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Murray, Roberts and Wockel showed that there is no strict model of the string 2-group using the free loop group. Instead, they construct the next best thing, a coherent model for the string 2-group using the free loop group, with explicit…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Zhen Huan

A "2-group" is a category equipped with a multiplication satisfying laws like those of a group. Just as groups have representations on vector spaces, 2-groups have representations on "2-vector spaces", which are categories analogous to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-17 John C. Baez , Aristide Baratin , Laurent Freidel , Derek K. Wise

In this paper, the 2-category $\mathfrak{Rep}_{{\bf 2Mat}_{\mathbb{C}}}(\mathbb{G})$ of (weak) representations of an arbitrary (weak) 2-group $\mathbb{G}$ on (some version of) Kapranov and Voevodsky's 2-category of (complex) 2-vector spaces…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

This paper describes a relationship between essentially finite groupoids and 2-vector spaces. In particular, we show to construct 2-vector spaces of Vect-valued presheaves on such groupoids. We define 2-linear maps corresponding to functors…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Jeffrey C. Morton

In this paper, we develop 2-dimensional algebraic theory which closely follows the classical theory of modules. The main results are giving definitions of 2-module and the representation of 2-ring. Moreover, for a 2-ring $\cR$, we prove…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Fang Huang , Shao-Han Chen , Wei Chen , Zhu-Jun Zheng

In this work, we generalize the notion of character for 2-representations of finite 2-groups. The properties of 2-characters bear strong similarities to those classical characters of finite groups, including conjugation invariance,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Mo Huang , Hao Xu , Zhi-Hao Zhang

We give a complete classification of Z_N orbifold compactification of the heterotic SO(32) string theory and show its potential for realistic model building. The appearance of spinor representations of SO(2n) groups is analyzed in detail.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

We develop Morita theory for finitary additive 2-representations of finitary 2-categories. As an application we describe Morita equivalence classes for 2-categories of projective functors associated to finite dimensional algebras and for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Vanessa Miemietz

Ganter and Kapranov associated a 2-character to 2-representations of a finite group. Elgueta classified 2-representations in the category of 2-vector spaces 2Vect_k in terms of cohomological data. We give an explicit formula for the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Angélica Osorno

We consider type IIA/B strings in two-dimensions and their projection with respect to the nilpotent space-time supercharge. Based on the ground ring structure, we propose a duality between perturbed type II strings and the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Ita , Harald Nieder , Yaron Oz

We give a complete and explicit description of the kinematical data of higher gauge theory on principal 2-bundles with the string 2-group model of Schommer-Pries as structure 2-group. We start with a self-contained review of the weak…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-02 Getachew Alemu Demessie , Christian Saemann

We set up a framework of 2-Hilbert bundles, which allows to rigorously define the "stringor bundle", a higher differential geometric object anticipated by Stolz and Teichner in an unpublished preprint about 20 years ago. Our framework…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Peter Kristel , Matthias Ludewig , Konrad Waldorf

We consider a type IIA-like string theory with RR-flux in two dimension and propose its matrix model dual. This string theory describes a Majorana fermion in the two dimensional spacetime. We also discuss its scattering amplitudes both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tadashi Takayanagi

The finite symplectic group Sp(2g) over the field of two elements has a natural representation on the vector space of Siegel modular forms of given weight for the principal congruence subgroup of level two. In this paper we decompose this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Francesco Dalla Piazza , Bert van Geemen

The regular representation of an essentially finite 2-group $\mathbb{G}$ in the 2-category $\mathbf{2Vect}_k$ of (Kapranov and Voevodsky) 2-vector spaces is defined and cohomology invariants classifying it computed. It is next shown that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

We deal with the symmetries of a (2-term) graded vector space or bundle. Our first theorem shows that they define a (strict) Lie 2-groupoid in a natural way. Our second theorem explores the construction of nerves for Lie 2-categories,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Matias del Hoyo , Davide Stefani

We construct a gauge-invariant action for covariant type II string field theory in the NS-NS sector. Our construction is based on the large Hilbert space description and Zwiebach's string products are used. First, we rewrite the action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hiroaki Matsunaga

We apply the theory of branches in Bruhat-Tits trees, developed in previous works by the second author and others, to the study of two dimensional representations of finite groups over the ring of integers of a number field. We provide a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Bruno Aguiló-Vidal , Luis Arenas-Carmona , Matías Saavedra-Lagos

We define the character of a group representation in a 2-category C. For linear C, this notion yields a Hopkins-Kuhn-Ravenel type character theory defined on pairs of commuting elements of the group. We discuss some examples and prove a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Nora Ganter , Mikhail Kapranov

Just as 3d state sum models, including 3d quantum gravity, can be built using categories of group representations, "2-categories of 2-group representations" may provide interesting state sum models for 4d quantum topology, if not quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Aristide Baratin , Derek K. Wise
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