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The connection between continued fractions and orthogonality which is familiar for $J$-fractions and $T$-fractions is extended to what we call $R$-fractions of type I and II. These continued fractions are associated with recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mourad E. H. Ismail , David R. Masson

Quadratic irrationals posses a periodic continued fraction expansion. Much less is known about cubic irrationals. We do not even know if the partial quotients are bounded, even though extensive computations suggest they might follow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Mitja Lakner , Peter Petek , Marjeta Škapin Rugelj

The theory of continued fractions has been generalized to l-adic numbers by several authors and presents many differences with respect to the real case. In the present paper we investigate the expansion of rationals and quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Laura Capuano , Francesco Veneziano , Umberto Zannier

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

Applying Zeilberger's algorithm of creative telescoping to a family of certain very-well-poised hypergeometric series involving linear forms in Catalan's constant with rational coefficients, we obtain a second-order difference equation for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Wadim Zudilin

Consider the representation of a rational number as a continued fraction, associated with "odd" Euclidean algorithm. In this paper we prove certain properties for the limit distribution function for sequences of rationals with bounded sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Elena Zhabitskaya

We present here two classes of infinite series and the associated continued fractions involving $\pi$ and Catalan's constant $G$ based on the work of Euler and Ramanujan. A few sundry continued fractions are also given.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Amrik Singh Nimbran , Paul Levrie

The Hankel transform of an integer sequence is a much studied and much applied mathematical operation. In this note, we extend the notion in a natural way to sequences of $d$ integer sequences. We explore links to generalized continued…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Paul Barry

The area of fractional calculus (FC) has been fast developing and is presently being applied in all scientific fields. Therefore, it is of key relevance to assess the present state of development and to foresee, if possible, the future…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Kai Diethelm , Virginia Kiryakova , Yuri Luchko , J. A. Tenreiro Machado , Vasily E. Tarasov

We use a continued fraction approach to compare two statistical ensembles of quadrangulations with a boundary, both controlled by two parameters. In the first ensemble, the quadrangulations are bicolored and the parameters control their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

In this small paper we bring together various open problems on geometric multidimensional continued fractions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Oleg Karpenkov

A generalization of the Catalan numbers is considered. New results include binomial identities, recursive relations and a close formula for the multivariate generating function. A simple expression for the Catalan determinant is derived.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siu-Ah Ng

We give continued fraction expansions of the generating functions of Bernoulli numbers, Cauchy numbers, Euler numbers, harmonic numbers, and their generalized or related numbers. In particular, we focus on explicit forms of the convergents…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Takao Komatsu

We study a family of generalized continued fractions, which are defined by a pair of substitution sequences in a finite alphabet. We prove that they are stammering sequences, in the sense of Adamczewski and Bugeaud. We also prove that this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Túlio O. Carvalho

In this paper, we present some generalizations of Lagrange's theorem in the classical theory of continued fractions motivated by the geometric interpretation of the classical theory in terms of closed geodesics on the modular curve. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Hohto Bekki

Recently Raayoni et al. announced various conjectures on continued fractions of fundamental constants automatically generated with machine learning techniques. In this paper we prove some of their stated conjectures for Euler number $e$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Shirali Kadyrov , Farukh Mashurov

In a recent paper A.Beardon and I.Short proposed to use chains of tangent horocycles as an extended tool describing continued fractions. We review the origin of such construction from the Moebius transformations point of view. Related…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Vladimir V. Kisil

Using techniques from the theories of convex polytopes, lattice paths, and indirect influences on directed manifolds, we construct continuous analogues for the binomial coefficients and the Catalan numbers. Our approach for constructing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Leonardo Cano , Rafael Diaz

A new classification scheme for pairs of real numbers is given, generalizing earlier work of the author that used continued fraction, which in turn was motivated by ideas from statistical mechanics in general and work of Knauf and Fiala and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Thomas Garrity

There exists a particular subset of algebraic power series over a finite field which, for different reasons, can be compared to the subset of quadratic real numbers. The continued fraction expansion for these elements, called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alain Lasjaunias