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Motivated by the famous and pioneering mathematical works by Perelman, Hamilton, and Thurston, we introduce the concept of using modern geometrical mathematical classifications of multi-dimensional manifolds to characterize electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Elena Derunova , Jacob Gayles , Yan Sun , Michael W. Gaultois , Mazhar N. Ali

We show that the quantum geometry of the Fermi surface can be numerically described by a 3-dimensional discrete quantum manifold. This approach not only avoids singularities in the Fermi sea, but it also enables the precise computation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Jie-Xiang Yu , Jiadong Zang , Roger K. Lake , Yi Zhang , Gen Yin

Orthorhombic CuMnAs has been proposed as an antiferromagnetic semimetal hosting nodal line and Dirac points around the Fermi level. We investigate relations between the topological bands and transport phenomena, i.e. spin Hall effect and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Vu Thi Ngoc Huyen , Yuki Yanagi , Michi-To Suzuki

A key step towards dissipationless transport devices is the quantum anomalous Hall effect, which is characterized by an integer quantized Hall conductance in a ferromagnetic insulator with strong spin-orbit coupling. In this work, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

This paper is devoted to topological phenomena in normal metals with rather complicated Fermi surface. The results of the article are based on the deep topological theorems concerning the geometry of non-compact plane sections of level…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. P. Novikov , A. Ya. Maltsev

The symmetry and geometry of the Fermi surface play an essential role in governing the transport properties of a metallic system. A Fermi surface with reduced symmetry is intimately tied to unusual transport properties such as anomalous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Min Li , Qingxin Li , Xin Lu , Hua Fan , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Yue Zhao , Xin-Cheng Xie , Lei Wang , Jianpeng Liu

We calculate the anomalous Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ of the surface states {in cubic topological Kondo insulators}. We consider a generic model for the surface states with three Dirac cones on the (001) surface. The Fermi velocity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 E. J. König , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. Dzero , A. Levchenko

The quantum Hall effect is usually observed in 2D systems. We show that the Fermi arcs can give rise to a distinctive 3D quantum Hall effect in topological semimetals. Because of the topological constraint, the Fermi arc at a single surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-05 C. M. Wang , Hai-Peng Sun , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We present a theory of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in a model of a doped Weyl semimetal, which serves here as the simplest toy model of a generic three-dimensional metallic ferromagnet with Weyl nodes in the electronic structure. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 A. A. Burkov

Multicomponent quantum Hall effect, under the interplay between intercomponent and intracomponent correlations, leads us to new emergent topological orders. Here, we report the theoretical discovery of fractional quantum hall effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-01 Tian-Sheng Zeng

The intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in metallic ferromagnets is shown to be controlled by Berry phases accumulated by adiabatic motion of quasiparticles on the Fermi surface, and is purely a Fermi-liquid property, not a ``bulk'' Fermi sea…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. D. M. Haldane

The Hall effect, ever intriguing since its discovery, has spurred the exploration of its phenomena, intensified by advances in topology and novel materials. Differentiating the ordinary Hall effect from extraordinary properties like the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-23 ShengNan Zhang , Zhihao Liu , Hanqi Pi , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , QuanSheng Wu

We investigate topological features of electronic structures which produce large anomalous Hall effect in the non-collinear antiferromagnetic metallic states of anti-perovskite manganese nitrides by first-principles calculations. We first…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-25 Vu Thi Ngoc Huyen , Michi-To Suzuki , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi

We give an overview of the Integer Quantum Hall Effect. We propose a mathematical framework using Non-Commutative Geometry as defined by A. Connes. Within this framework, it is proved that the Hall conductivity is quantized and that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Bellissard , A. van Elst , H. Schulz-Baldes

We introduce the concept of super universality in quantum Hall and spin liquids which has emerged from previous studies. It states that all the fundamental features of the quantum Hall effect are generically displayed as general topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. M. Pruisken , R. Shankar , Naveen Surendran

Despite being known for a long time the anomalous Hall effect still attracts attention because of its complex origins, its connection to topology and because it serves as a useful probe of the magnetic order. Here we study the anomalous…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-31 Jakub Železný , Yuta Yahagi , Carlés-Gomez Ollivella , Yang Zhang , Yan Sun

We develop a theory for the electrical and thermal transverse linear response functions such as the Hall, Nernst and thermal Hall effects in magnetic materials that harbor topological spin textures like skyrmions. In addition to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Zachariah Addison , Lauren Keyes , Mohit Randeria

We show that universal transport coefficients of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) can be understood as a response to variations of spatial geometry. Some transport properties are essentially governed by the gravitational anomaly.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 T. Can , M. Laskin , P. Wiegmann

Quantum anomalous Hall effect, with a trademark of dissipationless chiral edge states for electronics/spintronics transport applications, can be realized in materials with large spin-orbit coupling and strong intrinsic magnetization. After…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Muhammad Nadeem , Alex R. Hamilton , Michael S. Fuhrer , Xiaolin Wang

A phenomenological theory is presented for two-dimensional quantum liquids in terms of the Fermi surface geometry. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the properties of an interacting electron system and its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Miklos Gulacsi
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