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Many recent efforts at the LHC have been made to search for new particles that do not decay promptly but are instead long-lived. This has been done via many different exotic signatures, including searches performed at ATLAS for displaced…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 David Rousso

Accurate observation of two or more particles within a very narrow time window has always been a challenge in modern physics. It creates the possibility of correlation experiments, such as the ground-breaking Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-08 Marco Knipfer , Stefan Meier , Jonas Heimerl , Peter Hommelhoff , Sergei Gleyzer

The thesis arises in the context of deep learning applications to particle physics. The dissertation follows two main parallel streams: the development of hardware-accelerated tools for event simulation in high-energy collider physics, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Marco Rossi

We present a deep learning, computer vision algorithm constructed for the purposes of identifying and classifying charged particles in camera image sensors. We apply our algorithm to data collected by the Distributed Electronic Cosmic-ray…

In this paper, we introduce a deep learning-based decoder designed for concatenated coding schemes over a deletion/substitution channel. Specifically, we focus on serially concatenated codes, where the outer code is either a convolutional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-15 E. Uras Kargı , Tolga M. Duman

A set of three dedicated triggers designed to detect long-lived neutral particles decaying throughout the ATLAS detector to a pair of hadronic jets is described. The efficiencies of the triggers for selecting displaced decays as a function…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-07-31 ATLAS Collaboration

In this Letter of Intent (LOI) we propose the construction of MATHUSLA (MAssive Timing Hodoscope for Ultra-Stable neutraL pArticles), a dedicated large-volume displaced vertex detector for the HL-LHC on the surface above ATLAS or CMS. Such…

We describe plans for a search for long-lived particles which will become stopped by the CMS detector. We will look for the subsequent decay of these particles during time intervals where there are no $pp$ collisions in CMS: during gaps…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Fedor Ratnikov , for CMS Collaboration

Precision measurements at the LHC often require analyzing high-dimensional event data for subtle kinematic signatures, which is challenging for established analysis methods. Recently, a powerful family of multivariate inference techniques…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-22 Johann Brehmer , Felix Kling , Irina Espejo , Kyle Cranmer

Precise and detailed knowledge of the internal structure of hadrons is one of the most actual problems in elementary particle physics. In view of the planned high energy physics facilities, in particular, the Electron-Ion Collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-07 Piotr Korcyl

In this work, we introduce DeepFlame, an open-source C++ platform with the capabilities of utilising machine learning algorithms and pre-trained models to solve for reactive flows. We combine the individual strengths of the computational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-17 Runze Mao , Minqi Lin , Yan Zhang , Tianhan Zhang , Zhi-Qin John Xu , Zhi X. Chen

Precise pointer analysis is a foundational component of many client analyses and optimizations. Scaling flow- and context-sensitive pointer analysis has been a long-standing challenge, suffering from combinatorial growth in both memory…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Anamitra Ghorui , Aditi Raste , Uday P. Khedker

NUISANCE is an open source C++ framework which facilitates detailed studies of neutrino interaction cross-section models implemented in Monte Carlo neutrino event generators. It provides a host of automated methods to perform comparisons of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-12 P. Stowell , C. Wret , C. Wilkinson , L. Pickering , S. Cartwright , Y. Hayato , K. Mahn , K. S. McFarland , J. Sobczyk , R. Terri , L. Thompson , M. O. Wascko , Y. Uchida

In digital timber construction, scanning technologies and point cloud data are widely used due to the accessibility of affordable 3D sensors, photogrammetry, and user-friendly CAD tools. While typically not employed for accuracy checks in…

We propose a systematic programme to search for long-lived neutral particle signatures through a minimal set of displaced searches requiring significant missing transverse energy (dMETs). Our approach is to extend the well-established dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Oliver Buchmueller , Albert De Roeck , Matthew McCullough , Kristian Hahn , Kevin Sung , Pedro Schwaller , Tien-Tien Yu

We study the sensitivity of the CMS search to displaced showers arising from the decays of long-lived particles in the muon system, within the framework of Hidden Valley scenarios. To establish our simulation setup, we employ a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-02 Wei Liu , Joshua Lockyer , Suchita Kulkarni

In this paper, we point out a novel signature of physics beyond the Standard Model which could potentially be observed both at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and at future colliders. This signature, which emerges naturally within many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-14 Keith R. Dienes , Doojin Kim , Tara Leininger , Brooks Thomas

Mainly due to their outstanding performance the position sensitive silicon detectors are widely used in the tracking systems of High Energy Physics experiments such as the ALICE, ATLAS, CMS and LHCb at LHC, the world's largest particle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-16 Timo Peltola

Concurrent programs are difficult to test due to their inherent non-determinism. To address this problem, testing often requires the exploration of thread schedules of a program; this can be time-consuming when applied to real-world…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Tingting Yu , Wei Wen , Xue Han , Jane Hayes

We investigate the sensitivity of future lepton colliders to displaced vertices from the decays of long-lived heavy (almost sterile) neutrinos with electroweak scale masses and detectable time of flight. As future lepton colliders we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Stefan Antusch , Eros Cazzato , Oliver Fischer