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With the rapid growth in deepfake video content, we require improved and generalizable methods to detect them. Most existing detection methods either use uni-modal cues or rely on supervised training to capture the dissonance between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Trevine Oorloff , Surya Koppisetti , Nicolò Bonettini , Divyaraj Solanki , Ben Colman , Yaser Yacoob , Ali Shahriyari , Gaurav Bharaj

In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have significantly advanced face detection. In particular, lightweight CNNbased architectures have achieved great success due to their lowcomplexity structure facilitating real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Guangtao Wang , Jun Li , Zhijian Wu , Jianhua Xu , Jifeng Shen , Wankou Yang

Cross-resolution face recognition (CRFR), which is important in intelligent surveillance and biometric forensics, refers to the problem of matching a low-resolution (LR) probe face image against high-resolution (HR) gallery face images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Guangwei Gao , Yi Yu , Jian Yang , Guo-Jun Qi , Meng Yang

Retrieving relevant images from a catalog based on a query image together with a modifying caption is a challenging multimodal task that can particularly benefit domains like apparel shopping, where fine details and subtle variations may be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Eric Dodds , Jack Culpepper , Gaurav Srivastava

Recent advances in image captioning have focused on enhancing accuracy by substantially increasing the dataset and model size. While conventional captioning models exhibit high performance on established metrics such as BLEU, CIDEr, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Jiuniu Wang , Wenjia Xu , Qingzhong Wang , Antoni B. Chan

Recent neural-network-based architectures for image segmentation make extensive usage of feature forwarding mechanisms to integrate information from multiple scales. Although yielding good results, even deeper architectures and alternative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Fausto Milletari , Nicola Rieke , Maximilian Baust , Marco Esposito , Nassir Navab

The analysis of expression and facial Action Units (AUs) detection are very important tasks in fields of computer vision and Human Computer Interaction (HCI) due to the wide range of applications in human life. Many works has been done…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-09 Mohammadamin Abbasnejad , Mohammad Ali Masnadi-Shirazi

Recognition in low quality face datasets is challenging because facial attributes are obscured and degraded. Advances in margin-based loss functions have resulted in enhanced discriminability of faces in the embedding space. Further,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Minchul Kim , Anil K. Jain , Xiaoming Liu

Image captioning is the generation of natural language descriptions of images which have increased immense popularity in the recent past. With this different deep-learning techniques are devised for the development of factual and stylized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Dhruv Sharma , Chhavi Dhiman , Dinesh Kumar

Few-shot fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) aims to leverage limited data to enable models to discriminate subtly distinct categories. Recent works mostly finetuned the pre-trained visual language models to achieve performance gain,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Hongyu Guo , Xiangzhao Hao , Jiarui Guo , Haiyun Guo , Jinqiao Wang , Tat-Seng Chua

In this paper, we introduce Masked Feature Modelling (MFM), a novel approach for the unsupervised pre-training of a Graph Attention Network (GAT) block. MFM utilizes a pretrained Visual Tokenizer to reconstruct masked features of objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Dimitrios Daskalakis , Nikolaos Gkalelis , Vasileios Mezaris

Purpose: Prenatal ultrasound is a key tool in evaluating fetal structural development and detecting abnormalities, contributing to reduced perinatal complications and improved neonatal survival. Accurate identification of standard fetal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Shengjun Zhu , Siyu Liu , Runqing Xiong , Liping Zheng , Duo Ma , Rongshang Chen , Jiaxin Cai

Handwritten Paragraph Text Recognition (HPTR) is a challenging task in Computer Vision, requiring the transformation of a paragraph text image, rich in handwritten text, into text encoding sequences. One of the most advanced models for this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Jinhui Zheng , Zhiquan Liu , Yain-Whar Si , Jianqing Li , Xinyuan Zhang , Xiaofan Li , Haozhi Huang , Xueyuan Gong

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis. Existing methods mainly utilize spatial attention to highlight the region of interest. However, due to limitations of medical imaging devices, medical images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Jiaxuan Li , Qing Xu , Xiangjian He , Ziyu Liu , Daokun Zhang , Ruili Wang , Rong Qu , Guoping Qiu

While image captioning through machines requires structured learning and basis for interpretation, improvement requires multiple context understanding and processing in a meaningful way. This research will provide a novel concept for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Chiranjib Sur

Face forgery detection is essential in combating malicious digital face attacks. Previous methods mainly rely on prior expert knowledge to capture specific forgery clues, such as noise patterns, blending boundaries, and frequency artifacts.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Anwei Luo , Chenqi Kong , Jiwu Huang , Yongjian Hu , Xiangui Kang , Alex C. Kot

Multilingual vision-language models have made significant strides in image captioning, yet they still lag behind their English counterparts due to limited multilingual training data and costly large-scale model parameterization.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-29 George Ibrahim , Rita Ramos , Yova Kementchedjhieva

Face recognition under ideal conditions is now considered a well-solved problem with advances in deep learning. Recognizing faces under occlusion, however, still remains a challenge. Existing techniques often fail to recognize faces with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Shaozhe Hao , Chaofeng Chen , Zhenfang Chen , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Most of existing salient object detection models have achieved great progress by aggregating multi-level features extracted from convolutional neural networks. However, because of the different receptive fields of different convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Jun Wei , Shuhui Wang , Qingming Huang

Aggregation of multi-stage features has been revealed to play a significant role in semantic segmentation. Unlike previous methods employing point-wise summation or concatenation for feature aggregation, this study proposes the Category…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Quan Tang , Chuanjian Liu , Fagui Liu , Yifan Liu , Jun Jiang , Bowen Zhang , Kai Han , Yunhe Wang
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