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The quest for room-temperature superconductors has been teasing scientists and physicists, since its inception in 1911 itself. Several assertions have already been made about room temperature superconductivity but were never verified or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Kapil Kumar , N. K. Karn , V. P. S. Awana

The report of synthesis of modified Lead apatite (LK-99) with evidence of superconductivity at more than boiling water temperature has steered the whole scientific community. There have been several failures to reproduce superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-10 Kapil Kumar , N. K. Karn , Yogesh Kumar , V. P. S. Awana

The most recent discovery, the Cu-doped lead apatite LK-99, is a proposed room-temperature superconductor operating under ambient pressure. However, this discovery has brought a slew of conflicting results from different scientific groups.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-18 Jun Li , Qi An

Recently, Sukbae Lee et al. reported inspiring experimental findings on the atmospheric superconductivity of a modified lead apatite crystal (LK-99) at room temperature (10.6111/JKCGCT.2023.33.2.061, arXiv: 2307.12008, arXiv: 2307.12037).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-04 Hao Wu , Li Yang , Bichen Xiao , Haixin Chang

The desire to create an energy efficient world is bound to be incomplete without the discovery of a room temperature superconductor at ambient pressure. A recent report on the room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductor has inspired…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 H. Singh , A. Gautam , M. Singh , P. Saha , P. Kumar , P. Das , M. Lamba , K. Yadav , P. K. Mishra , S. Patnaik , A. Ganguli

A material called LK-99, a modified-lead apatite crystal structure with the composition Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$) has been reported to be an above-room-temperature superconductor at ambient pressure. It is hard to expect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-30 P. Abramian , A. Kuzanyan , V. Nikoghosyan , S. Teknowijoyo , A. Gulian

Recently, two arXiv preprints (arXiv:2307.12008, arXiv:2307.12037) reported signatures of superconductivity above room temperature (SART) and at ambient pressure, striking worldwide experimental research efforts in replicating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 Ivan Timokhin , Chuhongxu Chen , Ziwei Wang , Qian Yang , Artem Mishchenko

Lee et al. reported that the compound LK99, with a chemical formula of Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$), exhibits room-temperature superconductivity under ambient pressure. In this study, we investigated the transport and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-12 Shilin Zhu , Wei Wu , Zheng Li , Jianlin Luo

By codoping sulfur and copper into lead apatite, the crystal grains are directionally stacked and the room-temperature resistivity is reduced from insulating to $2\times10^{-5}~\Omega\cdot$m. The resistance-temperature curve exhibits a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-08 Hongyang Wang , Hao Wu , Ning Chen , Xianfeng Qiao , Ling Wang , Zhixing Wu , Zhihui Geng , Weiwei Xue , Shufeng Ye , Yao Yao

Room-temperature superconductivity represents a significant scientific milestone, with the initial report of LK-99, a copper-substituted lead apatite $\mathrm{Pb}_{10-x}\mathrm{Cu}_{x}(\mathrm{PO}_{4})_{6}\mathrm{O}$, offering a potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-20 Ming-Long Wang , Yin-Hui Peng , Ji-Hai Liao , Xiao-Bao Yang , Yao Yao , Yu-Jun Zhao

Finding materials exhibiting superconductivity at room temperature has long been one of the ultimate goals in physics and material science. Recently, room-temperature superconducting properties have been claimed in a copper substituted lead…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-04 Pinyuan Wang , Xiaoqi Liu , Jun Ge , Chengcheng Ji , Haoran Ji , Yanzhao Liu , Yiwen Ai , Gaoxing Ma , Shichao Qi , Jian Wang

A material called LK-99, a modified-lead apatite crystal structure with the composition Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$), has been synthesized using the solid-state method. The material exhibits the Ohmic metal characteristic of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-14 Sukbae Lee , Jihoon Kim , Hyun-Tak Kim , Sungyeon Im , SooMin An , Keun Ho Auh

Superconducting materials with high critical temperature have the potential to revolutionize many fields, including military, electronic communications, and power energy. Therefore, Scientists around the world have been tirelessly working…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-11 Liyu Hao , Engang Fu

For the first time in the world, we succeeded in synthesizing the room-temperature superconductor ($T_c \ge 400$ K, 127$^\circ$C) working at ambient pressure with a modified lead-apatite (LK-99) structure. The superconductivity of LK-99 is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-25 Sukbae Lee , Ji-Hoon Kim , Young-Wan Kwon

In a series of recent reports, doped lead apatite (LK-99) has been proposed as a candidate ambient temperature and pressure superconductor. However, from both an experimental and theoretical perspective, these claims are largely…

Copper-doped lead apatite, called LK-99, was initially claimed to be a room temperature superconductor driven by flat electron bands, but was later found to be a wide gap insulator. Despite the lack of room temperature superconductivity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-13 Sun-Woo Kim , Kristjan Haule , Gheorghe Lucian Pascut , Bartomeu Monserrat

Two recent preprints in the physics archive (arXiv) have called attention as they claim experimental evidence that a Cu-substituted apatite material (dubbed LK-99) exhibits superconductivity at room temperature and pressure. If this proves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-17 J. Cabezas-Escares , N. F. Barrera , R. H. Lavroff , A. N. Alexandrova , C. Cardenas , F. Munoz

We present the results of our various attempts to prepare the presumably room-temperature and ambient-pressure superconducting compound Pb$_9$Cu(PO$_4$)$_6$O (LK-99). We experimented with various starting materials, and used several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-14 Gohil S. Thakur , Manuel Schulze , Michael Ruck

The recent claim of room temperature superconductivity in a copper-doped lead apatite compound, called LK-99, has sparked remarkable interest and controversy. Subsequent experiments have largely failed to reproduce the claimed…

Recent reports of room-temperature, ambient pressure superconductivity in copper-substituted lead phosphate apatite, commonly referred to as LK99, have prompted numerous theoretical and experimental studies into its properties. As the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-17 Alexander C. Tyner , Sinéad M. Griffin , Alexander V. Balatsky
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