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We address the problems of measuring geometric similarity between 3D scenes, represented through point clouds or range data frames, and associating them. Our approach leverages macro-scale 3D structural geometry - the relative configuration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Rahul Sawhney , Fuxin Li , Henrik I. Christensen , Charles L. Isbell

Deep unsupervised representation learning has recently led to new approaches in the field of Unsupervised Anomaly Detection (UAD) in brain MRI. The main principle behind these works is to learn a model of normal anatomy by learning to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-09 Christoph Baur , Stefan Denner , Benedikt Wiestler , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Reconstructing the three-dimensional (3D) geometry of object surfaces is essential for robot perception, yet vision-based approaches are generally unreliable under low illumination or occlusion. This limitation motivates the design of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Guanyu Xu , Jiaqi Wang , Dezhong Tong , Xiaonan Huang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables plant scientists to non-invasively study root system development and root-soil interaction. Challenging recording conditions, such as low resolution and a high level of noise hamper the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Yi Zhao , Nils Wandel , Magdalena Landl , Andrea Schnepf , Sven Behnke

We present Surf-D, a novel method for generating high-quality 3D shapes as Surfaces with arbitrary topologies using Diffusion models. Previous methods explored shape generation with different representations and they suffer from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Zhengming Yu , Zhiyang Dou , Xiaoxiao Long , Cheng Lin , Zekun Li , Yuan Liu , Norman Müller , Taku Komura , Marc Habermann , Christian Theobalt , Xin Li , Wenping Wang

Underwater salient object detection (USOD) plays a vital role in marine vision tasks but remains fundamentally challenging due to severe visual degradation, such as selective absorption and medium scattering. Conventional pipelines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Laibin Chang , Shaodong Wang , Yunke Wang , Xu Zhang , Kui Jiang , Chang Xu , Bo Du

Recent advances in self-supervised visual representation learning have paved the way for unsupervised methods tackling tasks such as object discovery and instance segmentation. However, discovering objects in an image with no supervision is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Oriane Siméoni , Chloé Sekkat , Gilles Puy , Antonin Vobecky , Éloi Zablocki , Patrick Pérez

This study presents a deep learning methodology using 3-dimensional (3D) convolutional neural networks to detect defects in carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites through volumetric ultrasonic testing data. Acquiring large amounts of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-13 Shaun McKnight , Christopher MacKinnon , S. Gareth Pierce , Ehsan Mohseni , Vedran Tunukovic , Charles N. MacLeod , Randika K. W. Vithanage , Tom OHare

One major challenge in 3D reconstruction is to infer the complete shape geometry from partial foreground occlusions. In this paper, we propose a method to reconstruct the complete 3D shape of an object from a single RGB image, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Chuhang Zou , Derek Hoiem

Methods tackling multi-object tracking need to estimate the number of targets in the sensing area as well as to estimate their continuous state. While the majority of existing methods focus on data association, precise state (3D pose)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Johannes Groß , Aljosa Osep , Bastian Leibe

Conventional deep learning-based image reconstruction methods require a large amount of training data which can be hard to obtain in practice. Untrained deep learning methods overcome this limitation by training a network to invert a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Carlos Osorio Quero , Daniel Leykam , Irving Rondon Ojeda

3D models of manufactured objects are important for populating virtual worlds and for synthetic data generation for vision and robotics. To be most useful, such objects should be articulated: their parts should move when interacted with.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Xianghao Xu , Yifan Ruan , Srinath Sridhar , Daniel Ritchie

Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) exhibit immense potential for navigating indoor and hard-to-reach areas, yet their significant constraints in payload and autonomy have largely prevented their use for complex tasks like high-quality…

Rotation-equivariance is an essential yet challenging property in oriented object detection. While general object detectors naturally leverage robustness to spatial shifts due to the translation-equivariance of the conventional CNNs,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Chanho Lee , Jinsu Son , Hyounguk Shon , Yunho Jeon , Junmo Kim

Multi-modal image fusion aims to consolidate complementary information from diverse source images into a unified representation. The fused image is expected to preserve fine details and maintain high visual fidelity. While diffusion models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Xingxin Xu , Bing Cao , DongDong Li , Qinghua Hu , Pengfei Zhu

Underwater object detection (UOD) is crucial for marine economic development, environmental protection, and the planet's sustainable development. The main challenges of this task arise from low-contrast, small objects, and mimicry of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Linhui Dai , Hong Liu , Pinhao Song , Hao Tang , Runwei Ding , Shengquan Li

During the past few years, inverse problem formulations of ultrasound beamforming have attracted a growing interest. They usually pose beamforming as a minimization problem of a fidelity term resulting from the measurement model plus a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-12 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

We present a robust method to find region-level correspondences between shapes, which are invariant to changes in geometry and applicable across multiple shape representations. We generate simplified shape graphs by jointly decomposing the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Yanir Kleiman , Maks Ovsjanikov

Research into object deformations using computer vision techniques has been under intense study in recent years. A widely used technique is 3D non-rigid registration to estimate the transformation between two instances of a deforming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Marcelo Saval-Calvo , Jorge Azorin-Lopez , Andres Fuster-Guillo , Victor Villena-Martinez , Robert B. Fisher

Semi-supervised 3D object detection from point cloud aims to train a detector with a small number of labeled data and a large number of unlabeled data. The core of existing methods lies in how to select high-quality pseudo-labels using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 ChuXin Wang , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang
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