao Wang , Yidong Li , Congyan Lang , Yi Jin , Haibin Ling

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated strong multimodal reasoning capabilities on long and complex documents. However, their high memory footprint makes them impractical for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Tanveer Hannan , Dimitrios Mallios , Parth Pathak , Faegheh Sardari , Thomas Seidl , Gedas Bertasius , Mohsen Fayyaz , Sunando Sengupta