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Digital steganography is becoming a common tool for protecting sensitive communications in various applications such as crime(terrorism) prevention whereby law enforcing personals need to remotely compare facial images captured at the scene…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Alan A. Abdulla , Harin Sellahewa , Sabah A. Jassim

Running a large open-vocabulary (Open-vocab) detector on every video frame is accurate but expensive. We introduce a training-free pipeline that invokes OWLv2 only on fixed-interval keyframes and propagates detections to intermediate frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Binhua Huang , Ni Wang , Wendong Yao , Soumyabrata Dev

With the fast growth of communication networks, the video data transmission from these networks is extremely vulnerable. Error concealment is a technique to estimate the damaged data by employing the correctly received data at the decoder.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Seyed Mojtaba Marvasti-Zadeh , Hossein Ghanei-Yakhdan , Shohreh Kasaei

We introduce a cutting-edge video compression framework tailored for the age of ubiquitous video data, uniquely designed to serve machine learning applications. Unlike traditional compression methods that prioritize human visual perception,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Huan Cui , Qing Li , Hanling Wang , Yong jiang

Conventional video compression approaches use the predictive coding architecture and encode the corresponding motion information and residual information. In this paper, taking advantage of both classical architecture in the conventional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-09 Guo Lu , Wanli Ouyang , Dong Xu , Xiaoyun Zhang , Chunlei Cai , Zhiyong Gao

In recent years, neural network-based image compression techniques have been able to outperform traditional codecs and have opened the gates for the development of learning-based video codecs. However, to take advantage of the high temporal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Aishwarya Jadhav

This paper focuses on steganography based on pixel intensity value decomposition. A number of existing schemes such as binary, Fibonacci, Prime, Natural, Lucas, and Catalan-Fibonacci (CF) are evaluated in terms of payload capacity and stego…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Alan Anwer Abdulla , Harin Sellahewa , Sabah A. Jassim

Image steganography refers to the process of hiding information inside images. Steganalysis is the process of detecting a steganographic image. We introduce a steganalysis approach that uses an ensemble color space model to obtain a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-18 Shreyank N Gowda , Chun Yuan

We segment moving objects in videos by ranking spatio-temporal segment proposals according to "moving objectness": how likely they are to contain a moving object. In each video frame, we compute segment proposals using multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-11 Katerina Fragkiadaki , Pablo Arbelaez , Panna Felsen , Jitendra Malik

Video-based human pose estimation models aim to address scenarios that cannot be effectively solved by static image models such as motion blur, out-of-focus and occlusion. Most existing approaches consist of two stages: detecting human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Zhihong Wei

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Anomaly detection in surveillance videos is challenging and important for ensuring public security. Different from pixel-based anomaly detection methods, pose-based methods utilize highly-structured skeleton data, which decreases the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Shoubin Yu , Zhongyin Zhao , Haoshu Fang , Andong Deng , Haisheng Su , Dongliang Wang , Weihao Gan , Cewu Lu , Wei Wu

Activity detection from first-person videos (FPV) captured using a wearable camera is an active research field with potential applications in many sectors, including healthcare, law enforcement, and rehabilitation. State-of-the-art methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Asif Shahriyar Sushmit , Partho Ghosh , Md. Abrar Istiak , Nayeeb Rashid , Ahsan Habib Akash , Taufiq Hasan

Long-term activity forecasting is an especially challenging research problem because it requires understanding the temporal relationships between observed actions, as well as the variability and complexity of human activities. Despite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Reuben Tan , Matthias De Lange , Michael Iuzzolino , Bryan A. Plummer , Kate Saenko , Karl Ridgeway , Lorenzo Torresani

The design of video encoders involves the implementation of fast mode decision (FMD) algorithm to reduce computation complexity while maintaining the performance of the coding. Although H.264/scalable video coding (SVC) achieves high…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-09-23 L. Balaji , K. K. Thyagharajan

Machines are increasingly becoming the primary consumers of visual data, yet most deployments of machine-to-machine systems still rely on remote inference where pixel-based video is streamed using codecs optimized for human perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Md Eimran Hossain Eimon , Velibor Adzic , Hari Kalva , Borko Furht

Despite the dynamic development of computer vision algorithms, the implementation of perception and control systems for autonomous vehicles such as drones and self-driving cars still poses many challenges. A video stream captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Piotr Wzorek , Tomasz Kryjak

Encoding textural content remains a challenge for current standardised video codecs. It is therefore beneficial to understand video textures in terms of both their spatio-temporal characteristics and their encoding statistics in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Mariana Afonso , David R. Bull

The use of low-resolution Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) is a practical solution for reducing cost and power consumption for massive Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems. However, the severe nonlinearity of low-resolution ADCs…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Ly V. Nguyen , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Duy H. N. Nguyen

Conventional video compression (VC) methods are based on motion compensated transform coding, and the steps of motion estimation, mode and quantization parameter selection, and entropy coding are optimized individually due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-20 M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp
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