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Binomial coefficients and harmonic numbers are important in many branches of number theory. With the help of the operator method and several summation and transformation formulas for hypergeometric series, we prove eight conjectural series…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Chuanan Wei

Harmonic numbers are significant in various branches of number theory. With the help of the digamma function, we prove ten conjectural series of Z.-W. Sun involving harmonic numbers. Several ones of them are also series expansions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chuanan Wei

In terms of the derivative operator and three hypergeometric series identities, several interesting summation formulas involving generalized harmonic numbers are established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Chuanan Wei , Xiaoxia Wang

By applying the derivative operator to the known identities from hypergeometric series or WZ pairs, we obtain seven series associated with harmonic numbers. Specifically, six of them are Ramanujan-like formulas for $1/\pi$ and the remaining…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Qinghu Hou , Haihong He , Xiaoxia Wang

During 2022--2023 Z.-W. Sun posed many conjectures on infinite series with summands involving generalized harmonic numbers. Motivated by this, we deduce $58$ series identities involving harmonic numbers, eight of which were previously…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Qing-Hu Hou , Zhi-Wei Sun

In this paper, we will give another proof of Zhi-Wei Sun's three conjectures on Ap\'{e}ry-like sums involving harmonic numbers by proving some identities among special values of multiple polylogarithms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

For each positive integer $m$, the $m$th order harmonic numbers are given by $$H_n^{(m)}=\sum_{0<k\le n}\frac1{k^m}\ \ (n=0,1,2,\ldots).$$ We discover exact values of some series involving harmonic numbers of order not exceeding four. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Zhi-Wei Sun

In terms of the derivative operator and Watson-type $_3F_2$-series identities, three families of summation formulae involving generalized harmonic numbers are established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Chuanan Wei

By means of the derivative operator and Whipple-type $_3F_2$-series identities, two families of summation formulae involving generalized harmonic numbers are established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chuanan Wei , Xiaoxia Wang

In this paper, we consider three families of numerical series with general terms containing the harmonic numbers, and we use simple methods from classical and complex analysis to find explicit formulas for their respective sums.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Omran Kouba

In terms of the operator method, we prove two conjectural series for $\pi$ of Sun involving harmonic numbers of order two. Furthermore, we also give $q$-analogues of six $\pi$-formulas including the two ones just mentioned.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Chuanan Wei

The classical hypergeometric summation theorems are exploited to derive several striking identities on harmonic numbers including those discovered recently by Paule and Schneider (2003).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenchang Chu , Livia De Donno

We prove several supercongruences involving the harmonic number of order two $H_n^{(2)}:=\sum_{k=1}^n1/k^2$. For example, if $p>5$ is prime and $\alpha$ is $p$-integral, then we can completely determine $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Guo-Shuai Mao , Hao Pan

The harmonic numbers are those $H_n=\sum_{0<k\le n}\frac1k\ (n=0,1,2,\ldots)$. In this paper we confirm over ten conjectural series identities with summands involving the binomial coefficient $\binom{4k}k$ and harmonic numbers. For example,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Bo Jiang , Zhi-Wei Sun

By means of the derivative operator and Chu-Vandermonde convolution, four families of summation formulas involving harmonic numbers with even or odd indexes are established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Chuanan Wei , Dianxuan Gong , Lily Li Liu

The harmonic numbers $H_n=\sum_{0<k\ls n}1/k\ (n=0,1,2,\ldots)$ play important roles in mathematics. With helps of some combinatorial identities, we establish the following two congruences:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Guo-Shuai Mao

We show how infinite series of a certain type involving generalized harmonic numbers can be computed using a knowledge of symmetric functions and multiple zeta values. In particular, we prove and generalize some identities recently…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Michael E. Hoffman

We prove and generalize some recent conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on infinite series whose summands involve products of harmonic numbers and several binomial coefficients. We evaluate various classes of infinite sums in closed form by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yajun Zhou

By applying the derivative operator to the corresponding hypergeometric form of a $q$-series transformation due to Andrews [1,Theorem 4], we establish a general harmonic number identity. As the special cases of it, several interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Chuanan Wei , Dianxuan Gong

We use elementary methods to establish three key recurrence relations: one for derangement numbers, a second for harmonic numbers, and a third for degenerate harmonic numbers. Our results not only contribute to the understanding of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim , Jongkyum Kwon , Kyo-Shin Hwang
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