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In-Image Machine Translation (IIMT) aims to translate texts within images from one language to another. Previous research on IIMT was primarily conducted on simplified scenarios such as images of one-line text with black font in white…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Yanzhi Tian , Zeming Liu , Zhengyang Liu , Yuhang Guo

Generative models are widely employed to enhance the photorealism of visual synthetic data for training computer vision algorithms. However, they often introduce visual artifacts that degrade the accuracy of these algorithms and require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Stefanos Pasios , Nikos Nikolaidis

Despite their wide-spread success, Text-to-Image models (T2I) still struggle to produce images that are both aesthetically pleasing and faithful to the user's input text. We introduce DreamSync, a model-agnostic training algorithm by design…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Jiao Sun , Deqing Fu , Yushi Hu , Su Wang , Royi Rassin , Da-Cheng Juan , Dana Alon , Charles Herrmann , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Ranjay Krishna , Cyrus Rashtchian

Image aesthetics assessment has been challenging due to its subjective nature. Inspired by the scientific advances in the human visual perception and neuroaesthetics, we design Brain-Inspired Deep Networks (BDN) for this task. BDN first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-16 Zhangyang Wang , Shiyu Chang , Florin Dolcos , Diane Beck , Ding Liu , Thomas S. Huang

The recent emergence of hybrid models has introduced a transformative approach to computer vision, gradually moving beyond conventional convolutional neural networks and vision transformers. However, efficiently combining these two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Haruna Yunusa , Adamu Lawan , Abdulganiyu Abdu Yusuf

Text-guided image manipulation tasks have recently gained attention in the vision-and-language community. While most of the prior studies focused on single-turn manipulation, our goal in this paper is to address the more challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Shoya Matsumori , Yuki Abe , Kosuke Shingyouchi , Komei Sugiura , Michita Imai

Text-to-Image (T2I) synthesis has made significant advancements in recent years, driving applications such as generating datasets automatically. However, precise control over object localization in generated images remains a challenge.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Biao Liu , Yuanzhi Liang

Generally, image-to-image translation (i2i) methods aim at learning mappings across domains with the assumption that the images used for translation share content (e.g., pose) but have their own domain-specific information (a.k.a. style).…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-12 Mohamed Abid , Arman Afrasiyabi , Ihsen Hedhli , Jean-François Lalonde , Christian Gagné

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models, with their impressive generative capabilities, have been adopted for image editing tasks, demonstrating remarkable efficacy. However, due to attention leakage and collision between the cross-attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Xingxi Yin , Zhi Li , Jingfeng Zhang , Chenglin Li , Yin Zhang

In unsupervised image-to-image translation, the goal is to learn the mapping between an input image and an output image using a set of unpaired training images. In this paper, we propose an extension of the unsupervised image-to-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Pramuditha Perera , Mahdi Abavisani , Vishal M. Patel

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have demonstrated impressive performance in generating high-fidelity images, largely enabled by text-guided inference. However, this advantage often comes with a critical drawback: limited diversity, as…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Byungjun Kim , Soobin Um , Jong Chul Ye

Text-to-image (T2I) models are increasingly used for synthetic dataset generation, but generating effective synthetic training data for classification remains challenging. Fine-tuning a T2I model with a few real examples can help improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 William Yang , Xindi Wu , Zhiwei Deng , Esin Tureci , Olga Russakovsky

Image-to-image translation is significant to many computer vision and machine learning tasks such as image synthesis and video synthesis. It has primary applications in the graphics editing and animation industries. With the development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Heng Wang , Donghao Zhang , Yang Song , Heng Huang , Mei Chen , Weidong Cai

Mitigating biases in generative AI and, particularly in text-to-image models, is of high importance given their growing implications in society. The biased datasets used for training pose challenges in ensuring the responsible development…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Carolina Lopez Olmos , Alexandros Neophytou , Sunando Sengupta , Dim P. Papadopoulos

We propose a novel solution for unpaired image-to-image (I2I) translation. To translate complex images with a wide range of objects to a different domain, recent approaches often use the object annotations to perform per-class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Seokbeom Song , Suhyeon Lee , Hongje Seong , Kyoungwon Min , Euntai Kim

Unsupervised image translation aims to learn the transformation from a source domain to another target domain given unpaired training data. Several state-of-the-art works have yielded impressive results in the GANs-based unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Taewon Kang , Kwang Hee Lee

Large-scale Text-to-Image (T2I) models have rapidly gained prominence across creative fields, generating visually compelling outputs from textual prompts. However, controlling these models to ensure consistent style remains challenging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Amir Hertz , Andrey Voynov , Shlomi Fruchter , Daniel Cohen-Or

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently achieved unprecedented success in photo-realistic image synthesis from low-dimensional random noise. The ability to synthesize high-quality content at a large scale brings potential risks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Celia Cintas , Skyler Speakman , Girmaw Abebe Tadesse , Victor Akinwande , Edward McFowland , Komminist Weldemariam

The extremes of lighting (e.g. too much or too little light) usually cause many troubles for machine and human vision. Many recent works have mainly focused on under-exposure cases where images are often captured in low-light conditions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Hue Nguyen , Diep Tran , Khoi Nguyen , Rang Nguyen

We propose a novel approach for multi-modal Image-to-image (I2I) translation. To tackle the one-to-many relationship between input and output domains, previous works use complex training objectives to learn a latent embedding, jointly with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Moustafa Meshry , Yixuan Ren , Larry S Davis , Abhinav Shrivastava