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Related papers: Off-shell divergences in quantum gravity

200 papers

We study the background scale independence in single-metric approximation to the functional renormalization group equation (FRGE) for quantum gravity and show that it is possible to formulate it without using higher-derivative gauge fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Nobuyoshi Ohta

Using on-shell methods, we present a new perturbative non-renormalization theorem for operator mixing in massless four-dimensional quantum field theories. By examining how unitarity cuts of form factors encode anomalous dimensions we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-05 Zvi Bern , Julio Parra-Martinez , Eric Sawyer

Effective field theory requires all observables to be independent of the representation used for the quantum field operators. It means that off-shell properties of the interactions should not lead to any observable effects. We analyse this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Boris Krippa , Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern , Niels R. Walet

We show that it is possible to distinguish between different off-shell completions of supergravity at the on-shell level. We focus on the comparison of the ``new minimal'' formulation of off-shell four-dimensional N=1 supergravity with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Neil D. Lambert , Gregory W. Moore

The one-loop divergences are calculated for the recently proposed ghost-free version of massive gravity, where the action depends on both metric and external tensor field f. The non-polynomial structure of the massive term is reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ioseph L. Buchbinder , Dante D. Pereira , Ilya L. Shapiro

Through defining irreducible loop integrals (ILIs), a set of consistency conditions for the regularized (quadratically and logarithmically) divergent ILIs are obtained to maintain the generalized Ward identities of gauge invariance in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yue-Liang Wu

In our previously published papers, it was proved that the chromodynamics with massive gluons can well be set up on the gauge-invariance principle. The quantization of the chromodynamics was perfectly performed in the both of Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su , Hai-Jun Wang

We study a model for quantum gravity on a circle in which the notion of a classical metric tensor is replaced by a quantum metric with an inhomogeneous transformation law under diffeomorphisms. This transformation law corresponds to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev

To understand better the quantum structure of field theory and standard model in particle physics, it is necessary to investigate carefully the divergence structure in quantum field theories (QFTs) and work out a consistent framework to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yue-Liang Wu

The standard argument why gravity is not renormalisable relies on direct powercounting of Feynman graphs to estimate the degree of UV divergence. This analysis has in several (highly) supersymmetric examples be shown to overestimate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Rutger H. Boels , Reinke Sven Isermann

It is shown that the cosmological singularity in isotropic minisuperspaces is naturally removed by quantum geometry. Already at the kinematical level, this is indicated by the fact that the inverse scale factor is represented by a bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

We derive the off-shell nilpotent as well as absolutely anticommuting (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations, within the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism, for a free particle system constrained to move on a torus. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-24 R. Kumar

We study the renormalizability of quantum gravity near two dimensions. Our formalism starts with the tree action which is invariant under the volume preserving diffeomorphism. We identify the BRS invariance which originates from the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , M. Ninomiya

We propose a construction for nonlinear off-shell gauge field theories based on a constrained system quantized in the sense of deformation quantization. The key idea is to consider the star-product BFV--BRST master equation as an equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Grigoriev

We propose a new concept upon the renormalization group (RG) procedure for an interacting many-electron correlated system in the framework of natural orbitals, and formulate an algorithm for this RG approach. To demonstrate its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-17 Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

Inertial and gravitational mass or energy-momentum need not be the same for virtual quantum states. Separating their roles naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of an inner four-dimensional space. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Wiesendanger

We review aspects of loop quantum gravity in a pedagogical manner, with the aim of enabling a precise but critical assessment of its achievements so far. We emphasise that the off-shell (`strong') closure of the constraint algebra is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hermann Nicolai , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We examine the singularity resolution issue in quantum gravity by studying a new quantization of standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometrodynamics. The quantization procedure is inspired by the loop quantum gravity programme, and is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Husain , O. Winkler

Several approaches to the dynamics of loop quantum gravity involve discretizing the equations of motion. The resulting discrete theories are known to be problematic since the first class algebra of constraints of the continuum theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Supersymmetric field theories can be studied exactly on suitable off-shell supergravity backgrounds. We show that in two dimensions such backgrounds are identifiable with BRST invariant backgrounds of topological gravity coupled to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-24 Jinbeom Bae , Camillo Imbimbo , Soo-Jong Rey , Dario Rosa