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In this paper we address the issue of identity and access control within shared permissioned blockchains. We propose the ChainAchor system that provides anonymous but verifiable identities for entities on the blockchain. ChainAchor also…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Thomas Hardjono , Alex Pentland

We reconsider and modify the second secure multi-party quantum addition protocol proposed in our original work. We show that the protocol is an anonymous multi-party quantum addition protocol rather than a secure multi-party quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Zhaoxu Ji , Peiru Fan , Atta Ur Rahman , Huanguo Zhang

We propose a capability-based access control technique for sharing Web resources, based on Verifiable Credentials (VCs) and OAuth 2.0. VCs are a secure means for expressing claims about a subject. Although VCs are ideal for encoding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

Decentralized data sovereignty and secure data exchange are regarded as foundational pillars of the new era. Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is a promising solution that enables fine-grained access control in data sharing. Recently,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Dongliang Cai , Liang Zhang , Borui Chen , Haibin Kan

Anonymity is a desirable feature for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications, but it conflicts with other requirements such as non-repudiation and revocation. Existing, pseudonym-based V2V communications schemes rely on certificate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Vipin Singh Sehrawat , Yogendra Shah , Vinod Kumar Choyi , Alec Brusilovsky , Samir Ferdi

We propose a scheme to preserve the anonymity of users in proof-of-asset transactions. We assume bitcoin-like cryptocurrency systems in which a user must prove the strength of its assets (i.e., solvency), prior conducting further…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Neetu Sharma , Rajeev Anand Sahu , Vishal Saraswat , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

The Ethereum blockchain as a decentralized platform is so successful that many applications deployed on it. However, for the inherent transparency properties and the lack of privacy, deploying a financial application on top of it is always…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Jie Xiong , Qi Wang

Electronic voting systems must balance public verifiability with voter privacy and coercion resistance. Existing cryptographic protocols typically achieve end-to-end verifiability by revealing vote distributions, relying on trusted clients,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Aman Rojjha , Gaurang Tandon , Varul Srivastava , Kannan Srinathan

In this paper, we propose a multi-authority attribute-based signcryption scheme with efficient revocation for smart grid downlink communications. In the proposed scheme, grid operators and electricity vendors can send multicast messages…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Ahmad Alsharif , Ahmad Shafee , Mahmoud Nabil , Mohamed Mahmoud , Waleed S. Alasmary

Face anonymization aims to protect sensitive identity information by altering faces while preserving visual realism and utility for downstream computer vision tasks. Current methods struggle to simultaneously ensure high image quality,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Pol Labarbarie , Vincent Itier , William Puech

The rapid evolution of cloud-native applications, characterized by dynamic, interconnected services, presents significant challenges for maintaining trustworthy and auditable systems, especially in sensitive contexts, such as finance or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Sebastian Werner , Sepideh Masoudi , Fernando Castillo , Fabian Piper , Jonathan Heiss

Automated verification has become an essential part in the security evaluation of cryptographic protocols. In this context privacy-type properties are often modelled by indistinguishability statements, expressed as behavioural equivalences…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Vincent Cheval , Steve Kremer , Itsaka Rakotonirina

Anonymous Identity-Based Encryption can protect privacy of the receiver. However, there are some situations that we need to recover the identity of the receiver, for example a dispute occurs or the privacy mechanism is abused. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Xuecheng Ma , Xin Wang , Dongdai Lin

Anonymous Hierarchical Identity-Based Encryption (HIBE) is an extension of Identity-Based Encryption (IBE), and it provides not only a message hiding property but also an identity hiding property. Anonymous HIBE schemes can be applicable to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-02 Kwangsu Lee , Jong Hwan Park , Dong Hoon Lee

Self Sovereign Identity (SSI) is an emerging identity system that facilitates secure credential issuance and verification without placing trust in any centralised authority. To bypass central trust, most SSI implementations place blockchain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Rahma Mukta , Rue C. Teh , Hye-young Paik , Qinghua Lu , Salil S. Kanhere

Certified deletion ensures that encrypted data can be irreversibly deleted, preventing future recovery even if decryption keys are later exposed. Although existing works have achieved certified deletion across various cryptographic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Shayeef Murshid , Ramprasad Sarkar , Mriganka Mandal

We consider a blockchain-based protocol for the certification of academic credentials named Blockcerts, which is currently used worldwide for validating digital certificates of competence compliant with the Open Badges standard. We study…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce , Migelan Kodra , Luca Spalazzi

We present SAFE, an integrated system for managing trust using a logic-based declarative language. Logical trust systems authorize each request by constructing a proof from a context---a set of authenticated logic statements representing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-10-19 Vamsi Thummala , Jeff Chase

Access control to data in traditional enterprises is typically enforced through reference monitors. However, as more and more enterprise data is outsourced, trusting third party storage servers is getting challenging. As a result,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Sonia Jahid , Nikita Borisov

Bilinear groups are often used to create Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) algorithms. In particular, they have been used to create an ABE system with multi authorities, but limited to the ciphertext-policy instance. Here, for the first…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Riccardo Longo , Chiara Marcolla , Massimiliano Sala