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The synchronization stability of a complex network system of coupled phase oscillators is discussed. In case the network is affected by disturbances, a stochastic linearized system of the coupled phase oscillators may be used to determine…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-31 Kaihua Xi , Zhen Wang , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , Jan H. van Schuppen , Chenghui Zhang

This paper addresses important control and observability aspects of the phase synchronization of two oscillators. To this aim a feedback control framework is proposed based on which issues related to master-slave synchronization are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-26 Luis Antonio Aguirre , Leandro Freitas

In this paper, we propose a framework to control brain-wide functional connectivity by selectively acting on the brain's structure and parameters. Functional connectivity, which measures the degree of correlation between neural activities…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Tommaso Menara , Giacomo Baggio , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Adaptive dynamical networks are ubiquitous in real-world systems. This paper aims to explore the synchronization dynamics in networks of adaptive oscillators based on a paradigmatic system of adaptively coupled phase oscillators. Our…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-09-16 Mengke Wei , Andreas Amann , Oleksandr Burylko , Xiujing Han , Serhiy Yanchuk , Jürgen Kurths

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature. Although it is necessary for the functioning of many systems, too much synchronization can also be detrimental, e.g., (partially) synchronized brain patterns support high-level cognitive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Martin Moriamé , Maxime Lucas , Timoteo Carletti

Synchronization phenomena are pervasive in biology. In neuronal networks, the mechanisms of synchronization have been extensively studied from both physiological and computational viewpoints. The functional role of synchronization has also…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-06-18 Nicolas Tabareau , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Quang-Cuong Pham

Synchronization is a fundamental dynamical state of interacting oscillators, observed in natural biological rhythms and in the brain. Global synchronization which occurs when non-linear or chaotic oscillators placed on the nodes of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-22 Timoteo Carletti , Lorenzo Giambagli , Riccardo Muolo , Ginestra Bianconi

We study cluster synchronization in networks and show that the stability of all possible cluster synchronization patterns depends on a small set of Lyapunov exponents. Our approach can be applied to clusters corresponding to both orbital…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-26 Abu Bakar Siddique , Louis Pecora , Joe Hart , Francesco Sorrentino

Synchronization of neurons forming a network with a hierarchical structure is essential for the brain to be able to function optimally. In this paper we study synchronization of phase oscillators on the most basic example of such a network,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-29 Diego Garlaschelli , Frank den Hollander , Janusz Meylahn , Benthen Zeegers

Networks of limit cycle oscillators can show intricate patterns of synchronization such as splay states and cluster synchronization. Here we analyze dynamical states that display a continuum of seemingly independent splay clusters. Each…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-11-25 Anastasiya Salova , Raissa M. D'Souza

In this paper, we are concerned with the stabilization of linear port-Hamiltonian systems of arbitrary order $N \in \mathbb{N}$ on a bounded $1$-dimensional spatial domain $(a,b)$. In order to achieve stabilization, we couple the system to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Jochen Schmid , Hans Zwart

Inspired by Axelrod's model of culture dissemination, we introduce and analyze a model for a population of coupled oscillators where different levels of synchronization can be assimilated to different degrees of cultural organization. The…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 M. N. Kuperman , D. H. Zanette

Synchronization, the emergence of spontaneous order in coupled systems, is of fundamental importance in both physical and biological systems. We demonstrate the synchronization of two dissimilar silicon nitride micromechanical oscillators,…

Limit cycles are self-sustained, closed trajectories in phase space representing (un)-stable, periodic behavior in nonlinear dynamical systems. They underpin diverse natural phenomena, from neuronal firing patterns to engineering…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-15 Sandip Saha , Suvam Pal , Dibakar Ghosh

In a network of dynamical systems, concurrent synchronization is a regime where multiple groups of fully synchronized elements coexist. In the brain, concurrent synchronization may occur at several scales, with multiple ``rhythms''…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Quang-Cuong Pham , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Adaptive coupling, where the coupling is dynamical and depends on the behaviour of the oscillators in a complex system, is one of the most crucial factors to control the dynamics and streamline various processes in complex networks. In this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-06-17 V. K. Chandrasekar , Jane H. Sheeba , B. Subash , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

The human cortex is never at rest but in a state of sparse and noisy neural activity that can be detected at broadly diverse resolution scales. It has been conjectured that such a state is best described as a critical dynamical process --…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 Victor Buendía , Pablo Villegas , Raffaella Burioni , Miguel A. Muñoz

Synchronization is of central importance in power distribution, telecommunication, neuronal, and biological networks. Many networks are observed to produce patterns of synchronized clusters, but it has been difficult to predict these…

We study synchronization dynamics in populations of coupled phase oscillators with higher-order interactions and community structure. We find that the combination of these two properties gives rise to a number of states unsupported by…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-24 Per Sebastian Skardal , Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo

Distributed synchronization is known to occur at several scales in the brain, and has been suggested as playing a key functional role in perceptual grouping. State-of-the-art visual grouping algorithms, however, seem to give comparatively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-07-21 Guoshen Yu , Jean-Jacques Slotine