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We investigate the effect of solute drag on grain growth (GG) kinetics in olivine-rich rocks through full field and mean field modelling. Considering a drag force exerted by impurities on grain boundary migration allows reconciling…

In Part I of this work, we proposed a stochastic model describing solute interactions with stationary and moving grain boundaries (GBs) and applied it to planar GBs in 1D systems. The model reproduces nonlinear GB dynamics, solute…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-10 Y. Mishin

Twinning induced plasticity (TWIP) steels are high strength metallic materials with potential for structural components in e.g. automotive applications. However, they are prone to hydrogen embrittlement (HE) and galvanic corrosion. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Heena Khanchandani , Baptiste Gault

In this paper we report structural and optical properties of Magnesium substituted Zinc Oxide (Zn1-xMgxO) nanocrystals (~10-12nm) synthesized by low temperature route. In the low temperature synthesis route it was possible to reach x = 0.17…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-15 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

The segregation of solutes to grain boundaries can significantly influence material behavior. Most previous computational studies have concentrated on substitutional solute segregation, neglecting interstitial segregation due to its…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-04 Amin Reiners-Sakic , Alexander Reichmann , Christoph Dösinger , Lorenz Romaner , David Holec

(Abridged abstract) Alloyed MgB2 differs from pure forms in that diffusion is needed to distribute the alloying elements homogeneously. Williamson-Hall analyses of x-ray diffraction peaks showed that Mg1-xAlxB2 samples made by a typical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Zambano , A. R. Moodenbaugh , L. D. Cooley

Dilute Mg-Zn wires are of great interest for biodegradable small-bone fixation, as magnesium degradation can support bone-related processes, while low zinc additions may provide biological benefits without compromising biocompatibility. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-04 Jiří Ryjáček , Leonard Hlodák , Jiří Liška , Jan Pinc , Tomáš Herma , Karel Tesař

Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N materials have become increasingly important for electronics in radiation environments due to their robust properties. In this work, we aim to investigate the atomistic mechanisms of radiation-induced damage in AlGaN…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Miaomiao Jin , Farshid Reza , Alexander Hauck , Mahjabin Mahfuz , Xing Wang , Rongming Chu , Blair Tuttle

Microalloying elements tend to segregate to the matrix-precipitate phase boundaries to reduce the interfacial energy. The segregation mechanism is emerging as a novel design strategy for developing precipitation-hardened alloys with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-11 Sourabh Bhagwan Kadambi , Srikanth Patala

The future of space exploration and human settlement beyond Earth hinges on a deeper understanding of in space manufacturing processes. The unique physical conditions and scarcity of experimental data demand robust computational models to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-04 Apurba Sarker , Sourav Saha

GaN based high electron mobility transistors show promise in numerous device applications which elicits the need for accurate models of bulk, surface, and interface electronic properties. We detail here a hybrid density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-20 Eric Welch , Luisa Scolfaro

In the present work, we perform a systematic investigation on p-type codoping in (Ga,Mn)As. Through gradually increasing Zn doping concentration, the hole concentration increases, which should theoretically lead to an increase of the Curie…

The influence of Sn alloying additions on the aqueous passivation behavior of Cu-Al alloys was revisited and found to function as a new third element effect in acidified 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution. The role of each element during the process of…

Zn induced liquid metal embrittlement (LME) is a major concern in particular for advanced high strength steels, which often contain a significant amount of austenite compared to established steel grades. Using density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-12 Ujjal Saikia , Mira Todorova , Tilmann Hickel

Complexions are phase-like interfacial features that can influence a wide variety of properties, but the ability to predict which material systems can sustain these features remains limited. Amorphous complexions are of particular interest…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

Understanding the role that structure plays in the dynamical arrest observed in glassy systems remains an open challenge. Over the last decade, machine learning (ML) strategies have emerged as an important tool for probing this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-09 Rinske M. Alkemade , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

The microstructural stability and mechanical properties of superalloys at high temperatures are significantly influenced by the composition and nature of the solutes they contain. Most of the alloys with high solvus temperature have higher…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-01 Sudeepta Mukherjee , Hemant Kumar , B. S. Murty , Satyam Suwas , Surendra Kumar Makineni

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate strain localization in a model nanocrystalline metal. The atomic mechanisms of such catastrophic failure are first studied for two grain sizes of interest. Detailed analysis shows that…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-26 Timothy J. Rupert

The effect of grain size, easy magnetization axis and anisotropy constant distributions in the irreversible magnetic behavior of granular alloys is considered. A simulated granular alloy is used to provide a realistic grain structure for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. M. Bastos , M. Bahiana , W. C. Nunes , M. A. Novak , D. Altbir , P. Vargas , M. Knobel

Density functional theory based global geometry optimization has been used to demonstrate the crucial influence of the geometry of the catalytic cluster on the energy barriers for the CO oxidation reaction over Pd-based bimetallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Dennis Palagin , Jonathan P. K. Doye
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