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In this paper we characterize concircular helices in $R^3$ by means of a differential equation involving their curvature and torsion. We find a full description of concircular surfaces in $R^3$ as a special family of ruled surfaces, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Pascual Lucas , José Antonio Ortega-Yagües

Hyperplanes, hyperspheres and hypercylinders in $\Bbb R^n$ with suitable densities are proved to be weighted minimizing by a calibration argument. Also calibration method is used to prove a weighted minimal hypersurface is weighted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Doan The Hieu

In this paper, we study the special curves and ruled surfaces on helix hypersurface whose tangent planes make a constant angle with a fixed direction in Euclidean n-space Besides, we observe some special ruled surfaces in and give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-13 Yusuf Yayli , Evren Ziplar

In this work we find all helicoidal surfaces in Minkowski space with constant mean curvature whose generating curve is a the graph of a polynomial or a Lorentzian circle. In the first case, we prove that the degree of the polynomial is $0$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Rafael López , Esma Demir

We show that, up to some natural normalizations, the moduli space of singly periodic complete embedded maximal surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski space $\l^3=(\r^3,dx_1^2+dx_2^2-dx_3^2),$ with fundamental piece having a finite number $(n+1)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isabel Fernandez , Francisco J. Lopez , Rabah Souam

In the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space we prove that the sign of the Gaussian curvature of any timelike minimal surface is determined by the degeneracy and the orientations of the two null curves that generate the surface. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Shintaro Akamine

In this paper, we show the existence of smoothly embedded closed minimal surfaces in infinite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifolds except some special cases.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Baris Coskunuzer

Using the principle of least action, the motion equations for a singular hypersurface of arbitrary type in quadratic gravity are derived. Equations containing the "external pressure" and the "external flow" components of the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-02 V. A. Berezin , I. D. Ivanova

The gravitational strength of the central singularity in spherically symmetric space-times is investigated. Necessary conditions for the singularity to be gravitationally weak are derived and it is shown that these are violated in a wide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Brien C. Nolan

In this paper, we study the singularities of spacelike constant mean curvature one (CMC 1) surfaces in the de Sitter 3-space. We prove the duality between generalized conelike singular points and 5/2-cuspidal edges on spacelike CMC 1…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Atsufumi Honda , Himemi Sato

We give examples of proper minimal immersions in Euclidean space with very rapid area growth. The first is a proper embedding into $\bf{R}^4$ that yields a stable minimal surface, while the second is a proper immersion into $\bf{R}^3$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Tobias Holck Colding , Francisco Martín , William P. Minicozzi

We study minimal surfaces in generic sub-Riemannian manifolds with sub-Riemannian structures of co-rank one. These surfaces can be defined as the critical points of the so-called {\it horizontal} area functional associated to the canonical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Nataliya Shcherbakova

A very interesting problem in the classical theory of minimal surfaces consists of the classification of such surfaces under some geometrical and topological constraints. In this short paper, we give a brief summary of the known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Magdalena Rodriguez

We show that there exists a metric with positive scalar curvature on S2xS1 and a sequence of embedded minimal cylinders that converges to a minimal lamination that, in a neighborhood of a strictly stable 2-sphere, is smooth except at two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Maria Calle , Darren Lee

We provide a probabilistic approach to studying minimal surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Following a discussion of the basic relationship between Brownian motion on a surface and minimality of the surface, we introduce a way…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-20 Robert W. Neel

In this paper, we define two types of helicoidal surfaces of non-lightlike frontals in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space and investigate when they become lightcone framed base surfaces. Moreover, by constructing appropriate diffeomorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Kaixin Yao , Wei Zhang

Some elementary considerations are presented concerning Catenoids and their stability, separable minimal hypersurfaces, minimal surfaces obtainable by rotating shapes, determinantal varieties, minimal tori in S3, the minimality in Rnk of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Jens Hoppe

The family of embedded, singly periodic minimal surfaces of Riemann have as limit-surfaces the helicoid, the catenoid, a single plane, or an infinite set of equally-spaced parallel planes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-01 David Hoffman , Wayne Rossman

We prove the existence of a unique maximal surface in each anti-de Sitter (AdS) convex Globally Hyperbolic Maximal (GHM) manifold with particles (that is, with conical singularities along time-like lines) for cone angles less than $\pi$. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Jérémy Toulisse

This paper concerns the global theory of properly embedded spacelike surfaces in three-dimensional Minkowski space in relation to their Gaussian curvature. We prove that every regular domain which is not a wedge is uniquely foliated by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Francesco Bonsante , Andrea Seppi , Peter Smillie